Ezi iziporho, ookrebe needemon ngokunzulu lali- nabani

Ookrebe ngayo ubomi ngokwenene eyoyikisayo. Kodwa ngoxa uninzi lwethu boyika ookrebe (ezifana omhlophe omkhulu), bambalwa uyazi yintoni ukuze yayihleli phezu kwamanzi enzonzobila. kubunzulu yeemitha 3000, ephilayo ndiyingwenya yokwenene elwandle apho, - i engasoze cat shark yidemon, intlanzi yolwandle, inja, uze shark ghost. Esimazinyo aso zasemzini namehlo ububi, bakhangeleka ngathi abalinganiswa bhanya Tim Burton kaThixo. Kodwa mhlawumbi isibakala kakhulu yoyikeka kukuba mncinane kakhulu ngazo uyazi.

A Kunyaka omhle kubaphandi

Ukuba asikhanyisele ezi zidalwa twisisaka, uphando uhambo ukuya kunxweme olusentshona eSkotlani yasekwa ngoSeptemba walo nyaka. Injongo yawo iisampulu ukuba iprojekthi le ukufumanisa ukuziphatha, isondlo nentshukumo enzonzobila-yolwandle ookrebe.

Hambo wathabatha iiveki ezimbini, yaye engqina ukuba kunzima. Abaphandi eqokelelwe iisampuli-500 ukuya ku-2000 iimitha kubunzulu. Izazinzulu ezininzi ziye ngaphambili basebenza kulo mmandla ixesha elide. Ngethamsanqa kubo, yaba ngonyaka elungileyo. Yonke imihla, izazinzulu baye bakwazi ukufumana kwiisampuli ezine ukuya kwezintlanu, ngamnye kunye ukuzibandeza yayo ahlukile.

Uninzi lwethu Andizange ndiyibone nzulu-yolwandle ookrebe. Kodwa nangona ukuba zifihliwe phantsi umaleko amanzi, nto leyo idala i ubumnyama kumane emehlweni abantu, ukuba iqela ookrebe ezahlukeneyo kakhulu. Xa ujonga kubo, siyaqondakala isizathu sokuba abaninzi zezi ntlanzi ahlekisayo got amagama abo ayiphumi.

Nokungafumaneki enzulwini yolwandle ukuba anciphise ukuqonda kwethu lwenzululwazi ezi zidalwa. Le mfihlelo ke ukwandisa kuphela biology lwabo ezintsonkothileyo.

ngezigaba

Chibi ookrebe lungahlulwa-hlulwa zibe ngamaqela amathathu: squaliformes, karhirinoobraznye kunye Chimaera. I yangaphambili zibandakanya, inja fish (Katrana) ukuya wesibini - ookrebe ikati, kwaye eyesithathu - shark umoya. Nangona Katrana cat sharks ookrebe yokwenene, ghost sharks kuba iqela chimeras. ngokusondeleyo Le ntlanzi cartilaginous, ezinxulumene ookrebe.

iintlobo iimpawu

Intsapho iqhelekileyo kumanzi Scottish kuthathwa ukuba ukrebe ikati. Abaphengululi baye bafumanisa enye ngeentlobo zayo - ikati sharks daemon (Apristurus). Ezi zidalwa umzimba slim kunye nentloko enkulu kakhulu kwaye namehlo emxinwa, ngenxa yokuba lo hlobo got igama layo. Kunzima ngakumbi ukuchaza, yaye iingcali ujongene emoyeni umntu oye na ngaphambili yachazwa hambo. Oosonzululwazi Akukho ukuqonda indlela iintlobo ezininzi kunokuba kweli qela, singasathethi biology labo kunye nendalo. Kukholelwa ukuba zitya Shrimp, kodwa kakhulu uhlala ayaziwa.

Katrana ngokuqhelekileyo unomzimba, ulusu ufana sandpaper. Banamehlo ezinkulu, imikrozo kwamazinyo emgceni kwi emhlathini. Emanzini Scottish, oosonzululwazi baye bakwazi ukufumana iintlobo enkulu ngokwenene iintlanzi - esuka ukrebe sentimitha-30 Etmopteridae, ukuya ukrebe sheet unyawo ezintlanu. ukudla kwabo ebanzi kakhulu. Bona kudliwa izidumbu iminenga, leyo kuwa ezantsi, kwakunye neentlanzi ezincinane kunye Shrimp.

Ingozi real: ikhosistim engozini

Ezi zidalwa yalapha-ujonge ukwenza i inxalenye enkulu yabemi kwamanzi enzonzobila. Kukho kuphila malunga nesiqingatha zonke ookrebe, ezaziwa zesayensi. Ukongeza ghost shark kunye shark cat daemon, abaphandi nabo wafumana imitha-2.5 shark usofa.

Kwaye nangona imbonakalo uninzi lwezi intlanzi boyikisa abantu abathile basengozini, ibali kukududuzela kobomi benene, ezi zidalwa okunene kubangela umsebenzi zabantu. okuloba Deep-elwandle, ezemigodi kunye nongcoliseko yingozi izimiso ezinzulu-elwandle. Ngenxa ngonyawo lonwabu lokukhula ezi lookrebe, iyahlala inqanaba elisezantsi yokuzala, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ezi ntlobo ingaphila kwimeko enjalo.

Kodwa ngaphandle ulwazi eziphilayo lwabo ezisisiseko kunye nokuziphatha kunzima kakhulu ukuvavanya indlela ezichaphazela imisebenzi enjalo yabantu. Mhlawumbi oku hayi izilwanyana cute emhlabeni, kodwa badlala indima ebalulekileyo ikhosistim - babize carbon dioxide kunye zinendima ebalulekileyo kwikhonkco lokutya.

Ngelishwa, ngaphandle amanyathelo afanelekileyo olondolozo, ezi nabadla ezinzulu-elwandle kunye iidemon zinokwenza nto ngaphezu iintsomi kunye namabali kwamagorha.