Ichiza "codeine". umyalelo

Drug "codeine" - iintlungu elula. Kuba kubantu abaninzi, eli yeza yindlela esebenzayo kuphele iintlungu, ukuphelisa le khohlo. Ngaphambili, ichiza zingathengwa ekhawuntareni ngaphandle kagqirha. Kutshanje, Noko ke, wathi iindlela kunye iimveliso eziqulathe ngayo (kubandakanywa isiraphu ukhohlokhohlo kunye codeine) abavumelekanga ukuba baphume ngokukhululekileyo. abathengi abaninzi abayiqondi olu tshintsho.

Inika iimpendulo kwimibuzo emininzi malunga ukungavunyelwa ukuba amayeza kagqirha ukulungiselela "codeine" umyalelo kwiziko sifundo.

Amayeza zicalulwa njenge-opioid analgesics ezidakumbisayo. Eli chiza iipropati antitussive, iintlungu, antidiarrheal.

Indlela of action iintlungu ezinxulumene excitation kwi ancedisana peripheral kunye kwiingingqi ezahlukeneyo CNS receptor opiate. Oku kuphakamisa utshintsho kwimbono emphefumlweni intlungu. effect Antitussive kungenxa inhibition kwinqanaba le "ibhulorho" lo reflex khohlo. Xa isebenze receptors opioid of wamathumbu agudileyo izihlunu buyasikhulula kwanciphisa peristalsis, kunciphisa ziba le sphincters.

Codeine. Imiyalelo. ubungqina

Ichiza inikwa ukuphelisa intlungu kwisiqalo somhlaza, ukwenzakala, eliba (kidney, isibindi), urhudo, paroxysmal ukhohlokhohlo wayewasusa kuye.

Izimo ekufumaneni "codeine" imiyalelo echiza inyumoniya, isifuba, hypersensitivity, ukunxila okanye utywala, kwentlungu intloko, ukuwa. Not abelwa ukunxila okanye iziyobisi kunye nesifo sorhudo, ukuphazamiseka kwesibindi okanye nezintso, sokuwa, hypocoagulation States. amayeza Contraindicated kwaye kulo lonke ithuba yokumitha, yobuntwana (ukuya kwiminyaka emibini) ubudala.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, eli chiza ngexesha zisanyisa, lwebele-ibele uvinjwa.

Codeine. Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

Abadala ukwenzela ukuphelisa intlungu eboniswe nokudla mg-15 ukuya kuma-60 emva kweeyure ezine okanye ezintandathu. Ukuququzelela Ukhohlokhohlo nokurhuda iimpawu kane yonke imihla. Kwimeko yokuqala bubulumko ku-30 mg, elinesibini - 10 ukuya ku-20 mg. Max wafumana iziyobisi yemihla ngemihla - 120 mg. Lwendlela abantwana okufanele kuphela ngugqirha khona.

Ichiza, ingakumbi ixesha elide, ebangela ukuxhomekeka iziyobisi, habituation, hypotension, ukudandatheka yokuphefumla, ukugabha, isicaphucaphu, xa atony lwesinye kunye namathumbu, arrhythmia, bradycardia. Kwaye ziphawulwe negazi lakho.

ukusetyenziswa kuliyeka le "codeine" guide iziyobisi icebisa ngcembe, okanye ukuphuhlisa iimpawu ukurhoxiswa.

Xa ngumba oyimfuneko ukuba ithintele intengiso ichiza lalikhula yokuxhomekeka yayo isicelo iziyobisi. codeine, into eyenziwe icaffeine. Njengesakhi opiate kakhulu yingozi eziphilayo. Kakade ke, nayo ngempumelelo nokuphelisa intlungu, njengokuba, eneneni, kunye namanye amacandelo ezidakumbisayo. Nangona kunjalo, kunye nokwanda encinane umthamo ichiza "codeine" liqala ukwenza ngokwahlukileyo kancinci. Ukongezelela ukutshintsha ukusebenza, izigulane uqaphele ukuba ngaphandle amayeza nzima ukuze baphile.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuxhomekeka leziyobisi hayi kwaoko hayi kuzo zonke iimeko. Ngenxa yoko, umthamo konwaywa ichiza akazange abe nefuthe elibi obunjalo emzimbeni. Ngaphezu koko, ungenza balahle ukuxhomekeka, ngokuthe ngcembe ukunciphisa umthamo ichiza, ekugqibeleni imka ulisebenzisile ngokupheleleyo.

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, bavumela usifumana simahla of Pharmacy and namayeza equlethe codeine. Ezi ziquka, ingakumbi, iquka Kofeks. Le isiraphu isetyenziswa njenge -arhente antitussive. Ukongeza, ichiza lisetyenziswa ezimbi ukudumba kwisiqwenga sokuphefumla.