Iibhloko Wood-concrete: iintsilelo, ukubuyekeza, iinkcukacha

iibhloko Wood-ikhonkrithi asetyenziswe ekwakheni kwexesha elithile. Ebudeni balo lonke eli xesha, baye sele bakwazi sizibonakalisa njengophawu kunye eziphathekayo enokuthenjwa uneempawu ezithile neentsilelo. Abanye bahlala, phezu kwayo yonk 'into, abaxhasi arbolita isicelo kwakhiwa isakhiwo, lo gama ezinye zishiywe kwi izixhobo ezifana iibhloko zomthi-obubambekayo nokubuyekezwa ezimbi.

Ekrwada ezibonakalayo ukuze ukwenziwa

iibhloko zomthi-concrete aneempawu ezinxulumene ngqo izinto ezisetyenziselwa imveliso yazo. Ukubunjwa izinto zokwakha iquka Portland isamente, emva enganyangekiyo has a amandla aphezulu kunye nokumelana kwiimpembelelo zemozulu ezahlukeneyo. Kwakhona kwinkqubo kwimveliso ubunzima ezongezelelwe isamente sulfate leyo iphucula kuphela izikhombisi umgangatho iibhloko zomthi-eziphathekayo.

Ukongeza kwezi zinto ezingundoqo usebenzisa iimpawu coupling ezizodwa kunye nee-enzayim kwezimbiwa ekrwada cellulosic kunye namachiza ongeziweyo. Imvelo arbolita ezinikwe phambi kumafa zalo pine, kwimbuphu yesarha kunye nezinye izinto ezifanayo.

kwiinkqubo zokuvelisa

Kweli nqanaba kwimveliso namhlanje kukho nto engafikelelekiyo. Ngaphambili le nto sakhiwo iibhloko zomthi-eziphathekayo, wenziwa kwiimeko ezizodwa, yaye mveliso, kodwa ngoku oko kwenziwe ngokuzimeleyo.

Kubalulekile: ukuze benze ngezandla zabo umbandela, ifuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ukuba iibhloko zomthi-eziphathekayo.

Ukuze asebenze isidingo:

• itheyibhile lokungcangcazela;
• iyoma egumbini kwemathiriyeli yokwakha;
• jeli Special iibhloko.

Council. Iifomu ngokugalela izinto zokwakha ithatyathwa isixhobo okhethekileyo ikuvumela ngokulula susa iibhloko, okanye zigqutyuthelwe ilinoliyam zamafu.

iimpawu technical

iibhloko zomthi-ezinokwakheka kufuneka ezilungileyo nezingalunganga, leyo ixhomekeke ngqo kwi kwiimpawu zobugcisa izinto zokwakha ingqalelo.

Okwangoku kukho iintlobo ezimbini iibhloko zomthi-eziphathekayo:

• wokwakha;
• ukwahlukanisa emhlabeni.

Kukho ezinye Ubukhulu iibhloko:

• 20h20h30 cm;
• 30h20h50 cm;
• 50h25h15 cm;
• 51h18,8h30 ubone.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, asetyenziswe ekwakheni iibhloko, leyo abe ubukhulu 30h20h50 kubona. Wamatye wabo kwenziwa ngendlela elula ngokukhawuleza. ukusetyenziswa, ingakumbi emehlweni ngaphantsi ukuba isisombululo yomsebenzi.

iibhloko Brand weenkuni eziphathekayo

Amandla izinto yokwakha ixhomekeke ngqo kwi amanqaku ayo, yaye ngenxa yoko ngumqolo ukuba umenzi wayo eziphathekayo. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi iibhloko zomthi-ezinokwakheka: 5-10-15-25-35-50. Oku kucingwa ukuba nibe ngabokugqibela elinamandla.

Ngokufanayo arbolita wavelisa Iizilebhu banayo iipropati efanayo iibhloko.

Ubume umbandela kunye neempawu zayo

Ezinye iibhloko zomthi-concrete kufuneka ezingalunganga ngenxa yesakhiwo. Oku kwi umbandela aneentunja, kangangokuba iyakwazi ukufunxa ukufuma.

Le pores ayinkulwanga kakhulu. Ngoko, kwelinye igumbi ogama iindonga zenziwa iibhloko zomthi-concrete microclimate ngokupheleleyo wadala kwaye igcinwe lobushushu rhoqo. Izakhiwo zalo ezibonakalayo ukufuma eliphezulu, nokuba ukuba asingabo abo shushu ngako.

iibhloko Wood-eziphathekayo, apho ixabiso yi kusengqiqweni (5 amawaka. engange-cubic meter), isetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa zombini Izakhiwo zokuhlala kunye nezorhwebo.

izakhiwo

iibhloko zomthi-concrete ukuba iirivyu ezimbi nezilungileyo. Konke kuxhomekeke ekusetyenzisweni izixhobo zokwakha kunye brand ayo. Kukho ezininzi iingenelo ezinkulu arbolita, kuba nempembelelo entle iimpahla zazo.

Arbolit ngokwayo kugqalwa izinto nokusingqongileyo. Xa lisusiwe nayiphi na imveliso zokwenziwa nezinto. Iibhloko ingenathamsanqa lakufumana nomlilo kunye amaqondo obushushu aphezulu, oko kukuthi, isakhiwo aya kukhuselwa ngokupheleleyo emlilweni. Kwakhona kwi umbandela alichatshazelwa ngezenzeko zendalo.

Weight iibhloko zomthi-ikhonkrithi incinane ubunzima lezitena niya kulirhola. Oku kwenza kube lula ukonga imali ukwakhiwa isiseko, njengoko ubume uphela uya kuba kakhulu lula yaye singazi kudala omnye umthwalo owongezelelweyo phezu komhlaba.

Ngenxa ikuso esetyenziswa wokwenziwa kwawo, iibhloko unako ukumelana umsebenzi ngokwanelisayo eliphezulu ngoomatshini ngokwasemzimbeni. Le nto ngokwayo wonqanyulwa nje isixhobo ezizodwa (screwdriver).

Arbolit "kulondoloza", nto leyo inika umoya okulungileyo kwelo gumbi, nto leyo ethetha ukuba isakhiwo lukhuselwe nxamnye ukufuma nokuvunda. Ngenxa yokuba ukuba iibhloko ezi abaqhubi ubushushu, ubushushu olongezelelweyo isakhiwo akukho mfuneko arbolita.

iibhloko Wood-obubambekayo nokubuyekezwa ezingalunganga kwi, ukuba brand yabo kunye nobukhulu zicholwe kwinkqubo yokwakha into engalunganga.

Kwaye enye plus kukuba iibhloko zomthi-eziphathekayo ngexabiso eliphantsi. Le nto ayikho phantsi ukubola, ayikho mveliso yezinambuzane ezahlukahlukeneyo ukuba unako ukutshabalalisa isakhiwo.

izinto ezimbi

iibhloko zomthi-concrete babe nobubi, kodwa mpimo lowutsongo. Luncedo xa loo nto permeability yalo phezulu. Ubumanzi kungaba lula ukungena kulo isakhiwo misindo ngeebhloko ulonakalise.

Ukuze uphephe oku, iingcali bacebisa ukuba iindonga ngaphakathi kwaye ngaphandle arbolita ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Kubaluleke ngokukodwa ukuba uthathe ingqalelo ngexesha lokwakha kwimozulu ifumile.

Kwakhona iibhloko zomthi-ikhonkrithi zintswelo esinokuba nayo ifomu yakho. Baya kuza zobungakanani ezahlukeneyo, kodwa akukho olinganise rectilinear kwibhloko ngokwayo.

Xa ukhetha izinto ezinjalo isakhiwo imfuneko yokucacisa ipesenti Portland yesamente, eqinisekisa nokuqina kwayo.

iintlobo amaziko

Okwangoku, iibhloko wamatye weenkuni ikhonkrithi ingaba:

• 1 block;
• e block 0.5.

Ukuba udonga umthwalo-ngokuzala, ukuba ifakwe iyunithi enye okanye ngaphezulu. Interior zahlulelo kwenziwa ngcono kwicandelo 0.5.

Arbolita Ukubeka nayo iya kwenziwa ibe izitena zokwakha elula. Ukongeza, kufuneka wayenokwenza kugunyaziso ngokutsha iindonga iibhloko zomthi-eziphathekayo. Loo nkqubo eyaziwa ngokuba wamatye lwesamente. Yena wenza ngoncedo kwezivalo ezizodwa.

Imisebenzi eyenziwe phambili iibhloko zomthi-ikhonkrithi ngaphantsi kwe window yokuvula, ngaphezu kwayo, phezu kweminyango phambi kwesakhiwo eliseluphahleni. Ukuba donga akukho imingxunyana, wezifundo wamatye oluqhutywa phambili, embindini ekugqityweni iindonga wamatye kunye.

Phezu kweenkuni-concrete block kwenziwa vee ahlabayo okukhethekile eziyifaneleyo kunye nezilinganisi. Emva kokuba izele isisombululo eziphathekayo kunye ulenza libe avelise izinto series elandelayo.

Kuthetha ukuba ngokubekwa

Kukho izinto ezikhethekileyo asetyenziswa wamatye yale izinto zokwakha. Bona bathengisa ngendlela elomileyo lesonka, kunye ndibanyuse ukuya guquki ethile, ngaba ufuna ukongeza isixa esithile zolwelo bonke kakuhle.

Ungenza isisombululo yakho. Uya kufuna oku:

• isamente;
• njengentlabathi;
• amanzi;
• izinto coupling;
• hardeners.

Zonke ezi izithako zixubene kusenziwa ngokwemilinganiselo athile Umxhubi eziphathekayo, nto leyo eya kunceda ukwenza isisombululo ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo, njengoko kwi wamatye Amanqatha engamkelekanga leyo kakubi kuchaphazela ukomelela ngesakhiwo.

Inkcazelo yenkqubo

Imisebenzi ulula, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba abulawe kufuneka kuthetha-thethana neengcali endle. Amaziko iibhloko zomthi-ikhonkrithi kuya kufuneka:

• ngodaka eziphathekayo;
• wokumisa;
• trowels;
• isisombululo container izithuthi;
• level isakhiwo;
• sebhokisi.

Ukubeka ilungelo imiqolo ezilishumi kule nto ayikhuthazwa. Isiphumo ngokutshintsha moya kodonga emva Ukuqinisa yesisombululo. Ngoko nangoko ukubeka zokuqala imiqolo emibini okanye emithathu. Emva kweeyure ezimbalwa zomsebenzi saqhubeka.