Geography Ukufunda: uphi na kwidolophu Primorsk?

Elunxwemeni esemantla i Vistula Lagoon, nto leyo idolophu Primorsk, koLwandle iBaltic, zaya kuntlitheka mhlaba elikwichweba. Apha kwaye kukho ilali encinane imbali enkulu zizityebi, ezingena njengamaza yamanzi elwandle emhlabeni, ukuba ugcine imfihlelo imvelaphi yayo kunye kuyo.

Geography ne sezulu

Ingaba idolophu encinane kwinxalenye yaseYurophu ye-Russian Federation, amanzi ukuhlanjwa kuLwandle lweBaltic - ngaselwandle Bay kunye Vistula Lagoon. Yeyona ummandla yentshona lizwe, leyo imida kunye Republic of Poland naseLithuania. Nemin Properties, nto leyo idolophu Primorsk, kuba impembelelo enkulu phezu imozulu kuloo dolophana.

kwemozulu Maritime kwisibanzi epholileyo ebusika wobulali elifutshane, ehlotyeni epholileyo, imvula eyaneleyo (malunga 800 mm) kunye ezikhoyo imimoya unyaka wonke. Le nyanga angasisichenge - Julayi, ngelixa ebandayo - February. imimoya ntshonalanga evela Atlantic, ubuncinane Icelandic, i Azores anticyclone kuchaphazela kakhulu imozulu ndawo. sezulu Hot kungenzeki rhoqo, oko kulindelwe ngexesha zokufumana khona umoya lweMeditera. Kwemvula - into rhoqo laloo mmandla, apho isixeko Primorsk. ERashiya, ummandla eKaliningrad i exclave eli lizwe, kunye nolwandle - umasipala Baltic Administrative Region.

ulwazi zembali

Imbali isixeko enemvelaphi yayo kude kwinkulungwane XIII, xa 1268 kwilali zokuloba Prussia sele malivakale ukuba uMyalelo leTeutonic njenge Fishhauzen, Oko kuthetha "Fish emyezweni." Inqaba zandiswa, wamomeleza waza waba umdla ukuya igunya lakhe zonqulo otshatsheleyo ukholo yamaKatolika Dome yesahluko. Inqaba ixesha elide wakhonza njengoko yokuhlala Oobhishophu Königsberg.

Emva kokoyiswa uMyalelo kwi imfazwe ePoland, i-Grand Master Albreht Brandenburgsky wanika isifungo ukuwugqalela uMgaqo-Polish ukumkani eyathatha. Wanika yoonongendi, iinqaba zokuhlala sikarhulumente. Ekubeni indawo apho kwidolophu Primorsko, yaba ilizwe Prussia.

Settlement, nto leyo iminyaka engaphezu kwama-700, hayi nje wasinda 'War phakathi esinguMyalelo weNkundla kwakunye Poland, kodwa iminyaka kwakhona ngenxa emithandathu wawunyamezela ukuphanziswa kwabo umkhosi Swedish, ungqingwe i IsiNgesi, kwaye indawo yokupaka French ebudeni beminyaka esixhenxe' ukuba uminyaka ilishumi War eYurophu. IZemgale wangaphambili Reich German ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II ngo-1945 wakhululwa abahlaseli German amajoni Russian. Yaye ngowe-1947 waba Fishhauzen Primorye.

lwalunjani emzini

Nolwazi ndawo, apho isixeko Primorsk, iqala ilifa layo zembali. Le nqaba-yokuhlala Oobhishophu Samland, ogama amanxuwa angqine ngalo maxesha anzima eviwa isakhiwo bokwakha. iminyaka 257 yenkonzo ngoobhishophu-5 mkhulu wachitha ixesha a iinqaba ezimnandi kunye ezintle. Kulapha ukusombulula imiba emininzi yezopolitiko nonqulo.

Phakathi mabhodlo abagcina iimfihlelo Order leTeutonic kunye nokwamkelwa ukholo yamaProtestanti, ubhishophu yamaKatolika. Yokuhlala iye ummandla oluthandayo nguKumkani Prussia Friedrich kunye nendawo umshado Duke Albrecht Brandenburg.

Ukwakha inqaba amanzi kunye nemizi Porro, Atmatsky ngeenyawo ibhulorho kunye amanxuwa nqaba - top udumo zokuhlala zindala eli lizwe, kwiminyaka leyo efikelela kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-100.

Idolophu Primorsko, apho oki ihlabathi - uphawu lwamandla, amandla kunye uloyiso - inebhongo lesikhumbuzo salo seminyaka emi-140 ubudala zendalo kunye kokhokho yasekuhlaleni. Kwi square kumi umthi imfazwe kufuphi komthi wom-oki ehlabathini. Le ndawo ke ukukhunjulwa kwabo amadabi wasinda Fishhauzen kunye nabantu bayo ebudeni beminyaka yokuphila.

Recreation and Entertainment

Igama Idolophu ibonisa ukuba Primorsk - Baltic iiholide iziko. Abakhenkethi bathanda yi nesanti ecikizekileyo, emhlophe kunye ethambileyo, izandi yaselwandle kunye nemozulu ezinqwenelekayo.

Ephilisa abantu umoya nothuli luncedo iindawo ngumphelelisi ukubaluleka zokuphuculwa emzimbeni womntu. Sikwiholide apha kuba sanatoriums okanye ayeke yi nabantu basekuhlaleni. Enoba uhlala phi na, ukuze sibe yingangamsha siphefumle umoya ulwandle kuyimfuneko ukuba wonke. Chu ngaselunxwemeni, evakalelwa nesanti efudumeleyo, ukudada elwandle aze onwabele iintyatyambo abazizityebi kunye nezilwanyana kule ndawo, silawulwe ubomi wesixeko kunye social networks kuya kunceda kwiziko lezempilo lasekuhlaleni. On uhambo ukuya elunxwemeni, apho isixeko Primorsk, photo kunye ukudubula vidiyo elide kukukhumbuza ubuhle landscape kunye iholide ngokucacile.

iindwendwe esebenzayo ndwendwela i 'Ihlathi Dancing' kummandla kwidolophu iiholide, funda le ntsomi uye phakathi iifom utyani enemithi esingaqhelekanga, ukuphefumla imveliso aziphethe ngayo.

anika umdla

• Fishhauzen - indawo awazalelwa kuyo yamachiza Mbasa kaNobel uWilliam Wines. Ngowe-1911, i-nzulu lawongwa ngebhaso ngenxa ukufunyanwa kwemithetho radiation thermal.
• Umnini Cross the Knight kunye amakrele eDietrich von Zauka - amajoni itanki Jikelele kunye lweenkobe Fishhauzena.
• I ingubo iingalo lali sele ikho ukususela kwinkulungwane XIV. On ikhaka yesilivere ubonisa ikrele, abasebenzi kunye nentlanzi - ubhishophu abalinganiswa isiseko zokuhlala kunye nokuloba njengoko umsebenzi oyinhloko yabemi.

• Idolophu Primorsko, eli nalibekelwayo ilitye lesikhumbuzo kwaye umnqamlezo, uceba ukwakha ibandla Orthodox egameni le-All-Unenceba uMsindisi, njengoko amaziko ezenkolo ezilalini qha.