Falshbalki yophahla ntoni eziphathekayo ukukhetha?

Umphezulu entanjeni imiqadi eluphahleni ejonge ehlonelwayo yaye stylish. Le ndlela ekunokuthiwa kakhulu nempumelelo, ukuze abethelele ngokuphuma wezekhaya size siguqule igumbi.

imiqadi zomthi zibekwe kwinqanaba yokwakha indlu. Kodwa ezi zinto zibiza kakhulu kwaye inzima, ngoko ke ukuhonjiswa of namhlanje amaninzi kusetyenziswa falshbalki izinto ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba nawe isigqibo bangabheneli isisombululo esinjalo, kufuneka uqhelane kunye awohluke izinto ezahlukeneyo ukuba izakhiwo ezinjalo ukuze bakwazi ukukhetha ukhetho engcono.

Ukukhetha izinto

Ukuba ugqiba ukuba ukufaka falshbalki phezu yophahla, ungasebenzisa i iintlobo ezininzi zezinto zokufunda, kungaba:

• lwemithi;
• drywall;
• lyu;
• MDF;
• Ichipboard.

Wood ukhangela ezifanelekileyo, ukongeza, ukuba imvelo. Kukhethwa kuyo kwimeko apho ngemiqadi ezenziwe sapling, ezizezi:

• larch;
• pine;
• yangumsedare yonke;
• badla.

Ezi zinto ziya kuba practical ngakumbi elide. Ngokumalunga hardwood kuhlobo oki, ngoko sebenzisa kakhulu ngaphantsi, kuba zibiza uziindleko kakhulu. Falshbalki isilingi sinokwenziwa kunye plasterboard. Le nto luphawulwa ukuba nokusebenziseka, ixabiso olufikelelekayo, nokuchulumacha processing. It bayihombise phantse naluphi na ubugcisa.

isisombululo lwangoku

Enye yi a lyu, oko luphawulwa ukusebenza eliphezulu, kwaye iyafumaneka kwi kuluhlu olubanzi noburhabaxa kunye nemibala. Ezo isilingi wafumana ukukhanya falshbalki nokufuma ukumelana. Enoba izinto ezikhethwe nguwe, kufuneka ucinge imveliso iza kukhangela ngayo ngobunye kwigumbi langaphakathi.

izinto Artificial yemiqadi

Ukuba ukhetha izinto zokwenziwa, kuya kuba iinkangeleko iintlobo ezahlukeneyo. Ezi ziquka MDF okanye ichipboard. Articles ngokwenene eqokelelwe kubini elinye kwi amalungu kufuneka-engile 90 ° okanye 45 °. Ukuba ufuna ukukhetha falshbalki elintlangothi ajikelezayo, ukuba ezenziwe MDF okanye ibhodi yamasuntswana. izinto zokwenza imveliso ngexesha isanxulumane kwi joint engaphakathi ngoncedo kaloliwe profiled. imifuziselo abanjalo ziipeyintiwe emva kokufakwa okanye patinated.

Falshbalki isilingi sinokwenziwa elide ngakumbi kunye abasuke zomthi. Kuba imveliso, kulo mzekelo, iintlobo zilandelayo:

• ash;
• oki;
• larch;
• pine.

Iikona iimveliso ezinjalo ajikelezayo okanye tye. Iqhubekekisa yenziwa ngokwe kubuchwepheshe, esetyenziswa iinkuni eziqhelekileyo.

Ukusebenzisa afanayo

Ukuba ngaba uzisole imali ukulungisa, uyakwazi ukukhetha i falshbalki uluhlu, kunye nemveliso yazo isebenzisa umqadi ube mnye eqhelekileyo ngamaplanga. Kule meko umqadi lingarhoxiswa okanye umdlali ophethe. Ukuxhathisa iimveliso yenziwa ngokwe ubuchwepheshe obufanayo njengoko kunjalo nge iplanga yesiqhelo. imifuziselo ezinjalo, ke, into eninzi kakhulu.

Xa ngokukhetha izinto eziyimfuneko ukuqwalasela izinto ezichaphazela kwelo gumbi, apho bekumele ukuba enze ufakelo. Ukuba igumbi iqhutywa neemeko ukufuma ophezulu, ungasebenzisa iimveliso lyu. Baya kuba sisisombululo ilungileyo.

ukhetho Falshbalok kweziveliso eziphathekayo kunye nobuntsompothi yofakelo yayo: iinkuni

Ukuba ugqiba ukuba ukhethe falshbalki phezu eluphahleni eyenziwe ngomthi, kufuneka kuqala uziqhelanise ukufakelwa ezi mveliso. izinto ezinjalo zinzima, ngoko umele ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka eliphezulu entengo. Imiqadi zidla zithengwa njenge imveliso agqitywa, ngamanye zenziwe imiqadi ngokuzimeleyo. Kwimeko yokugqibela, kufuneka ukhethe umthi ogama shrinkage yi-12%.

Phezu komhlaba manqaku kufuneka babe imizila ikhoyo rot kunye nomonakalo. Kubalulekile ukuba baphathe izinto kunye sisincoko kubola ukuba biyela izinambuzane, iimpuku, nokuvunda kwaye ukufuma.

Wofakelo wenziwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Kunye eziphelweni planer kufuneka ulingane iziqalelo. Umphezulu yabo likhazimlisiwe ngephepha entle ukuqinisekisa kufanelekile Ukufudumala.
• Yi icala panels ziqhotyoshelwe imivalo, esetyenziswa ukwenza oku, izikrufu self-ngokuthinta.
• Kuba ilungisa isiqalelo esezantsi kwibar kufuneka kukwemba imingxuma usebenzisa kombiwa kuyo. Umgama phakathi mingxuma echukumisa umda cm-15 ukuya kuma-20.
• Xa amalungu ukuba uqiniseke iinkuni ukuba kulu Lutho samagama yakhe.
• Onke malungu edibene ngezikhonkwane, kwaye uphahla lwesamente imivalo, umgama ophakathi apho kufuneka ubuncinane 0.5 m.
• Le Iplanga zigxunyekwe imivalo uyaleke ngezikhonkwane, ekunene ikepusi nzulu ngaphakathi.
• Iindawo emathambekeni shpaklyuyut nolwakhiwo le kufuneka etelekiswe liqela nethoni kweenkuni.

Nokuba ukukhetha msebe plasterboard: ubonisa iziyilo ukufakwa kwe FCL

Ukuba ugqiba ukuba kuxhotyiswe falshbalkami eluphahleni ekhitshini, ungakwazi ukuphuma ezi mveliso drywall. Phambi kokuba uqale, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa kusakhiwo. Ukulungiselela le njongo isetyenziswa uthambo otbivochnogo, iteyiphu, inqanaba. Ke ukwenza ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Okokuqala ngesibopheleli iinkangeleko umgca ukuphawulwa kumphezulu kungaqala kuphela emva kokuba umsebenzi ngakumbi.
2. Phambi ukuyilwa ezinemiqadi echweliweyo yemisedare phezu yophahla, qhoboshela iiprofayili isikhokelo kwimigca amakishiweyo.
3. Seziqingatha profile carrier ilungiswe, leyo kufuneka ilingane ukuphakama ug. Okusilelayo aqingqiweyo ibekwe iprofayile ukuqala, kokujikeleza lwenziwa ngezikhonkwane, umgama ophakathi apho kufuneka lufikelela cm-10 ukuya kwi-15.
4. Zonke ziqwempu ziye zokuyixakatha ungqameko olungezantsi yabucala sikhokelo. Ngemela ezibukhali okanye jigsaw kufuneka ukusika amaphepha ubungakanani preform ye umqadi.
5. Plasterboard kwinqanaba elilandelayo le zigxunyekwe yabucala kunye ngezikhonkwane.
6. Wayegqiba falshbalkami eluphahleni kubonisa ukuba kwisigaba esilandelayo kwengubo umbandela zingaba zigqunyiweyo tape-serpyanku.
7. Puttied ebusweni emathutyeni, kwakunye kwendawo lekhefu ngayo izinto zokubopha.
8. Inkosi iya kubeka udaka kubekho nokuyifeza kwaye emva omiswe osule kwamanzi sandpaper ngokuhle kakhulu-olungisiweyo rough.
9. Le lesiseko lulungele kwaye Inqanaba lokugqibela uyakwazi usike umqadi. Kuyilo enjalo kakhulu ukusebenzisa sheets ezisithoba.

Falshbalok Ukukhetha lyu: iimpawu yokufaka

Njengoko izinto eziphambili imiqadi lyu ukukhetha lula ufakelo. Designs ezi ayisindi, ngoko for obandayo iimveliso kufuneka usebenzise noxolelwano, nemivalo, apho iimveliso imitha ezintathu-kuza kufuneka iziqwenga-3 kuphela. Ukuba ukhetha ukufaka uphahla falshbalki lyu, oko kuqala kuyimfuneko ukwenza nokumakisha, yaye, emva kokuba ukugrumba noxolelwano umngxuma, ubukhulu bawo kufuneka ibe ngaphantsi kwe-2 mm, xa kuthelekiswa isetyenziselwa Screw lokubopha.

Le workpiece nto zibambene nayo eluphahleni. Ukuba uceba ukuzibandakanya kwezakhi, nesinqumka kufuneka zimiliselwe xhulumaniso. Umphezulu ngayo ezintweni kwakuse kwaye okugunyaziswe iintsika. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthembeka wokwakha unako emileyo ngezikhonkwane.

isiphelo

Ukuba uthanda i ayifulele falshbalkami, iifoto apho ubona kweli nqaku, inokusetyenziswa kokokuhombisa kunye noyilo ubudala. Ukuba sele efakwe phezu kwamanzi, ukuba ennoble ukubonakala ukuba ipeyintwe paste lwabo komhlaba phezu tiles zakhe isipili okanye indawo izinto iintambo.