Coat of iingalo Pskov: imbali kunye nenkcazo

Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, lo mzi waba ingweletshetshe komhlaba Russian emantla-ntshona weli lizwe. Ukutyhubela iinkulungwane oko wanyamezela iyangqingwa ezininzi, ukuze anobukroti le abavikeli enqabeni waqala ukuchaza kuquka kwephiko amagunya basezulwini.

UThixo ukugcina idolophu - yenye umxholo lwesemantiki ene ingubo iingalo Pskov, omnye ezindala heraldry Russian.

Pardus, ingwe, lynx

Pskov bekusoloko ingqalelo lo umninawa ka-Veliky Novgorod. Zombini isixeko kangangeenkulungwane zigcinwe ukuzimela wayo ukusuka ubulawuli eMoscow. Kuzo zombini imizi ixesha elide kwakukho uhlobo oluthile karhulumente - Veche Republic kunye norhwebo amakhonkco kunye Northern Europe ngabo intliziyo kuphuhliso lwezoqoqosho. Amaphepha urhwebo Pskov abarhwebi kudala wasebenzisa ngetywina kunye umfanekiselo ngwe irhamncwa, owathi wangena kamva kophawu iingalo Pskov. Yena ezahlukene ezichongiweyo mbali zasekhaya kunye izazi heraldry.

Uya kufunda kunye ingwe kunye nengwe, nkqu yengwenkala. I 'Irisithi emhlabeni itywina karhulumente "(1626) Pskov" irhamncwa "ekuthiwa Leopard, Nebhanile Isitampu ababekhonza njengoko umgangatho yasebukhosini Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich, oko yonyulwa" kukuqhuqha ukubaleka. " Esona sizathu siphambili ye kwamathandabuzo akukho namava ukusetyenziswa komgangatho yeesimboli ezahlukileyo kunye nemigaqo imifanekiso nesimbo yobuciko, umzekelo, yababephethwe ngexesha yaseYurophu yokugcina Western.

Apho isilo onjalo?

Akukho imvumelwano phakathi mbali kwi umbuzo ngemvelaphi element engundoqo, leyo iqulathe ingubo iingalo Pskov. Izazinzulu abazi - wayehlala Pskov ezizingelayo ehlathini ezifana nengwe, okanye hayi. Abembi bezinto zakudala bathi afumaneka kwi kummandla Pskov iimveliso zobugcisa kunye nokuchwela amaninzi zifumaneka umfanekiselo werhamncwa yentsapho ikati, kodwa ukuqhubekeka enye ekutolikeni umfanekiso kwi izitya ezinjalo, izacholo, izixhobo, kwaye eliprintiweyo okanye iisimboli generic iRhuluneli okanye abarhwebi akafumaneki.

Ezinye iinzululwazi zikholelwa ukuba Umfuziselo kwisixeko Pskov - umzekelo ukuboleka ezenkcubeko kwizenzo imbali Western eYurophu. Ezi abalinganiswa aqheleka kakhulu iingalo kwamazwe nezixeko, iiyunithi zomkhosi, imibutho yabasebenzi kunye neentsapho amanene. Kungenzeka ukuba i "Shicilela Gospodarstwa Pskov," ekuqaleni lwekhulu XVII - yinto nje ukutyhilwa simahla Swedish, umlinganiswa waseJamani kunye yaseBritani.

ngasekunene kukaThixo

Xa odumileyo "Tsarskoye titulyarnike" Alexei Mikhailovich (1672) ingubo iingalo Pskov intw amafu umfanekiso kunye nezandla yentsikelelo dvuperstiem. Elinye ibali efanayo bubonakala omfuziselo Pskov ubonakalisile etroneni le tsar yokuqala Russian le Romanov ubukhosi - uMikhail Fedorovich. Emva koko, isandla waba iinketho eziliqela ngenxa umfanekiso, kodwa ekhoyo kwi Pskov lezinga lonke ixesha elizayo, ngaphandle kwethuba eSoviet.

NgoMeyi 1781, ngethuba yokuvuselelwa solawulo uCatherine II, yaye yasekwa Pskov Viceroyalty. Pskov kunye nobume yephondo kunye neziko yavunywa yi ingubo lwesizwe lobungangamsha bakhe. Xa inkcazo ibizwa ngokuba 'endala, "kwaye iqulethe nengwe kwintsimi eluhlaza, ngaphezulu kwe" ilifu "kunye ephuma esandleni sakhe. uphawu lwalo ezifunyenweyo kunye neminye imizi kwiphondo Pskov. Ekubeni Kwisiqingatha sesibini idyasi ngenkulungwane XIX lwesizwe isetyenziswa kunye ubhaliso olongezelelweyo: iindlebe zegolide, uyahambelana Andreev tape kunye isithsaba asebukhosini. Umbhali kwefom entsha kophawu iingalo Pskov yaba Russian ukumkani eliphambili Arms Bernhard Kone.

ixesha eSoviet kanti imvuselelo izithethe

Emva 1917, Pskov esetyenziselwa ingubo yayo ingalo lisivezela imbali yethu, nto leyo lihlile ukusuka kumaxesha amandulo. Utshintsho kwakukho izinto eziqulethwe yonqulo monarchical kushukunyiswa. Endaweni yoko kwabakho kombuso izixhobo isithsaba inqaba, endaweni ngasekunene kukaThixo wasebenzisa okanye reyi ephumayo okanye inkwenkwezi-kwakubonisa ezintlanu.

Ngowe-1992, i ingubo iingalo yabuya isigqibo kubaphathi-dolophu, isiseko leyo ukhetho ngo-1859. Kamva, umsebenzi ingubo lwesizwe kwaqhubeka ukuba ziziswe ngokuhambelana kunye neemfuno zeBhunga imbali phantsi uMongameli Russian Federation. Umsebenzi iisimboli wesixeko yalityaziswa - zamasekela zeBhunga City bafuna ukwazi ukuba into nganye. Ngokukodwa, kwakukho yokulwisana upelo yesiLatini sisaci ecetywayo heraldist: Honorem meum nemeni arundhati. I ingubo iingalo yeprojekthi evunyiweyo wangena version yayo Russian.

Inguqulelo epheleleyo ye-omfuziselo esemthethweni

The State imbali Register of the Russian Federation phantsi inombolo 6264 yafaka ingubo elisemthethweni iingalo Pskov. Inkcazelo esilandelayo yakhe. Phezulu ikhaka imibala Azure - esiza ngelifu yesilivere esandleni sasekunene yenyama-bala, isimntwiso ngasekunene kukaThixo. Into ephambili - nengwe zegolide ngepaw ilungelo avuswe. Yena ulwimi obomvu (ebomvu), amehlo zesilivere, amaphawu amnyama kakhulu eluswini, isiphelo umsila - brush. Ikhaka ebekwa isithsaba tower segolide pyatizubtsovoy ayevathiswe isidanga ngowakhe aze azithandele ngamatye eziphantse-anqabileyo. Corona kubekwe phezu isilivere ezimbini awela amakrele - Yimbonakaliso isihloko, apho bawongwa Pskov - ". City of Military Uzuko"

Shield lujinga iingcuka, ngathi umfanekiso ebhodini. igxalaba zazo zesilivere ezihonjiswe iihupu ezintlanu krinovidnymi (njengoko roses) amazinyo. Xa ihamba yangaphambili kufuneka iingcuka, kunye ikhaka - igolide amakrele Azure esingxotyeni ezihonjiswe linings zesilivere.

Barca iphethe nekhaka, emi phezu igolide emhlabeni bafaniswe sene iribhoni Azure kunye iileta zesilivere ezakha Isaci: "Beka lakho ukunika nabani na."