Ikhalenda Abantu esithi: imiqondiso yemozulu, iiholide kunye namasiko

Namhlanje siya kugxininisa ngexesha yi ngemihla amagama zeveki kunye nenyanga. Yaye yintoni eyenzekayo nookhokho bethu? In Russia yamandulo amaxesha onyaka kunokwenzeka ukugqiba khalenda yesizwe. Iimpawu mesyatseslove waba ngumcebisi ophambili oncedisayo ukuba nokuxubana yonke imihla. Ngoko ke, kweli nqaku siza kujonga eziphambili iiholide yesizwe ikhalenda, ngokunjalo nemiqondiso zabo kunye namasiko.

Kolyada

Kolyada - holide yemveli phakathi kwezizwe Slavic, apho imvelaphi yobuhedeni. Le uloyiso inxulumene ngqo injikalanga ubusika. Lo mbhiyozo kwenzeka ukususela ngoDisemba 25 ukuya kuJanuwari 5-6. Ngeli thuba nokuxubana wazibeka phezu izinxibo, iimaski zezilwanyana, ngokwenene bekholelwa ukuba ngale ndlela kuchaphazela ukujikeleza kwelanga ukusuka yasebusika ehlotyeni. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba ukuba eli xesha carols ukuhlangabezana wokubuk 'njengoko ivela nangenxa yokunyanisa onke kuxhomekeke bayahlelwa kunyaka ozayo.

Kutshanje, Kolyada zaba ngokusondeleyo leKrismesi. Abalimi kwadityaniswa ibe ngamaqela, baya ke ezintenteni zabo, apho babeza kuba imali umvuzo kwaye ephatha.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kule mini nokuxubana kwangaphambili ukuvunwa intabalala. Ngoko ke, ukuba iKrismesi iqabaka, isonka ke naye iintlanga ezininzi. Kwaye ukuba loo mini isibhakabhaka esineenkwenkwezi, ngobuninzi iya kuba nee-ertyisi.

Kukholelwa ukuba ngeli xesha kuyafuneka ukuba wonwabe ngentliziyo yonke kwaye enze imisitho emininzi. Ngoko ke, Kolyada kwafuneka ukuba ukunxiba eliqaqambileyo elimbala iimpahla, iimpondo, iimaski neebhegi ezinkulu yesandi namagubu elikhulu yiya phantsi iifestile abalimi zizityebi, ukuba badumise igama labo baze bacele mali. ukutya Traditional ukuba cookie yeholide ingqalelo njengoba inkomo, kunye kutya uzvar. Qinisekisa ukulandela ivili ukutshisa ivili entabeni ngala mazwi: "Xa scram intaba - kunye nesango entwasahlobo".

somthi

Winter uqhubeka lenqaba ikhalenda Folk umkhosi yemveli, nto leyo ibhiyozelwa ukusuka-6 ukuya kwi-19 Januwari. Ngeli xesha, qiniseka ukulandela abantwana ukuba kunika izipho kunye neelekese amahlwempu - uliza abantu, yaye abadala - ukutya.

Iveki 1 Ixesha iKrismesi njenge "ungcwele" (njengoko iKrismesi ibhiyozelwa ngolu ixesha elithile), kwaye eyesibini - ". kak'bi" ebizwa Abantu babekholelwa ukuba ngeli xesha ebhadula umoya ombi phakathi kwabantu. Yiyo nale Umnqweno abantu ngenxa bavumisa ngenxa elizayo okanye oninyangileyo iqabane.

Ngexesha leKrisimesi abantu ahamba sasincokola, yaye ezinye izithethe zobugqi zenziwa. Injongo yokubhiyozela ke zeKrismesi, uzenza akhangeleke posevanie, imidlalo inkanuko, nokubanjwa kwezinto idini t ulutsha. D.

Kwi Eva Christmas, kwakukholelwa ukuba itafile tu yaye ezolile, kungenjalo unyaka luya kuqhubeka akulunganga. It akazange avunyelwe ukuba ukutyala kwabangazekanga nabangendanga, engatshatanga ekoneni itafile, kungenjalo kukho ingozi yokuba uhlale ngonaphakade yedwa.

Abantu babekholelwa ukuba kwi Eva Christmas ikhephu uhamba, unyaka ziya kuqhama imali. Wonke babekholelwa ukuba itafile zonke izitya wanikela kufuneka uzame oko, kodwa nayiphi na imeko ukuba uzitye kude kube sekupheleni, kungenjalo komnyaka uza kulamba.

KumaKristu Ubhaptizo wavuya imozulu imanzi kwaye zemvula, ngokuba isaqhwithi kwakufanekisela ukuvunwa intabalala. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo imozulu nekhephu.

Ukuboniswa weNkosi

Folk Calendar (Februwari) uqhubeka ntetho iholide kaNdikhoyo, leyo ibhiyozelwa yi abalimi Orthodox nge-15 Februwari. Olu suku ngomhla wama-40 emva kokuzalwa kukaKrestu. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba ngeli xesha ubusika lidibana entlakohlaza. A lot of kuthatha kwi Candlemas kwakunxibelelene imozulu. Ngoko ke, ukuba kusasa kwaphuma ilanga, ekugqibeleni amaxesha amabini adibana. kusasa ngekhephu kuthetha intabalala lwengqolowa. Ukuba Candlemas yaqala ukuna, emthonjeni kufuneka ibe uqhwithela.

zomkhosi

Iyaqhubeka ikhalenda iintsomi, apho amanqaku ingqalelo abalimi sibi Carnival. Le holide ibhiyozelwa yi kwiveki nokuxubana phambi kokuqalisa leNzila. Abantu babekholelwa ukuba ngeli xesha kufuneka ibe ndlelantle ubusika.

Isiko ibalulekileyo kule holide - upheka enekuku, yokulungelelanisa imithendeleko, sledding, etshayo iindiza umntu.

Abantu babekholelwa ukuba anithanga sinayo kwi iziphungo ngethuba leli xesha, lo nyaka uzayo uya kuba nempumelelo nesisa. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba enekuku ezincinane le iindwendwe napechot, akayi kuba isivuno.

kwiveki Holy

Le kwiveki yokugqibela phambi kwePasika. Iqala ngoMvulo iphele ngoMgqibelo. Ngeli xesha athatyathiweyo ukubuyisela ukuze endlwini ukukhumbula izalamane ongasekhoyo, amaqebengwana eziko, amaqanda ipeyinti qiniseka ukuba ahlambe. Amafama babekholelwa ngokunyanisekileyo ukuba amaqanda bebala ngeli xesha ilifa zinezinto eziphilisayo. Ngoko ke, ukuba nizibambile iqokobhe emlilweni, waza kuyo waqhoboshela izinyo iqaqamba, waphilisa kwangelo lixa, oku kwenzeka ngokufanayo eqhelekileyo ngexesha lokugula - kubumfama ebusuku.

amasiko Folk and ndiyigqala kwiVeki oyiNgcwele nazo khona. Umzekelo, ukuba ngoLwesihlanu Good lokulima parsley, unyaka uthembisa ukuba ziqhame.

Kwakhona kwakukholelwa ukuba ispechonny Friday Good isonka zange zacherstveet. Kwaye ukuba ayigcine de kube sekupheleni komnyaka, uya kukhusela indlu ngamasela imililo. Abantu babekholelwa ukuba ngoMgqibelo oyiNgcwele, libalele uya kuzisa nehlobo elishushu kunye nobushushu.

Easter

Easter - endala kakhulu kuzo zonke iiholide zamaKristu. Ngale mini, bantu kufuneka ukonwaba kunye nokudibana nabantu ngala mazwi, "uKrestu yena kunje uvukile". AmaKristu Orthodox wabiza le mini "umbhiyozo yemibhiyozo" okanye "isidlo wemithendeleko". Ngale mini abantu baya kutyelela nokunika amaqanda beqabe kunye umqhathane omnye enye.

Ngobusuku iPasika, kwakukholelwa ukuba kuyenzeka ukubona isalamane sabo umfi. Ukuze oku ndifihle kufuphi ibandla elinekhandlela.

Abantu babekholelwa ukuba le mini kwikhalenda yesizwe, iidemoni yaye bonke ububi ingakumbi ngumsindo, ngoko abantu boyika kakhulu ukuba ushiye indlu. AmaKristu Ndandicinga ukuba xa omiselweyo lokujikelezisa iqanda phezu kweendlela, iidemon kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo ukutsibela kunye nomdaniso.

Ngelo xesha, njengoko kwaba lula ukuchonga, usiyazi lowo. Bili basoloko wayemi khwitshi ukuba esibingelelweni.

"Red Hill"

Olu suku kwikhalenda yesizwe ingqalelo kubaluleke ngokukhethekileyo ukuba amaKristu. Uyenzile le Cawa yokuqala emveni kwepasika. "Red Hill" lwalubonisa ukufika ngokupheleleyo spring, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba abalimi wayethanda ukuya kubhiyozela le holide. Mkhosi yaqala emva kokutshona kwelanga kunye kwaqhubeka de iiyure yokuqala. Kodwa ke inkoliso of bonke kuyinto umbhiyozo elinde abaselula. Ukuba amakhwenkwe kunye namantombazana babeza kuthabatha inxaxheba kumbhiyozo. Abo wala imikhosi, zizakhele ekhubekisayo eziteketiso. Oku kwakukholelwa kwanoko ukuthingaza sokubhiyozela "Red Hill" kuya kubangela mtshato kunye ungonwabanga ukuthandana.

bonke abalimi wahlamba icon kwi isitya phambi holide. Water yageza, wemka ngayo kusasa. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba ulwelo apho uhlanjiweyo icon ezingcwele, kuzisa amathamsanqa kwaye iza kuvumela zizityebi.

Ngokumalunga ukuthanda imozulu, abantu babekholelwa ukuba ngaloo mini cherries okwentyatyambo, lixesha ukutyala iitapile.

Women kule mini iphela kukujikeleza, kungenjalo izandla ekugqibeleni hit Sukhothai. Kwakhona kwakukholelwa ukuba umtshato, ngoko ke umtshato iya kuba yeyona robust ngemini.

Ivan Kupala

ikhalenda Folk, ephawula nangoku ayahlonitshwa ezininzi, sekunjalo lo ezaziwayo-kakuhle iholide Ivan Kupala. Imikhosi zabanjwa ukususela ngoJulayi 6 ukuya kwesi-7, uze uchaze ngqo kunye injikalanga ehlotyeni. Kuba kwimisitho, zaqhutywa kule mini, kusetyenziswa amanzi, ingca kunye nomlilo. Ngeli xesha, kwakuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba kubasa umlilo kwaye atsibatsibe ngalo, wakhokela imidaniso, ukucula iingoma, ukudada echibini, bezibuza ukuba sifake nezidanga.

Abantu babekholelwa ukuba iindimoni imimoya Ivan Kupala ezinobungozi, ngoko kwaba nzima ukulala ngobo busuku.

Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba umbethe olumandla Ivan Kupala azise isivuno esihle, kunye nesibhakabhaka esimnyama uya kuzisa ezininzi ngamakhowa. Xa kukho isiphango, ngoko amandongomane freak engenanto ngaloo mini.

UPetros Day Fevronia

ikhalenda ihlobo Abantu iyaqhubeka uPetros Day Fevronia. Le holide ngexesha lethu iphawulwe abantu Orthodox Julayi 8. Kumaxesha amandulo ayekholelwa ukuba ukususela namhlanje ekuthini iintsuku ezishushu-40, uze ulandele ekuweni.

Abaninzi nakubona ukuba uPetros kunye Fevronia Usuku ithathwa imini abathandi, watshata. Abantu babekholelwa ukuba le sikamamlambo namhla yakhokelela nemidaniso kuqala, ngoko ukudada emthendelekweni ababelandelene balumke ngeyona ndlela, okanye "emcenga amanzi 'ayikwazanga tsala ngokwam ukuya ezantsi.

Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba uPetros noSuku Fevronia emi imbalela, makhowa akayi kuba kude ekwindla. Iimpuku neehagu wadla hay? Ke hay uya kuba lihlwempu.

Ukuba le mini amanzi okusela isithombo elungileyo, kuya kuba owomileyo ngemihla haying, kwaye vice versa.

ngomhla kaEliya

isithethe ikhalenda kazwelonke wahlangabezana wayehlonelwa nokuxubana. Kwaye ke umthendeleko Day kaEliya, nto leyo lunikezelwa ihlobo lenguqu ukuya ekwindla. Ubusuku baye baba obubandayo, iiyure emini wonqanyulwa, kunye nokuziphatha izilwanyana nezinambuzane zatshintsha kakhulu.

Enye into ebalulekileyo ukuze nokuxubana baza lwazi lwemozulu unanamhla. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba eli lixesha lokuba aye imvula ekuqaleni kweendudumo olomeleleyo. Amantombazana kwi Ilyin Day Tie iinwele ezinde, okanye umntu oza uwise enye, kungaba kuxhomekeka umbane zoqhankqalazo.

Abantu babekholelwa ukuba le mini onke amabutho ezimbi bazifihla kuEliya, ekubeni yena ingqalelo yabo 'ukulwa. " Abantu ngoSuku kaEliya wawagxotha zonke izilwanyana endlwini, kuba rhoqo uphefumlela ziidemon. Kwakhona kwakukholelwa ukuba izilwanyana kunye nentlanzi ngamehlo abomvu - imimoya emibi.

nezinto zodidi nazo phantsi "intshutshiso", kuba ngaloo mini ayengavunyelwa ukuba ulime ubutyebi. Ilyin on iindudumo nemibane suku ingqalelo kakhulu yingozi. Abantu wamoyika ukuya. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba abo ngelo xesha uya kufumana ugwayimbo umbane, ubotshiwe ukuba ube yiparadesi.

uju Spas

Yintoni nangoku usuku ebaluleke kakhulu yakhomba ikhalenda yesizwe yabantu Orthodox? Iimpawu zaso ngexesha Honey Spa ingqalelo kakhulu zithembeke. Le mini yimini ebalulekileyo azinikele intsikelelo amancinane amanzi. Kuyinto Agasti 14 start ingqokelela ubusi, nobungcwalisa yawo yokudla.

Abantu babekholelwa ukuba ngomhla wokuqala Kwingcingane uMsindisi wethu kufuneka kutshizwe zonke iimbombo endlwini ka mbewu poppy umoya okhohlakeleyo engakholwanga eyangena izindlu. iintloko Poppy Ixabiso elikhulu emhlabeni le barn kunye neenkomo, ukuze amagqwirha akuthunyelwa kwizifo zezilwanyana weba ubisi.

Feast

Ngale mini (Agasti 19) abantu ukuhamba, abantwana bacule iingoma, imidaniso isangqa waza wonke encumile. Kwi komthendeleko yenziwa ukuba basike ezininzi apile, wayigubungela ngazo, ukuba awabe esiphelweni, amahlwempu kunye nabagulayo.

Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba phambi kokuba iholide akakwazi ukukha iziqhamo, yaye ngakumbi ke - ukudla nabo.

Abantu babekholelwa ukuba le mini kuza ebandayo, milenge bashiya amakhaya abo baza bafuduka.

Inkolelo

Ingqikelelo - umkhosi ebaluleke kakhulu ekupheleni kwehlobo. Olu suku lubhiyozelwa kwi Agasti 28. Amafama abazahluleleyo Ingqikelelo ekupheleni kwesivuno kwaye bebingelela ukuwa. Abantu abagubungela iitafile, wamema iindwendwe. Abanquli kwakufuneka ukuba niyinikele isidanga isipho, ephothiweyo evela iindlebe. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba wayeza kuzigcina ukukhusela indlu ukusuka usizi nentlupheko.

Abantu babekholelwa ukuba xa uyeka omnye ukuthuthuzelwa isonka etafileni, kuba isono esikhulu.

Weather lwazi kule mini nazo saphawula. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba imozulu kwi kwingcinga kufuneka kwimozulu, okanye Summer Indian endala (ukususela nge-13 ukuya kwi-21 Septemba) ziya kuba kubanda.

sean Letoprovodets

Le holide ibhiyozelwa nge-14 Septemba kwaye abazinikele ngayo isilinganiselo ekwindla abandayo. Ngale mini abalimi ayahlonitshwa amasiko kwabanjwa imisitho. Ngenxa yoko, Imbewu Letoprovodtsa kwakufuneka ukubhiyozela housewarming, ukuba ndifaka umlilo, ukuba enze isiko ukhakhayi.

Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba ngaloo mini, imozulu ecacileyo, Indian ihlobo kuba shushu, baze vice versa. Abaninzi web? Autumn inde neyomileyo. Ukuba le mini ngamarhanisi zasendle kubaleka - kuzisola ngokulinda kwangethuba yaye kubanda ebusika.

ikhalenda abantu Russian. ikhava

Ukuze ngokoyisa abalimi Virgin oyiNgcwele wazama ukugqiba amalungiselelo isidlo ukuba ebusika kwaye baqokelele sonke isivuno. Abantu babekholelwa ukuba le holide Ndonwaba, ubomi lula ayathandeka.

Ngale mini yaphela ngenxa yokuqokelelwa yokugqibela iziqhamo. Abantu babekholelwa ukuba sokuhamba phambi milenge bambongozayo inophawu ebusika kwangethuba yaye kubanda. Ukuba umoya uvuthuza ivela empumalanga, ebusika ziya kuba frosty ngemini.

Loo nto ibaluleke kakhulu abalimi yaba ikhalenda iintsomi. Iimpawu yonke imihla kokuba ayahlonitshwa ngaphandle mbuzo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ixesha lethu, ezinye iiholide Orthodox ezibhiyozelwa kunye isikali okhethekileyo. Kulungile, ithi ukuba ndisakuthanda kwaye uhloniphe izithethe ookhokho bethu.