Iindidi facets ngamatye anqabileyo: inkcazo, iimpawu kunye nohlolo

Bejewellery - nabachweli abanobuchule, nako ukubona sobumnyama izimbiwa Isiqwenga gem emangalisayo ze uyinike imilo enkulu. GEMS Forms-cut zisetyenziswa namhlanje ukuba ngabafundisi abaninzi yeshishini namatye ziquka iindidi ezintathu ezisisiseko sika - cabochon kwaye ohlalele ngeenxa - nto leyo, yahlulwe iintlobo-250. Uhlobo oluthile processing othengisa ezikhethiweyo kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezithile: ubungakanani kunye uhlobo izimbiwa, ubunyulu, lukhuni, iimpawu zayo enombala nezakhono inkosi.

Apha ngezantsi kukho uluhlu lweentlobo la matye inkalo esetyenziswa yi amagcisa ehlabathini lonke.

cabochon

Uhlobo mdala ubuncwane aqingqiweyo, apho izimbiwa unikwa imilo khaxa ngaphandle facets. Ngokuqhelekileyo olu hlobo processing isetyenziswa xa usika ifaka ngaphaya okanye ngaphaya kwawo, kunye nefuthe kwezimbiwa "cat's-iliso". ngendima enkulu edlalwa ipolishi umgangatho yaye isila litye imfuno ephambili ukuba cabochons ngokupheleleyo kumphezulu egudileyo.

nxazonke

Circle - a amatye aqingqiweyo zakudala. Zonyango matye kwezinye iindlela kwabonakala kamva. Kuba okokuqala cut ngeenxa lwasungulwa 1900, ngokulandelelana. Oko ngeli xesha ezaqanjwa diamond isarha, esalinikwayo bejewellery ithuba lokuba ukusebenza iidayimani kwaye uzisebenzise ukwenza ezinye iidayimani, ukuzitshintsha zibe ngedayimani.

amatye Round cut kunye neentlobo zayo ezahlukeneyo kuxhomekeka kwinani ubuso, inceda ukudala izacholo owahlukileyo yokuqala. umbono Optimal kucingwa ukuba bahlabeka 57 iinkalo - oko kunika iidayimani kukhanye futhi ubonise ubuhle kunye umdlalo yokukhanya ebusweni babo. Eyona kunokwenzeka oku cut ikwixabiso ngamatye ukuthenga. amatye amancinci zisingathwa ebusweni 33 okanye ubuso 17.

ilitye elikhulu ubunzima ilahleko - inkalo uphawu olu hlobo aqingqiweyo. processing bezimbiwa kuthatha nama-50% ye-mass yokuqala.

okweqanda

Iintlobo amatye iinkalo ziquka uhlobo olunye processing ngeenxa - elimbhoxo. Bejewellery ukuyisebenzisa ikakhulu zamani ngeenxa zonke. iye ivele cut yokuqala mbhoxo kuphela 1960.

eliphakathi

Ngaphandle igama engaqhelekanga enjalo, amatye, ngaloo ndlela baphathwe nethontsi. Ezi nkalo emibi ngokohlobo noxolelwano, umgangatho Imintla agudileyo, esivumela umdlalo ukukhanya. Ngoko ke baphathwe neliphakathi kunye namatye amakhulu. Kwe wohlulwe kwezi ntlobo iinkalo impahla njengoko briolette kunye drop.

marquis

Olu hlobo processing ngamatye anqabileyo yathiywa emva Marquise de Pompadour - yinkosikazi kaKumkani uLouis XV. Sidlala Uncumo umhlaba ubuhle yodumo immortalized ngendlela izacholo okweqanda-kunqunyulwa kunye lume, bakhomba amacebiso. Imilo yaloo matye ngaloo baphathwe kufana iphenyane.

Likhazimlisiwe phantsi kwamatye "Marquis" zibuthathaka kakhulu, bona iingcebiso evuthelweyo nawaphula lula, ngoko ezi izihombo zonakele ngenyameko kakhulu.

Baguette

Iindidi nendlela uhlobo GEMS linyathelo ziquka processing buxande - Baguette. Enyanisweni, olu luphawu yomgangatho, njengoko ibonisa indlela bawo, ubuhle nobubi ngamatye. Iibhokisi yale ndlela ngeliso lenyama sibone iziphako lwangaphakathi okanye iimpazamo kunqunyulwa. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, ukhetho kwezi izihombo Kuyancomeka ingqalelo umgangatho inkqubo yamatye.

inkosazana

Kuba "Nkosazana" luphawulwa i umdlalo engaqhelekanga zokukhanya ilitye, kodwa lwenziwa enembonakalo isikwere okanye uxande. Okokuqala kwabonakala kule minyaka 1960-1970. Indleko yale lingaphantsi kwe ilitye, kuba ngexesha le cut, yena phantse akuthethi ukuncipha. Diamonds zilungiswa kwi "Nkosazana" ifomu umhombiso amakhonkco yomtshato. Xa ubeka ilitye kodini ukuzama ukuvala engile, kuba zezona ethe-ethe.

i Imbombo-

Iindidi nendlela uhlobo GEMS linyathelo ziquka inkqubo libe. Ethandwa kakhulu igqalwa yirubhi cut, ukukhusela izimbiwa ukusuka NOKUCUKUCEZA kunye umonakalo, ebonisa kwicala eliphumelelayo kwe ekuhlambululeni kunye nombala samatye.

emeraldi

Olu hlobo zisikwe yi uxande iikona aqingqiweyo kunye iinkalo enkulu. Isetyenziswa ubukhulu becala ngenxa unyango amatye amakhulu ngokugqibeleleyo ezihlambulukileyo, njengoko ukuzifihla iziphako ukuqiniseklisa ukuba inani elikhulu ubuso akwenzeki. Hayi ke lomdlalo wokukhanya, njenge cut ngeenxa okanye usike "Nkosazana", kodwa ke ukukhanya namandla loqhambuko refracted ungaphezulu kakhulu kubo.

yezigidigidi

Nangokukrola emangalisa kakhulu namatye axabisekileyo. Oku njengesilinda unxantathu noxolelwano. Kuxhomekeka uyilo igqityiwe izacholo, gem kunye neempawu ezintle nobuchule othengisa ungatshintsha inani iinkalo nokumila ilitye, yinto inzuzo ezigidi. Kuba ixesha lokuqala olu hlobo aqingqiweyo lwasungulwa Amsterdam, yaye namhlanje yeyona idumileyo ehlabathini.

intliziyo

Iintlobo Complex kwaye iyabiza of facets ubuncwane ziquka olu hlobo - intliziyo. Sebenzisa kuphela ekwenziweni izacholo kuphela. Ubuhle ilitye entliziyweni ixhomekeke yobuchule othengisa, ngoko ukhetho iimveliso ezinjalo jonga lokuqala evenness wesekethe.

kwabadla

Ngokufuthi olu hlobo ubuncwane aqingqiweyo ekuthiwa antique okanye Antica. Bejewellery babhenele kuyo kwiimeko apho ufuna ukugcina ifom eyintsusa wokumbiwa. Umzekelo, phantse zonke idayimani etsibatsiba zobuciko kule fomu.

obuma-

Ngaphandle, ilitye, enika inkalo, njenge sikwere okanye uxande iikona aqingqiweyo. Uyabengezela idibanisa iimpawu iinkalo ezifana i "Emerald" yaye "princess". Bejewellery ukuyisebenzisa ngenxa kwezimbiwa ekufuneka ziboniswa lonke uzuko lwayo: lomdlalo wokukhanya, umbala, Imvakalo, elubala, kunye nobukhulu amatye zixhonyiwe olo nyango. Le cut onesimilo ukhaliphe ngakumbi kwaye abangenatarhu, ngoko oko kudla abakhethelwe zokudalwa izacholo babantu. Ngokweliso iimveliso ezifana kukuncwina phalanges.

Ashere

iintlobo sikwere facets ubuncwane ziquka iintlobo ezifana Ashere. Yena ifana twatse Emerald, kodwa kukho inani elikhulu facets. Ceba njalo ukucuthelwa ngowe-1902 xa abazalwana Belgian, iinkosi zamatye Ashere, eyona ithandwa iye kule minyaka 1930. Kuxhomekeke kwisayizi welitye utshintsha inani ubuso. Ngamatye nesindindeneyo kwimveliso enjalo yenziwe isimbo Art Deco.

Kutheni baphathwa matye?

Sika - machining ubuncwane obunqabileyo semi-elinqabileyo, lwenziwa ngenjongo yokunika amatye ezinqwenelekayo imilo kunye nesakhiwo ezibonelela kubonakaliswa ngokupheleleyo iinkalo eziphathekayo. Ngexesha lenkqubo unyango komhlaba ilitye ukwakha iindawo rhoqo zejiyometri, ezo benziwa imilo oyifunayo.

Imi uyila umdlalo ukukhanya, apho kubonisa imbono ngokupheleleyo ukukhanya nombala palette of GEMS. Inani elikhulu facets nelungiselelo isiqinisekiso isiphumo yabo ukukhanya inemibalabala. Ukwenziwa kunye nendawo bevels kunye imiphezulu ngokuphindaphindiweyo refracts kwaye ibonisa reyi ukukhanya swi yi lilitye. modulations Umbala asivezela amacandelo spectrum, leyo zicwangciswe kwi imisebe refracted.

Facetting ubuchwepheshe kunye namatye anqabileyo kunye semi-oluxabisekileyo oko kuthetha izinto ezingundoqo ezimbini: ebusweni uhlobo imilo engaphandle welitye. Iintlobo kunye neentlobo faceting amatye namhlanje baninzi, kodwa inkqubo yokunika imilo xola Umnqweno womntu onzima kakhulu ixesha elide nelityayo ixesha. Kuyo inani ubuncinane amanani facets ngu 30, kwaye iimilo ezintsonkothileyo, kusenokuba ukufikelela 240. Kulo mzekelo, ngamnye kubo kufuneka kwenziwe phantsi engile efanelekileyo ekunene kunye umphezulu kakuhle.

Ngaphandle play zokukhanya Imi ilitye kufuneka ukufikelela kwimilinganiselo eziliqela. Zezi:

• Ukugaya eziphathekayo.
• Ubuncinane walahlekelwa ubunzima.
• Kubonakaliswa ifomu kunye nombala.
• Ukuthobela zonke izivatho tshe umbala, imilo, isimbo.

Ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo ilitye, ubungakanani kunye nendawo ye egqibile izacholo akhetha uhlobo ahlabayo. Kuba iintlobo ezithile amatye - umzekelo, iikarbhunkolo kunye iidayimani - babe uhlobo lwabo aqingqiweyo, kuba abanye usebenzisa naluphi na uhlobo.

Nika nayiphi uhombiso imbonakalo entle kunye nomtsalane usike GEMS. Iintlobo neendlela ubuncwane unyango wankqangiyelayo, ukucokisa ukutyhubela iinkulungwane, yaye ngamnye kubo iimpawu kwayo. Ngaphandle usike nayiphi na, nkqu kweyona nto ibiza kunye nelitye elinqabileyo izakuvela trinket. Kuphela esandleni senkosi-othengisa lokwenyaniso gem uyalinandipha ubomi yesibini kunye nabantu abonwabileyo ngobuhle bayo, lobuhle nentsusa.