Imvume yokusebenza kwabemi beCIS: njani ukufumana

Ndingayifumana njani imvume yemisebenzi kubemi beCIS? Lo mbuzo uthanda abaninzi. Emva koko, eRussia, ukwenza umsebenzi kufuna imvume ekhethekileyo. Kukho nawuphi na, lo mgaqo usebenza kulabo abangengommi welizwe. Abanye beza kwiRussia Federation ukuze bafumane imali yesikhashana kwaye musa ukuceba ukufumana ubemi bobabini. Ngoko ke, imvume yohlobo olunye okanye enye iya kufuneka ifunyenwe kwixesha elithile. Kodwa yintoni efunekayo kule nto? Ngaba kubalulekile ukuba ube nemvume yokusebenza? Ziziphi iimpawu kunye neengxaki ezinokuhlangabezana nazo ngelixa ulungisa uxwebhu? Konke oku kuqhubeka. Enyanisweni, ukuba uyayazi kwangaphambili imigaqo yokufumana iimvume zemisebenzi kwintsimi yaseRussia Federation, ngoko akuyi kuba neengxaki ekuxazululeni umba.

Ngaba ndifuna imvume kumfokazi

Okokuqala, kuya kubakho ukufumanisa ukuba ngaba amazwe angaphandle bafuna imvume ekhethekileyo yabasebenzi baseRashiya. Okanye kunokwenzeka ngaphandle kweengxaki zokufumana umsebenzi kule nto okanye kuloo nkampani ngaphandle kwephepha elibomvu tape?

Enyanisweni, abaninzi abantu basebenza ngaphandle kwemvume ngoku. Kwaye bacinga ukuba akufanele uzikhathaze ngoyilo loxwebhu. Nangona kunjalo, imvume yemisebenzi yabemi beCIS kunye nabanye abantu basemzini yinto enyanzelisayo. Imisebenzi eyenziwa eRashiya, ngaphandle kwayo, ithathwa njengemthethweni.

Lo mgaqo waqala ukusebenza ngo-2002, ngoJulayi 25. Ngokomthetho we-Federal kusuka kumhla obonisiwe №115, abaqeshi abanalo ilungelo lokuqeshwa kwabemi bangaphandle ngaphandle kwemvume efanelekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, nokuba umntu uya kusebenza ngokungekho mthethweni, okuya kuhlawulwa ngokubhengezwa, okanye kufuneka ujongane nemaphepha.

Uya kuphi

Ukuqala ukusebenza, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba yiziphi izitho kufuneka ziphathwe. Njengomthetho, eRashiya, imithetho efanayo iyafaka izicelo zezicelo. Ngako oko, akukhathazeki ukuba uvela phi umphambukeli - umgaqo wonyango uya kufana. Kuphela eMoscow kukho ezinye iimpawu zendlela yokubonakalisa ngayo ingcamango, kodwa malunga nabo kamva.

Ngaphambili, imvume yemisebenzi yabemi beCIS (kwaye kungekhona kuphela) ikhishwe kwisicelo kunye nokubonelela uluhlu oluthile lwamaphepha kwi-FMS. Kungekudala, le nkonzo eRashiya ichithwe. Kuphi ngoku kufuneka ufake izicelo kubemi? Phakathi kwazo zonke iimeko esinokuhlukanisa ngazo:

• Isebe leNgqungquthela yezeMicimbi yangaphakathi, apho amagunya okuthuthwa kweenkonzo ahanjisiwe;
• Amaziko amaninzi;
• Inkonzo enye window.

Ngokuphindaphindiweyo abantu baninzi bajika kwi-MFC ukuze bancede. Akukho mvelaphi ephawulekayo phakathi kwazo zonke izigqeba ezidweliswe - ngamnye ukhetha indawo apho kuya kuba yinto elungele ukuthumela uluhlu lwamaphepha kunye nesicelo.

Ulwazi lwesiRashiya

Uqala phi inkqubo yonke? Imvume yokusebenza kubemi belizwe laseRussia sele ikhutshwe nje ngolwazi lwesiRashiya. Phantse bonke abasebenzi abanokwenziwa kufuneka baphumelele kwiimviwo baze bafumane izatifikethi ezifanelekileyo ezibonisa ulwazi. Ukuze uphephe iingxaki, inqanaba lesiseko lanele.

Unokuthatha uviwo okanye ngolunye ulwimi oluxhasa ukufumana imvume yemvume. Ukuba umntu wasemzini uceba ukwenza umsebenzi entsimini enxulumene nemfundo, ngoko ulwazi lwakhe lwesiRashiya lufanele lube luphezulu. Ulwazi oluchanekileyo kufuneka luchazwe kumalungu atshintshe i-FMS.

Ngokukhawuleza ukuba uvavanyo lwesiRashiya lugqityiwe, ummi uya kunikwa isatifikethi, ebonisa ubungakanani beli bunikazi. Kuphela emva kokuba oku kuqhubekeka ukujongana nomsebenzi. Ngaphandle koko, imvume yemisebenzi yabemi bezinye izizwe ayiyi kusebenza.

Ukufaneleka kobugcisa

Umzuzu olandelayo, omele uhlawule ingqalelo ukuqinisekiswa kobuchule bawo obufanelekileyo. Ewe, lo mgaqo usebenza kuphela kubemi baseTajik. Phakathi kweRashiya kunye neTajikistan, ilungiselelo elikhethekileyo lisayinwe ukuba abemi bala mazwe mabangenise isatifikethi sokufaneleka kobuchule bokufumana imvume yemvume.

Kubahlali belizwe le-CIS, eli xwebhu alingadingeki. Kuya kwanele ukufumana malunga nolwazi lwesiRashiya. Xa iphepha elihambelanayo lilungele, ungayithabatha kwaye uyifake kwisifowuni, kunye nakwezinye uluhlu lweenkcukacha.

Amaphepha

Zeziphi na? Enyanisweni, imvume yemisebenzi yamaxwebhu ifuna ezo ezingenzima ukuzenza. Into ephambili ukuyiqokelela ndawonye, ungalibali nto, kwaye wenze iikopi. Abemi abangenayo iifas kufuneka bazise uluhlu olulandelayo lweziboniso kunye nabo kwiziphathamandla ezithile ezibandakanya ukukhupha iphepha phantsi koviwo:

• Ikhadi lobunikazi (ipasipoti yangaphandle);
• Isatifikethi solwazi lwesiRashiya;
• Amaxwebhu abonisa ukufaneleka kobugcisa (kubemi baseTajikistan ngokwenene);
• Ikhadi lokufuduka ;
• Iirisithi yokuhlawula umrhumo wombuso wokwenza nokukhutshwa kwemvume (malunga nama-ruble angama-2 000);
• Ifom yesicelo;
• Ikhontrakthi nomqeshi ngokuqesha (ukuba kukho).

Konke oku kunikezelwa ngeikopi kunye neempawu eziza kuqala kumabutho okwenza ngoku imisebenzi ye-Federal Service Transformation yaseRashiya. Ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezili-10 isicelo sephephamvume yomsebenzi siyaqwalaselwa. Xa kunesigqibo esihle, umntu wesinye isizwe uyanikwa isitifiketi esifanelekileyo. Uzakufuna ukuyifumana ngekhadi lesazisi. Kuloluhlu oludweliswe ngaphambili alufaki enye ingongoma ebalulekileyo. Kufanelekile ukuthetha ngayo ngokubanzi.

Komishoni yezoLimo

Kutheni? Into efanelekileyo kukuba abemi kufuneka baphumelele nayiphi na inkqubo yoviwo lwezonyango kwanoma yimuphi umsebenzi. Kuphela abantu baseRussia Federation bavunyelwe ukujongana nombuzo owenziwe ngexesha lokuqeshwa. Kodwa abantu basemzini kwinqanaba lokukhuphela amaxwebhu ukuze bavumeleke ukuqhuba umsebenzi eRussia kufuneka bafumane uviwo lwezonyango. Ekugqibeleni, isatifikethi seziphumo zeemviwo ziya kukhutshwa. Iqhotyoshelweyo uluhlu oludlulileyo lwee-securities. Unokungena kwi-khomishini kuyo nayiphi na isibhedlele okanye isikhungo sezokwelapha ngasese ukuze uhlawule imali.

Yintoni elindele abemi? Akunandaba ukuba ngubani oqeshwe ngokusemthethweni-ungummi waseRussia Federation okanye umntu wesinye isizwe. Ikomishoni yezokwelapha kubo bonke abasebenzi lifanayo. Iquka uviwo ngaba ngcali zilandelayo:

• ENT;
• Ophthalmologist;
• Therapist;
• Ugqirha;
• I-narcologist;
• I-Psychiatrist;
• Neurologist.

Uphando olongezelelweyo

Kwakhona, ummi uya kufuna iimvavanyo ze-fluorography kunye ne-HIV. Ukusuka kwiziko lempilo yengqondo, nabo, bangacela isatifikethi. Nangona kaninzi ikhutshwa ngumsebenzi wezifo zengqondo. Ngokomyinge, ukuhlolwa kuthatha iiyure eziliqela. Kucetyiswa ukuba uthathe uvavanyo lolwazi lwesiRashiya kuqala, kwaye unokunyamekela ukufumaneka kwesatifiketi sezokwelapha, kuphela uqokelele uluhlu lwabaluhlu lwabalandelayo.

Izixhobo zeMoscow

Ngokomgaqo, yonke inkqubo yokufumana imvume ingaziwa ngokuba yayaziwa. Xa onke amaxwebhu eqokelelwe, angeniswa kwelinye icala apho kukho isigqibo sokukhishwa kwemvume yomsebenzi kwi-Russian Federation. Kucacisiwe kakade ukuba kuya kuba nzima kubantu basemzini ukuba basebenze eMoscow. Kwaye konke oku kuhambelana nemiba enxulumene nokukhutshwa nokusetyenziswa kwemvume.

Sithetha ntoni na? Okokuqala, kwinqununu yaseRussia, umqeshi unelungelo lokufumana abasebenzi basekuhlaleni kuphela ukuba kukho umbhalo ochaphazelekayo olungiselela eli lungelo kwiintloko. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uqale ufumane oko eMoscow kuzakuthatha ukusebenza.

Okwesibini, isithuba apho umfokazi oqeshwe khona kufuneka abe ngokufanayo njengoko kuboniswe kwimvume ekhutshwe. Kweminye imimandla enkulu ayikwazi ukuqasha abemi basekuhlaleni. Ngomsebenzi ngamnye udinga imvume yakho yomsebenzi. EMoscow, le nto ilawulwa ngokunyanisekileyo.

Okwesithathu, ngamnye umqeshi unikezelwa inani elithile leempompo zokuqeshisela abantu bezinye iintlanga emsebenzini. Enyanisweni, inani lezihlalo lilinganiselwe. Le nyaniso kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo. Kunconywa, njengoko sele kukhankanywe ngaphambili, kuqala ukufumana umqeshi kwi-capital, ke ukugqiba isivumelwano kunye naye, ngexesha elifanayo, ukufumana imvume yemisebenzi kweli lizwe.

IRVP kunye neemvume

Uxwebhu olufundwayo lukhutshwe kungekho ngaphezu kweminyaka emithathu. Emva koko, kuya kufuneka ukuba ihlaziywe ngendlela efanayo. Ukuba ummi uye wagqiba ekubeni asebenze ixesha elide eRashiya, kufuneka athathe i-RVP. Le nto iyimfuneko kulabo abangenalo ukufumana imvume yokuhlala yesikhashana. Akwanele ukuba ube nemvume yokusebenza kubemi beCIS namanye amazwe. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukuba ibe kwintsimi yeRussia Federation ngezizathu zomthetho.

Ngaphandle kokubhalisa, abantu banelungelo lokuhlala eRashiya iintsuku ezingama-90. Emva koko, kufuneka ukuba ushiye ilizwe, okanye uzenzele imvume yokuhlala. Njengendlela yokukhetha - ukukhupha i-RWP.

Yintoni oyifunayo oku? Kwimizimba efanayo apho imvume yokukhishwa komsebenzi ikhutshwe khona, kuyadingeka ukuba ifike ngeenkcukacha ezihambelanayo, ukufaka uluhlu oluthile lwamaphepha. I-RWP iya kufuna:

• Ipasipoti yangaphandle;
• Imvume yokuhlala (okanye isatifikethi esichazela ukuba ummi akasemhlabeni welizwe lakhe ngenxa yezizathu zomthetho);
• Iifoto (ubungakanani 3 ngo-4, iziqwenga 3-4);
• Ifom yesicelo ezalisiweyo;
• Izatifikethi ngokungabikho kwemvume yangaphambili (banokucelwa kwakhona imvume yemisebenzi);
• Iziqinisekiso eziqinisekisa isimo somtshato (umtshato, umtshato, ukuzalwa kwabantwana);
• Amaphepha eqinisekisa impilo yengqondo kunye nokungabikho kwezifo ze-HIV;
• Iintlawulo ezibonisa ukuhlawula intlawulo yokuveliswa kwe-RWP.

Njengoko kusebenza kubonisa, kuyinqweneleka ukuba ubhalise ngokukhawuleza kunye nemvume yokusebenza (i-CIS okanye amanye amazwe ayibalulekanga kakhulu), kunye nokuhlala kwesikhashana. Ngoko unako ukuphepha iingxaki kwixesha elizayo.

Isiphelo

Ngoku kuyacaca ukuba ukubhaliswa kweemvume ze-RWP kunye neemvume zokusebenza kwenzeka ntoni. Enyanisweni, akukho nto inzima kule nto. Kwanele ukulungiselela kwangaphambili inkqubo. Ukufumana imvume yemvume yinto enyanzelisayo kulabo abaceba ukusebenzela eRashiya, bengabi ngummi weli lizwe.

Ukuba awufuni ukuhlangabezana nemaphepha ngokwakho, unokuya kumaziko akhethekileyo anceda ngeempendulo. Nangona kunjalo, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuhlawula ezininzi ngenxa yemvume. Ngokomyinge, loo mibutho icela i-ruble eyi-10-20 yeenkulungwane kwiinkonzo zazo. Ngoku kuyacaca ukuba ufumana imvume yemisebenzi eMoscow nakwamanye amadolophu.