Generator emgudu munye

Xa ezikhethiweyo wenkunkuma, ngokungathandabuzekiyo uya kuza kuyo yonke into enjalo njenge induction generator. Asingabo bonke uqonda ukubaluleka kwayo. Ukuba nithe nacela ukutyhilwa kwalo izichazi-magama, apho siya kufumana le nkcazo ilandelayo: generator olungenangqamaniso ubizwa ngokuba umatshini umbane, noqhuba wenkunkuma. Lo mthombo abangabancedani kagesi device ngoku ephantsi namandla unyathela. generator plane iqhutywa motor drive. Indlela ujikelezo ingqamana lo mhlaba otsalayo, kodwa kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza. Xa zisa plane iye yafumana ixabiso embi ivela le generator shaft elekhtrons torque kwaye umatshini unika kuthungelwano lombane. Ukuze zisebenze wenkunkuma kufuneka ukuba komnatha esivelisa amandla lovukelo, nto leyo efanelekileyo umatshini yolunye.

Ukuze ukhethe i wenkunkuma zendlu nokuqinisekisa umbane iqhawulwe ikhaya lakho, kufuneka aqhelane parameters zayo. Okokuqala, kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo amandla yomvelisi kunye umthwalo lilonke kuyo, zingaphi izixhobo oko kuya kufuneka ukuba umbane. Ezi zibandakanya izixhobo kakhulu eziyimfuneko kweli khaya: umbane, ukukhanyisa, iketile kwibhoyila. Zonke izixhobo akunyanzelekanga ukuba ziqukwe kwi-network ngaxeshanye, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, ngamandla wenkunkuma ukuba banike umsebenzi ngokwaneleyo ngaphandle kucime. Xa ukhetha imfuneko ingqalelo mpawu zilandelayo: generator olungenangqamaniso okanye yolunye, diesel okanye ipetroli, iingcinga amandla kunye nenani ngokwezigaba.

amandla generator na kubalwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: kuyimfuneko kubungakanani cosφ, apho isixhobo eso wahlulwe yi amandla ayo, ziboniswe iimpawu zawo zobugcisa. Kwakhona, i-generator amandla kungaba ibalwe.

Abavelisi ke kweentlobo ezimbini: enye lesigaba ontlantlu-ntathu. Bona zenzelwe iinjongo ezahlukileyo. Ukuba usebenzisa , isigaba ezintathu-generator kuyimfuneko ukubonelela phakathi izigaba ezithathu ngokulinganayo zilayishwe. Xa usebenzisa ezi-Umvelisi ngxaki asivelanga. Generator eyehlayo ipetroli lula kakhulu ukuba ukusebenzisa ebusika, osebenza ngayo ingxaki-free ulingana iiyure ezisibhozo. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, i-diesel umatshini ubomi elide yaye yenzelwe ukuba ubomi inkonzo ende.

Ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe generator yolunye okanye olungenangqamaniso, kufuneka wenze isigqibo ukuba yintoni na amathuba yomvelisi ukuqinisekisa umsebenzi ophezulu ezikumgangatho kunye nezixhobo ephelisa amandla lovukelo, kwaye ujongana ngayo inrush omkhulu ngelo xesha. Yolunye generator nabakwaziyo okuvelisa amandla esebenzayo lovukelo uvelisa umbane ngokufanelekileyo. Loo wenkunkuma unako ukumelana imisinga inrush ngaphezu izihlandlo ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu wesiqhelo. Kwangaxeshanye, ixabiso layo kakhulu eliphezulu.

Ngokwahlukileyo koko, yolunye, generator olungenangqamaniso ayiqondakali malilungiselelwe imisinga ukuqala, kodwa iyamelana kwiziphaluka ezimfutshane kunye nomthwalo. Xa output generator olungenangqamaniso ombane akuyiyo basengozini kwezithintelo non-linear. Oku kusetyenziswa izibane amandla yale igqengezelayo, izitovu, ayini, unomathotholo, izifudumezi zombane, iikhompyutha kunye nezixhobo ze-elektroniki. Ukuba uceba ukusebenzisa wenkunkuma imithwalo lovukelo, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba anike amandla amaxesha amabini okanye amathathu. ixabiso layo lingaphantsi kunolo generator yolunye.

Ezona mpawu oscillator HIV iquka klirfaktor esezantsi, ebonisa isixa imveliso ombane harmonics zayo ngaphezulu. Eli xabiso ngayo ilingana ekhulwini ezimbini. Ngoko ke, lo induction motor-generator esikwaziyo ukuvelisa amandla luncedo kuphela. Kuba generator olungenangqamaniso eziluncedo ziquka nokusilela iindawo ezo enovakalelo yeziphumo zangaphandle ezifuna ukutshintshwa kunye nokulungiswa. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, i-generator isifundo encinane ubungakanani ukunxiba yaye yenzelwe ukusebenza oluqhubekayo.

Ukuba ufuna isithuthi olungenangqamaniso, a ukusebenza wenkunkuma, kufanelekile ukuba le njongo, umqokeleli injini yombane ukuba umazibuthe asisigxina stator. Akukho mfuneko ukuba wenze naluphi na utshintsho ezinkulu. Xa shaft motor ujikeleza ukuya ku kwexabiso elibekiweyo le amaza, le ombane DC ziya kwenziwa. Njengoko i-generator olungenangqamaniso efanelekileyo kunye Motors stepper, kodwa ke kufuneka ukuba aze ajikeleziswe nge frequency encinane.