Ekhaya Pelargonium - ubuhle nabalulamileyo

Pelargonium okanye geranium - akuve Imbali kwi inkcubeko egumbini. Homeland kwisityalo - eMzantsi Afrika. Herbaceous okanye pelargonium ezibutyholwana ukungafuni ngokupheleleyo ukukhula. Njengoko ukuba esezansi ixesha elide - ukususela entwasahlobo kunye nesiphelo kunye ebusika, kungenjalo ibizwa ngokuba "geraniums liqhuma." Zonke iintlobo okhoyo pelargonium, leyo bazibonise endlwini, kufuneka igama elifanayo - igumbi geranium. izihlobo zayo abakhulu geranium eqhelekileyo (ukhula), ukukhula emiyezweni kunye roadsides, kunye engcotyeni geranium, njengokuntshula amadlelo, clearings emahlathini kwaye kumathambeka.

emakhaya liye iintlobo ezininzi Pelargonium. Enye le iqhelekileyo lo pelargonium lommandla. Eli gama nje kwenzeka. Kukho izangqa emnyama imibala ezidlulayo kwi amagqabi awo, yahlukanisa iphepha zayimimandla. Flowers in kuye hood ungqukuva, kabini kunye elula. Umbala lebanga ezimbini - ezimhlophe, ezipinki, nangemisonto ebomvu, ebomvu. Ngeziqu nomelele, kunye namagqabi enoboya kakhulu azisezeli. Ngokusisiseko, esi sityalo ufikelela umphakamo we-30 - 60 cm, kwaye kukho ukuya kwimitha 1.

Omnye umbono omhle kunene ikhaya Pelargonium. Olubizwa olu hlobo pelargonium Royal. Le mveliso omkhulu-zobu kunye namagqabi rough wona aqoqiwe. neentyantyambo zaso Ndinencam esimfaneleko, kwaye luphuhle kombala sangqa cm-4 ukuya ku-6.

Ukungabikho pelargonium royal - lokudubula kweentyatyambo mfutshane. Ekubeni esezansi kuphela xa kuqala intlakohlaza de yoo-ehlotyeni. Nokukhula kwayo ukuphakama ifikelela 30-60 cm.

uhlobo Hybrid of pelargonium yi Pelargonium ndlala. ngomzimba wakhe netshiki amathupha, afikelele imitha enye ubude, nto leyo evumela ukuba ukhule isityalo ngengobozi. Amagqabi le lwezityalo ezinamagqabi, hederacea, umbala oluhlaza oqaqambileyo, ngamanye amaxesha phezu kwegqabi a umda emhlophe. Iintyatyambo kunye eziqhelekileyo, kunye ubophe amhlophe, lisuke labuna ezipinki, iithowuni nesalmon ukuya purple eliqaqambileyo.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ngenxa tathu intabalala yaye elide, nokugcinwa yayo yesiqhelo kunye eqaqambileyo, mhle pelargonium igqabi lengqula zithandwa kakhulu. Kungenzeka kwakhona ukuba akhule kuyo njengoko imithi Stam.

Pelargonium anuka - isityalo herbaceous ukuba inani elikhulu amasebe kunye namagqabi. amaphetshana Silnopahnuschih ubungakanani ezincinane kukhutshwe lemon isoya, kwaye abanye babe ivumba orenji, ama-apile, nutmeg, inxina, wavuka. Iintyatyambo ezincinane efanayo epinki okanye ezimfusa, ukuba buthathwa iambrela, zidibene ngokugqibeleleyo kunye amagqabi of geranium anuka. Kunjalo, olu hlobo bukhulileyo ngenxa ngamagqabi; kuba zisetyenziswa zizinongo kwi pads ezahlukeneyo elimnandi.

Njengoko usazi, enye yezona ukhetho izityalo - it pelargonium. Ukukhathalela le ntyatyambo ayifuni kufuna ixesha nomgudu ongako ekhaya. geraniums ekhula nje, kufuneka kukhunjulwe - yena uthanda ukunkcenkceshelwa oluphakathi (ebusika ilizwe kufuneka ube phantse eyomileyo), akunyanzelekanga ukuba ukuspeyita, ukumelana kwelanga, kodwa ingakumbi iintsuku ashushu kufuna Uyingweletshetshe nxamnye ilanga.

Amahlumelo Young kufuneka aliqhawule umva emva ukuvela ngababini 4-5 amaphetshana, ukuba kweentyatyambo ngcono nokwandisa inani emthini. izityalo Crop uwe, lo gama kokushiya amagqabi ezimbalwa emazantsi (ubuncinane ezimbini). Branch abaye kuthenwa, kunokwenzeka zikhule. Ukuba ubusika Pelargonium ekhaya ololulele kakhulu, kufuneka lisikwe entwasahlobo.

Kuphela Grandiflora pelargonium na ngaphandle. Bona okwentyatyambo kakhulu kunyaka olandelayo emva kokutyala kunye entlahleni likhulu kakhulu xa zabangalukileyo. Flowers esele libunile kunye amagqabi yellowing kufuneka lisuswe, kodwa kungcono ukuba uyeke kwaye ndinqumle, kungekhona sesiqu ukubola.

Winter pelargonium ekhaya engena ixesha lokuphumla, ngoko amanzi kufuneka ibe ncinci, yaye iqondo lobushushu malingadluli degrees 10-15. Musa ukulibala ukuba ezi zityalo ongayithandiyo ngqo. Pelargonium flower ufudusiwe kuphela xa imbiza libe lincinci kakhulu. Geranium kufuneka ukondla nezichumiso umanyolo. Ukuba sichumisi ukulungele, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba iqulathe imali encinane-nitrogen. Kungenjalo, isityalo liza kuba eninzi amagqabi neentyantyambo ezimbalwa.

Pelargonium ekhaya ngokwaneleyo ukumelana izinambuzane, kodwa kukwakho izihlandlo ezingemnandi xa ehlaselwa iintwala, amangolwane, whitefly kunye inani ngokokuma kwento. Kodwa akukho kuyoyikisa - weevils, amangolwane kunye nokubola gray itshitshayo ngoncedo njengezibulali, njengoko iintwala kunye whitefly - iziyobisi permetrinsoderzhaschimi.

Well uphawu ukumoyika ngokuhlamba nokuhlanganiswa amagqabi chamomile kunye ngesepha eluhlaza okanye icuba. Emva koku ukuhlanjwa kuyimfuneko emva kweeyure 2-3 ahlambe ngokuphindaphindiweyo amagqabi emanzini. Kwaye kwidabi lokulwa whitefly le nkqubo kufuneka ukuba enze enye rhoqo ngeentsuku ezintathu uhlale phandle.