Gaz-52. kushishino yemoto eSoviet ngokwenene into yokuba sibe nebhongo!

Gaz-52 lalo usapho cars eliphakathi eveliswayo yi-Gorky Automobile Plant kwixesha ukususela 1966 ukuya 1989, ke iba besesithathu isizukulwana brand yeemoto ndingaz.

Ingcamango imveliso kwi Gorky Automobile Plant of iintsapho ezintathu kwezithuthi eziya kwenza emanyeneyo ngokupheleleyo, lisukela emva phakathi kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. Kuba imodeli isiseko yagqiba ukuba imoto-52 ndingaz entsha - ekuziseni imodeli odlulileyo, i-Gaz-51A. Hi ndlela leyi, umfuziselo ndingaz-51 ngomnye koomatshini amakhulu, iveliswayo ishishini imoto eSoviet. Kuba lonke ixesha wakhululwa phantse zizigidi 3.5. Iikopi (zamadoda iimoto eziveliswe amazwe phantsi mvume). Ndathabatha owayephambi yayo injini, uninzi amacandelo kunye neendibano kwisisu semoto, imoto entsha baqalisa ukuba zikhutshelwe ndlwana emotweni ndingaz-53. Umahluko GAS-52 eziphambili, ifoto apho ngokoqobo ayahlukanga ukusuka photo-GAS 53 ukuba imizuzu eli-52 yafakwa kwi-line-cylinder ezintandathu injini, kwaye ngomhla wama-53 - V-ezimile ezisibhozo.

Gaz-52 wadalwa liqela elikhokelwa uMyili AD Chief Prosvirnina yi abayili aphambili AI Shikhova and vd Zapoynova. injini mqambi waba PE Sirkin. Kwase le moto iye yaqaliswa ngo-1958 i-International Exhibition e Brussels, apho wawongwa bhaso liphezulu.

Kwi indalo elilandelayo automakers Gorky banikwa umsebenzi ukuqinisekisa imoto uphume elungileyo, zihambe ngokutyibilikayo okugqiba eziphakamileyo yokungabikho kweendlela kwiindawo ezininzi wambu asphalt. Xa kuyilo imodeli entsha ndingaz-52 yaqaliswa iqela lemisebenzi yokuphucula: zonke-metal isihlalo-ezimbini cabin, apho kwakukho isixhobo ubushushu, ukuvuthela ifestile, izisuli lwepolitiki, obanzi iglasi kwifestile, njl

Ngaphezu koko, ukungabikho ngexesha amafutha ezikumgangatho ophezulu wadala iingxaki ezongezelelweyo ekudaleni, injini kodwa olunoqoqosho ezinamandla. Isiphumo umsebenzi izazinzulu Soviet baqalisa iphakame injini ucinezelo, kule mihla ulibele phantse ngokupheleleyo. Ukusetyenziswa kobugcisa obutsha avumele ukwandisa le ucinezelo ratio ye-injini ukusuka 6.2 ukuya 6.8, namandla - ukusuka kuma-70 ukuya 85 hp xa usebenzisa ipetroli brand A-66 (kamva waqalisa ukusebenzisa A-76). Kwakhona zaphumelela ekunciphiseni amafutha ngelixa sisenyusa kakhulu ukusebenza olutshintshayo.

Gaz-52 livelise iinguqulelo phantse mabini. Ngenxa yokuba isisu semoto wayo udale iimoto ezininzi ezizodwa - iilori, iilori delivery, ethwala, iindibano zocweyo mobile, njl Ezinye iinguqulelo ziye iguqulelwe ukubaleka kwi lweLPG.

Kuzo zonke, ngaphezu kwesigidi lamaqhosha izixhobo zaye zaveliswa, ikopi yokugqibela apho aqaliswa ngo-1989 Noko ke, sekunjalo nasezitratweni zokuhlala zethu ngokufuthi uyakwazi ukufumana ezibulala ndingaz-52. ixabiso layo lincinane noko, kodwa ukuhlanganiswa yayo kukuthembeka ophezulu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwenza we 52, mhlawumbi imoto uthandwa kakhulu eklasini yayo.