I-Egyptian Book of the Dead njengoko umqhubi kule Uhambo lokugcina

Amaqaba yenkolo - iseti zinkolelo grand ngokwenene, kuba iphuhlise kakhulu elide ngaphezu lonke impucuko yamaKristu. Mistake kukuba ukucinga ukuba unqulo lobuhedeni ijolise unqulo kuphela izithethe lokungxengxeza yeempi ezininzi endalo kunye basinde ingqumbo oothixo kobu bomi basemhlabeni. Ukususela mntu wazi ngokwayo kukho kufa, zonke iingcamango zonqulo baya- ezingabo umbuzo abantu emva kokufa yintoni isiphelo sabo emva kokufa. Ingcamango komphefumlo, nto leyo siyahlukana emzimbeni ngomoya lokugqibela, kwakukho ixesha elide kakhulu, kwaye ukucinga oko ulindele umphefumlo kwenye, iliso ongabonakaliyo ihlabathi emhlabeni, zavelisa iincwadi ezininzi kwabafileyo.

iimfundiso Esoteric abantu bamandulo extrapolated kummandla yemithetho engabonakaliyo ezweni labaphilayo. Kwaye ukuba kukho impumelelo kunye nempumelelo ixhomekeke kakhulu kulwazi kunye nesicelo wayo elungile, ngoko nangoko, ngaphaya ingcwaba, ukunqanda atyiwe kwimpumelelo nako ukusebenzisa ulwazi. Ngokomzekelo, indoda elichule lokusebenzisa izakhono eziyimfuneko zokujongana ngomlilo, ukuze niyibeke inkonzo iimfuno zabo ukuthintela imililo, yaye emva kokufa kwakhe, ukuba ulwazi oluyimfuneko, unako ukuthintela umonakalo oothixo ezimbi, acele inkxaso ye-okulungileyo kwaye ekugqibeleni, ukuba abathile yindawo ekhuselekileyo apho nampumelelo ngonaphakade. Le ndoda babengakwazi ukuyidibanisa kunye finiteness ukufa, wafuna ukungafi ngokudala iincwadi zamandulo ngomlingo.

Kangangeenkulungwane, uphuhliso bulumko izithethe zomngcwabo wadala lihlelo ekhethekileyo impucuko yamandulo laseYiputa. imibhalo engcwele zabhalwa, ushwankathela ulwazi yonke, indalo, ezibonakalayo nezingabonakaliyo. La mazwe mabini kuhlangene imisonto efihlakeleyo, eyaziwa kuphela kubabingeleli. Eyokuqala ezaziwayo kwimbali umYiputa Book of the Dead - babizwa ngokuba "Iitekisi bayawa", bekwenziwe ngako ezindongeni kwingcwaba Unas (malunga 2400 BC). Le incwadi yonqulo ibonakalisa astral uqhagamshelwano kuFaro, bemi phezulu "iphiramidi" ebantwini, ndawonye nehlabathi woothixo. UFaro apha njengoko nezo kumagunya aphezulu kwizifundo zabo.

Ngophuhliso ngakumbi kwiimfundiso yosindiso iba ngumbandela kumntu ngamnye. INcwadi zaseYiputa Abafileyo lubonakala izicatshulwa ezininzi ezifanayo, umzekelo, ngo "The Book of the Duat" okanye "Iitekisi Coffin". Kuye izimvo ezintsonkothileyo ngakumbi abantu malunga umphefumlo womntu. iinkolelo yamandulo engasekho umphefumlo obonisa ongahlali kwingcwaba ebotshelelwe umzimba wakhe, umoya womntu Ka lwaphaphatheka esibhakabhakeni xa ukukhanya okukhulu. Endleleni yakhe wavuka iidemon ububi, kodwa uthixokazi uIsis, unemfesane awenzele uluntu, wamthabatha phantsi kwamaphiko akhe, wegqitha uthixo osisilumko Anubis, lowo sikhatshwe umphefumlo wabantu bonke wendlela osuka lemimoya ukuya etempileni kwetyala okulungileyo of Osiris.

Enyanisweni, iNcwadi saseYiputa kwabafileyo ngokoqobo ngokuba "The Book of imveliso ekukhanyeni emini." Ngoko ke, akukho sizinikele kwabafileyo, kwaye uyaphila ngokwenene. "Ukufa ivela njenge ekuguleni, zombini imveliso ilanga emva kokuvalelwa ixesha elide." Yoyisa ukufa, ukuba abaleke akhu- iidemon elibi ebomini obungunaphakade - oko ke injongo yokwenene yale imibhalo engcwele. Kungenxa yale ukuqokelelwa 180 amaculo kwaye izicacisa izicatshulwa babekwa engcwabeni womfi. Nokugqama inkulu kwiimfundiso yosindiso efunyenwe kwi yaka XVIII kwi kumangcwaba ezahlukeneyo uAmoni, Abembi bezinto zakudala bafumana ngqangi ezininzi, zinokuhonjiswa imizobo zintle kunye imiboniso komngcwabo, umphefumlo uhamba "Gallery Night" kunye nenkundla Osiris.

Ke Fivskaya and Saitskaya Egyptian Book of the Dead sixelele indlela Anubis nomphefumlo ukuya entshona Abydos, ukuya entabeni leyo exhasa amazulu. Emva koko, waphula liphezulu entabeni umqolo, baya kuphoswa phantsi kwelabafileyo Heffron isikhephe phezu komlambo kwi Igalari zobusuku. Apophis iinyoka nezinye izidalwa uzama ukufaka umphefumlo: neemfene, iinyoka, neempungutye, izirhubuluzi ezimbi ukuzama ukuhlwayela uloyiko kuyo lisenokubhidekisa, kodwa umphefumlo, esazi ngentloko ukuthakathwa noyicandisa kwezi mvavanyo.

Kodwa loo nto zonke; phambi belinde uvavanyo lwe Gates Seven kunye iipayiloni ezilishumi. Onke amasango akhuselwe umgcini wabo, benza umlingo kunye bebuzana uThixo. Kufuneka wazi amagama ezifihlakeleyo ngamnye ukuvula kwabo ngonaphakade. Athethe la magama, kwakunye emdaka "Vula ucango kum, ndibe ngumkhokeli wam" yenza abantu astral bakhonza umphefumlo. Xa inkundla Osiris i "alwaba intliziyo". Umphefumlo kufuneka ukuzithethelela kanye ndizenzayo, ziyandingqinela ukuba akukho buhlungu nabani nengcinezelo: "Ndiye ndamnika isonka olambileyo ... ukubandezeleka wankcenkcesha ...."