Garganey: yokuphila, ukuzala, photo

Garganey uthengwayo yeyomnye iintlobo zincinane idada. Le ntaka idla yinxalenye yabantu, ngoko ke isifundo imikhwa yayo yokuphila unika ngokwendalo izazinzulu kulula. Noko ke, ezinye iinkcukacha baye bakwazi ukuqokelela.

Ngexesha imigqaliselo bakwazi garganey ukuseka ezihlala yayo ozithandayo, oko esidla, indlela wakha indlwane kunye ukhulisa abantwana. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi ngale sidalwa twisiseka ezinamaphiko apho awusoze kusenokwenzeka ukuba nazo ebomini, funda eli nqaku ukuya ekupheleni.

ukubonakala

San Medium ulinganisa 300-400 grams kunye ubude bomzimba wayo umenzi ngaphantsi kwe-40 cm Ukuba kwenzeka ukuba ubona ibanga eziphaphazelayo nkqi kunye uphume intaka elungileyo, ubungakanani amancinane umbala omdaka -. Kusenokuba kakuhle ibe garganey. Imazi unalo lonke nyaka umbala omnye ngeenxa zonke: iintsiba zayo ukwenza phamb 'emdaka-beige. Kuzo zombini nobudala garganey ngomlomo kunye imilenze ezingwevu umbala.

Intloko nentamo zigqunywe ngeentsiba omdaka eyindoda, isisu kunye undertail - emhlophe zezibhaxu ezimnyama, kwaye phezulu umntla - taupe. Loo nto inika umdla into yokuba ngexesha lokuzala uboya eyindoda ngaphezu amehlo zipeyintwe umbala omhlophe, ukwakha imilo Crescent. Phezu kwamaphiko kunye engacimekiyo zibonwa ngokucacileyo isipili ezingwevu-blowu kunye nomda emhlophe. Kwamantshontsho garganey neze zingahlukaniswa iimazi.

yokuhlala

Garganey zingafunyanwa amazwe aseYurophu kunye Asia, enqamleza kwi ezinezinga ziingcathu. Noko ke, ndidlulise nobusika, ukuqokelela nempahla emfutshane enizi e-India, Australia, Indo-China, emazantsi kwilizwekazi i-Afrika kumazwe lweMeditera.

Garganey uthanda ukuhlala kufuphi namanzi. Eyona ndawo ifanelekileyo onokufundela ngayo - oku echibini encinane ngaphandle, engqongwe nohlaza, nto leyo ifumaneka kufuphi emadlelweni. Ngamanye amaxesha intaka ungenza indawo oluzalela kwaye kude emlanjeni, kodwa hayi ncam ukukhetha ntaba okanye ehlathini iindawo.

Nutrition kunye nemikhwa

Sisiseko garganey ngamandla ukutya kwesilwanyana soqobo. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku mbambela, iintshulube, intlanzi, Qhotsa intlanzi kunye namaqanda, rhorho, izinambuzane kunye kwindawo yazo. Gqibezela odla bakho Okuluhlaza irayisi, nangwevu, sedges kunye nembewu ezahlukeneyo. U ukukwenza oko, xa ukobuza kwaye ayikwazi ukubhabha.

Neendawo olufudumeleyo yokwakha Okuluhlaza iimpukane (ifoto ibonisa ukubhabha ekupheleni kweli nqaku) emva kwezinye izalamane, kunye amagqabi ukuba ubusika phambi kokuba nabani na. indiza yakhe idla cwaka yalwa. Female Garganey ngokuqhelekileyo tu kwaye manqaphanqapha wenza quacking. Kodwa ke inkunzi ngokuvume- igama layo - ngokufuthi uvelisa crash nanto. Abanye Ndikufanekise izandi isandi garganey ezinokuthi weva ngexesha iminwe amazinyo ikama zeplastiki.

umitha

Ngathi phantse yonke eminye duck garganey kokuqola ngokwesondo kunyaka wokuqala wobomi, kodwa wabuyela kuphela oluzalela kunyaka wesibini. Kuxhomekeka yokuhlala, imihlambi ezahlukeneyo Okuluhlaza ufika oluzalela ukususela ekupheleni kukaMatshi ukuya Meyi. Ngoko nangoko zahlulwe phakathi ngababini uze uqalise usathandana.

Drake uyaqubha emhlabeni libhinqile ngomlomo wakhe bewuhlisele emanzini, kakhulu uphosa umva intloko yakhe, Esayama ecaleni kwakhe ke lanyikima ihlabathi naye. Yena ruffles Iintsiba kwaye bonisa namaphiko ukufukuka kancinane ngaphezu kwamanzi. Konke oku sikhatshwa iduna ukupapasha bang eqhelekileyo elikhulu. Imazi kwakhona ukuziphatha ngendlela engaqhelekanga kweli xesha: yena azishukumisa intloko yakhe, ihlamba umva iintsiba zakhe ngokuzolileyo pokryakivaet.

Ukwakhiwa kwindlwane kunye ekufukameni

Jer Ngokuqhelekileyo eliphezulu kufuphi isuti amanzi indlwane Okuluhlaza yakho. Ifoto ingezantsi ibonisa indlwane ofudumeleyo yenziwa yokunyamekela abazali ezinamaphiko yengca owomileyo ukuba inzala elindelweyo. Ukwahlula indlwane garganey kunokwenzeka kwi womluki kujikelezo uboya ezimhlophe kunye namabala brown.

Qho ngonyaka garganey, ukudala isibini, eshiya ngasemva imbewu, nto leyo eye umlinganiselo abantu 8-9. ukubonisa Ubuninzi female - amaqanda-14. On amaqanda ukhanyiso okanye imibala emnyama omdaka, kuphela imazi lihleli. inkqubo bafukanywe kuthatha umlinganiselo iintsuku 22-23. Faizal tahir ngeli xesha ithunyelwe molt. Emva kweentsuku 35-40 amantshontsho bayakwazi ukubhabha.

amandla

Okwangoku garganey na zisemngciphekweni wokuphela. Noko ke, 70 yeminyaka 90 kwenkulungwane lokugqibela yabalasela kukwehla elibukhali kwi salapha ntlobo kwi amazwe awayesakuba yiSoviet Union kunye neNtshona yeYurophu. Izizathu zale meko, isakhiwo elifomatiweyo amadama kunye namadama, kwakunye ngawona of amadama, leyo uthanda ukuhlala Okuluhlaza.

Kuba garganey waphawula inani elikhulu amatyala, xa emva ndiyoyika kwakhe, yena ngokusisigxina wanikela phezulu iklatshi. Kwezinye iimeko, zachuyav ingozi, imazi uyafa yaye uba ezingabonakaliyo ngokupheleleyo, ngenxa yokuba oko kudla yokudliwa wamatye. Konke oku kungenxa yokuba garganey encinane kakhulu neendawo abantu abahlala kuzo.

Ukuhlala ekuthinjweni nokuzingela

Xa ekuthinjweni garganey ziqulathe ezinqabileyo kakhulu. Bondliwa iimbewu zikajongilanga, umbona, ihabile, amazimba okanye isilwanyana feedstuffs. Yokuba ubushushu-onothando, ngoko iintaka ebusika ukuba yokuhlala yingqele iidrafti. Xa ekuthinjweni, ngokukhawuleza ukuze zisetyenziswe ebantwini. Iqulathe ezi ntaka ukuhombisa echibini nokuzingela.

ukusetyenziswa ekhaya San njenge amadada decoy xa zokuzingela garganey zasendle kunye Okuluhlaza. Ukuva izwi labazalwana babo, Okuluhlaza isigqibo sokuba ndawo apho isekelwe, ekhuselekileyo kunye kormnoe. Ngokubona nangokuva ngokwabo, ngenkalipho phambili ukuba kubakhawulela, ukuba uyakholiswa le abazingeli.

Garganey - intaka encinane, nto leyo kunqabile ukuba nanko buqu, njengoko yinxalenye yabantu. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ngethamsanqa, ukusinda ezi ntaka phantse akukho ingozi. Abangabo umdla omkhulu kubazingeli, kunqabile ukuba ezifuyelwa ekuthinjweni, azichaphazeleki kwamahlathi, njengoko silinde ngaphandle ebusika abandayo ukufudumala.