Imetro inkulu ehlabathini - Moscow Metro

Ngoku Metropolitan kwiindawo zenqila iye yaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yothutho loluntu. Nkqu abo izithuthi zabo, badla Shiyiselanani intshukumo kwi engaphantsi, kungekhona nobomi iimoto. Oku kunokucaciswa ukunqongophala kwezithuthi kwemikrozo komhlaba, ke, likhusele ilibele iintlanganiso ezibalulekileyo ishishini. Yintoni imetro likhulu ehlabathini?

Impendulo yalo mbuzo efihliweyo ekufutshane. Imetro inkulu ehlabathini phezu iseti yemida - Moscow. Ubude imigca phantsi komhlaba ngu 313,1 km. I Moscow Metro ithathwa ekhule ehlabathini. EMoscow isantya ehamba uloliwe ifikelela 120 km / h. Le isantya kwaye ubude kwenza kube lula ukuba abantu 3.2 billion ngonyaka. Inani imihla ngemihla abakhweli bakhonza yi kwisikhululo 172, nto leyo inxibelelanisa le migca 120. Kunye nophuhliso lwezakhono Russian Metro uceba ukwakha kwixesha elizayo. Kukho iiprojekthi ezininzi malunga nokwandiswa kunye nokwakhiwa izitishi ezintsha metro eMoscow. It nje kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo yabemi eMoscow, nto leyo luyanda yonke imihla.

Imetro sikhulu kweli hlabathi, kweminye imithombo - engaphantsi of London, London Tube. Metro capital UK okhonza abantu abazizigidi 976 ngonyaka. Ubude lwelayini bayo kunene km 405. A inkalo eyahlukileyo komhlaba ingqalelo iminyaka yakhe. Umgca wokuqala yavulwa ngo-1863 waza wabizwa ngokuba "reyluey Metropolitan". London ngaphantsi kwakhona ingqalelo le nkampani kaloliwe yokuqala, eyaqala ukusebenza uloliwe ngoncedo umbane.

Imetro mde kweli hlabathi e China, oko kukuthi eBeijing. Ubude amasebe yalo km 442. Phambi kokuqala uhambo lwakho komhlaba eBeijing, uya kufuneka zidlule isithwebuli yokhuseleko. Nangona ubukhulu bayo, komhlaba capital Chinese yinto elula gqitha, yaye kunzima ukuba kulahleke nokuba loo mntu ningazi. Beijing Subway wophula irekhodi le kwangemihla. Eighth Matshi 2013, uye wakhonza million 10 utyelelo ngosuku olunye! Kulo mzi abasemagunyeni bengazimisele ukuba ayeke. Baye waayilwa ngendlela apho iminyaka elishumi elinamithathu Beijing Subway uya kuba isihloko esitsha - "The metro likhulu ehlabathini"!

Komhlaba sinzulu ehlabathini ise ikomkhulu North Korea - Pyongyang. Izikhululo kubunzulu irekhodi komhlaba ngu 150 m, kwaye ubunzulu avareji - 120 m.

Iintlobo ngeentlobo ezigcwele etsala abahlali kuphela imizi, kodwa abakhenkethi. Amaxesha amaninzi, kwizikhululo engaphantsi ukuvula zokutyela, iivenkile kunye imyuziyam. Olu hlobo zothutho kwenza bhanya, yena kubonisiwe kule mifanekiso. Kanye nobuhle unique lwezitishi ezahlukeneyo Montreal (Canada). Bona baxhotyiswa amagumbi emihle, nto leyo ezifanele kwimithendeleko ezahlukeneyo nokhuphiswano.

Megacities zehlabathi ayikwazi bacinge ngaphandle komhlaba, enyanisweni ibenza ukumelana bathontelana abantu ejongene sixeko yonke imihla.