IL-43: features ncomo. Zokuzingela Izhevsk Mechanical Plant

IMZ eziveliswe iyaqhubeka ukuvelisa izixhobo ezisemgangathweni, owanyusa izizukulwana abazingeli. IZH-43 --umphanda ezimbini gorizontalki, nto leyo inyathelo elilandelayo kumsebenzi ekuvelisweni mass imikhono zezityalo. Umfuziselo wadalwa ngokusekelwe kwi IZH-58, nto leyo, wehla evela yokuthutha njengoko inguqulelo ixabiso ethembakeleyo zancitshiswa, kodwa mbutho ebiza IL-54. Namhlanje siza kuxubusha imbali ukuvela umpu IL-43, iimpawu, ncomo, kwaye ngaphezulu.

production

Umsebenzi nabaqambi i Izhevsk Mechanical Plant kuphuhliso-IL 43 uwise yaqala ngo-1984. kwiminyaka nje emibini kamva imodeli sele iphumile kwimveliso. Gunsmiths bakwazile cheapening, kodwa imodeli ngendlela phambili ngakumbi. Uphuculo wathinta ikakhulu iindlela zokhuseleko ejector. Kwathiwa zisonjululwe umba kunye kwamagqabi abutment kwicandelo receiver.

Umsebenzi ekudaleni zexabiso eliphantsi jikelele umpu kabini-barreled kwenziwa ekhulwini ezilikhulu. Ngowe-1995, inani afohlela ezikhutshiweyo-IL 43 yafikelela iikopi amawaka 300. Imbambano zokuzenzela kwiinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo ukuze zilungele zonke ezithandwa kunye neepokotho wenza namhlanje. Kuphela ngoku, imodeli kuthiwa LL-43. Model wathenga kuphela abazingeli zasekhaya, kodwa iingcali amazwe kwezixhobo ezilungileyo.

features design

Features --IL 43 afohlela inqala. Izimvo abazingeli abanamava ibonisa ukuba umfuziselo yi badibanise ogqwesileyo ixabiso nomgangatho. Ngoku izinto zokuqala kuqala.

Mbutho IL-43 yindlela kabini-barreled smoothbore gun unit umphanda leyo eye ilungiselelo tye. Le breech kophethe yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa. Kwaye ubude zabo iziqu kunye umchiza inika ubambo asezantsi. Mbutho yeyona vnutrikurkovym. Ukuqaleka ziqhutywa ngendlela monoblock kunye kubabethi kunye hammering.

Xa inkqubo yokuphucula umpu ichukumisa intsimbi wavelisa ngokwahlukeneyo kobethileyo. Kwezinye iinguqulelo afohlela enyusiweyo izixhobo bangaphandle ezibiza kunye nemithombo lisibekele egudileyo. Ezi zixhobo zenziwe ngohlobo falshkurkov. Kwezinye iinguqulelo, kunye ababini ebangela ukuba kubekho ukukhululwa ogudileyo isando ukusuka cocking Bulelani kunokwenzeka ukuba fuse. Ukongeza, kukho imizekelo apho kokufaka umnyele nje omnye.

I indlela yokuphepha iswitshi ne webutho. iibhloko kulo kusungula kunye behleba. Gorizontalki IL-43 abe mainspring ezijijekileyo zezindlu. Umpu ukuze bakhethe kunye okanye ngaphandle ejectors kubo. Komboko kule ndlela ziliminxe rhoqo kwaye ingakwazi nokuginya interchangeable. Komboko uguqulelo "magnum" lwegumbi ngobude 76 mm nga ngembobo zezindlu. Ukutshixa iyunithi umphanda, kufuneka uslayide bar kumise ibe ezimbini hook sokuqhumisa.

Isixhobo kubangela esibizwa

Iikopi lokuqala iimodeli waba isalathiso "43" okanye "43E." Abafake asibambe okhethekileyo, nolwathi lwaphuhliswa njenge uyilo injineli A. N. Kalininym. Inzuzo ephambili yezi imipu kukuba yokuba ezibangela ezimbini, nganye naninokudubula komboko ezimbini. Ngokunqakraza ekunene phambi trigger ukudutyulwa umphanda, waza ke wemka. Kunye zemithi shutter adjustable emsebenzini ngendlela reverse. kwakunokwenzeka ukuba ukudubula indlela eqhelekileyo ukuba unqwenela - ngokunqakraza shutter ngexesha.

Kungekudala, isityalo liphela umpu kabini-barreled kunye indlela ezibanga. Phantsi enombhalo IL-43M ne-IL 43EM baqalisa ukuvelisa ngemipu kunye namanyathelo standard USMom. Noko ke, isityalo iye igcinwe ithuba ukugqiba imipu zabo USMom esibizwa. Kwiimeko ezinjalo ukwenza isithuba, phantsi ngokomyalelo. Kamva, umpu wavuka ezidlulileyo nokumakisha. Yaye ekubeni le-90 le nkampani waqalisa imveliso afohlela kunye ibangela enye kwaye ukukwazi ukucima ukulandelelana ukudubula.

Amandla kunye nobuthathaka

Benefits guns zidityaniswa kakhulu ngokudibanisa ixabiso nomgangatho. Njengoko elisezantsi kakhulu, ngompu kabini-barreled-IL 43 uye ukulwa okuhle kakhulu unika ukuchaneka endilisekileyo kunye ndikho xa usebenza iqhekeza, ibonisa iziphumo ezilungileyo xa ngokudubula, kwaye zithembekile kwaye unokuxelwa kwangaphambil ekhuselekileyo ukuzisingatha. Le umfuziselo silungelelene. design Usman ishenxisa ithuba yokumpompoza ngengozi. Ngaphandle ngokucinezela shot adubule akunakwenzeka.

Njengokuba kubakho iingxaki, bona, njengoko esifanele imveliso mass zexabiso eliphantsi, azibonakalisa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, ngokuxhomekeke nebhetshi kunye nendlela. abazingeli abanamava abafuna ukuthenga umpu IL-43, zikhethwe ngononophelo ezivela ezininzi kakhulu. Abaphumeleleyo nabo abanini, abangengabo wonqena kakhulu ukuba asebenze ifayile, kuba imali esisiseko iintsilelo ingasombululwa nje ekhaya. imizekelo emininzi yeli wasele ziboniswa apha ngezantsi.

iswitch ekhaya

Amaxesha amaninzi mbutho-IL 43 wehlelwa ukumitha embi kunye nonyango ungamalungu ngamaplanga. Kuyanceda ukuba ukusombulula le ngxaki self-ukumitha nezokucoca (kwaye kwezinye iimeko bade kufanelekile) amalungu la. ingxaki elandelayo - ukungaphumeleli ejector. Oku apho kufuneka ukuba ufake.

xa adubula bar ukhuseleko ubaleka ngenxa iifomu zawo ukusilela Ngamanye amaxesha luhlaba umnwe. Ukuze ukulahla le ngxaki, okanye kufuneka ingaguqulwa, okanye elo legqunyiwe ngomaleko izinto zokuzikhusela. ngeso lenyama Anti-bako guns Izhevsk Mechanical Plant kusoloko kumshiya kangako. Ngoko ke, abasebenzisi abaninzi okuthintela umhlwa ukuzingelwa elide ngakumbi kuthambisa ioli gun.

iinguqulelo

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-umpu senziwe phantsi igama MP-43 ku calibers ezinjalo:

1. imizuzu 12 (70 okanye 76 mm).
2. imizuzu 16 (70 mm).
3. imizuzu engama-20 (76 mm).
4. imizuzu 410 (76 mm).

Kwindawo yegama lubonisa ubude egumbini.

Version gun 410 gauge eyenziwe zemithi kuthutha kwiinguqulelo ezimbini: kunye itankana noxinzelelo kunye poluchok okanye isilinda noxinzelelo kwaye ziliminxe. imodeli umboko IL-43 (12 gauge) linobude 750 mm. Kwiinguqulelo Amanzi ubude gauge ezincinane ukusuka mm 510 ukuya 710. Ngoku khawucinge ngokwahlukileyo notshintsho olongezelelweyo umpu.

-IL 43E

Le modeli ezingundoqo, nto leyo iba uhlobo ejector zikhethwe detachable. Xa ejector ivuliwe, xa uvula komboko izibawu ukusebenzisa kuphela emkhonweni, njengokuba iCartridge apho ndiya khona. Oku ziluncedo kakhulu xa kufuneka ngokukhawuleza izixhobo ke ityala.

-IL 43-1S

Le modeli ungachazwa ukuba sele kubangela elinye kuphela. Inxalenye yayo ephezulu kukho utshintsho evumela ukuba utshintshe ngokulula ngokulandelelana kuqhume esiqwini. Version of IL-43E-1C wahlukile kowangaphambili ngokuthi, kwakunye imodeli-IL 43E, exhotyiswe indlela ejector.

-IL 43K

Lo mbutho-gauge 12 abo bathanda ukwenza isixhobo urhulumente ityala yaye ngokukhawuleza imithombo ngaphandle kokuvula i umpu. Imifuziselo ompe - le falshkurkov ebusweni. Ukuze ukumangala abasebenzi Izhevsk Mechanical yeziTyalo, imodeli kuye kwatsala umdla ukusuka US abalandeli izixhobo zembali. Kukho ulwazi ethe yaveliswa ngokukodwa le falshbrandtrubkami modeli emarikeni.

-IL 43KN

model vneshnekurkovaya ngokupheleleyo. It iveliswa kuphela ukuvuleka 12. Xa cocked amathuba ukudubula ngengozi lifinyele ku nothi. Nokuba uthe wabetha 'umnyele nezipeki, akukho nto yenzekayo.

Iinguqulelo gun IL-43 ukuze kuthiwe okanye njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, okanye "MR" ileyibheli endaweni "IL." Ukongeza kwezi mifuziselo eziqhelekileyo kwisityalo Izhevsk ukwavelisa umpu siko eyenziwe, nto leyo eye ukulwa egqwesileyo kunye ekugqibeleni entle ukusetyenziswa amatye anqabileyo. Ezi phakathi iinkcukacha IZH-43.

reviews

Amalungu ubukhulu becala ezihle kakhulu ngale umpu modeli. Omnye usenokubuza, "Kodwa kuthekani neengxaki?" Inyaniso kukuba lebanga ixabiso apho emi kuyo, ke umsebenzi omhle kakhulu. Ngoko ke, ethetha ngayo iintsilelo zakhe, kufuneka ucinge, zingaphi kukho imipu ezingenazo ezi ngxaki. Yaye ekubeni inkoliso iingxaki zisonjululwe ekhaya (kwaye namadoda Slavic ke zazidlala ukulungisa izixhobo nkqu wayeyoliswa kakhulu kuyo), umpu sikwazile ukufumana iintliziyo abazingeli.

Sichitha umpu, ngokutsho ncomo, kulula kakhulu and fast. Izixhobo elula kusebenza kwaye ukuchaneka ezaneleyo yomlilo abazingeli abo basandula kuqalisa. Kodwa gunslinger kuhle ukuba ngalo. Ekubeni-IL 43 umpu ungenazinxaki ukusebenza kunye self-iyalayisha neekhatriji, kuya kuba lulutho kwabo bathanda ukuba kuxhotyiswe ngokwakhe nemoto. Kulo mzekelo, i iikhatriji ukuba lihlelwe ngokuyimfuneko ngenyameko. Le isixhobo ebandayo imisebenzi kubi kungekho ngaphandle nobushushu ehlotyeni. izikhalazo ezithile nokubuyekezwa abanini waphawula.

isiphelo

Namhlanje safumanisa ukuba gorizontalki komgqomo-ezimbini yi-IL 43. Iimpawu, uhlolo kunye iifoto abanini basivumela ukuba ukufumana umfanekiso kakhulu ngokupheleleyo imveliso. Mbutho lifanelwe ingqalelo, ngakumbi iinguqulelo yokuqala kunye nemizekelo eziye zaveliswa yi-isiqwenga ngokwenene. Ezi abazingeli iphathwa ngoloyiko ezizodwa kunye nentlonipho. On guns Izhevsk isityalo ukhule ngaphezu kwesinye isizukulwana lamakhwenkwe Soviet uze Russian. Kwaye mhlawumbi, imodeli IL kwakhona kwaye kwakhona ndizikhumbuza kwiimarike zethu kunye zangaphandle ezikumgangatho ophezulu kodwa guns kangako.