Coat of Arms Murom History kunye nenkcazo

Coat of iingalo isixeko Murom ngo-2016 waphawula yokuzalwa nyaka-235 ubudala. Kutheni uboniswa ingonyama namaqebengwana? Ngaba Muromtsev ezinye heraldry phambi kwale omfuziselo? Yintoni imbali iisimboli ezingundoqo umzi? Iimpendulo yonke imibuzo - ngezantsi.

ngaphandle imifanekiso

Moore ukuba ingubo yakhe iingalo akusoloko kunjalo. Kodwa kuye kwaziwa ukususela kumaxesha amandulo. Ngokuqinisekileyo ayikho indoda eRashiya, ngubani na beva edumileyo igama uyindumasi - ilya Muromets. Andinyukanga akakho ixesha Russia Ancient, nasezindlwini kuMbindi Ages isiko sabele idyasi ngamnye kwisixeko ingalo. Noko ke, kukho umqondiso othile nangoku: ekuqaleni wenza zomkhosi imisebenzi iibhanile, yaye ngoko ke kwangena icon. Ngokukodwa, Muromtsev elimgcinayo ibinje ukonakala koMsindisi wethu. eziphambili icon kwesixeko ixesha elide kubekwa phezu Spasskaya kwiNqaba yesicelo yasekuhlaleni.

Moore ekunokuthiwa ukuhlaliswa kwabantu, apho wafumana ingubo yaso iingalo ngokuphathelele kamva. izixeko ezininzi Russian kule nkalo ziye bekhulile. Mhlawumbi ke saza sahlala Muromtsev "phantsi kwe icon", ukuba iNdlu Yeengwevu ngengqibo 1724, njengoko apho kwafuneka ingubo lwesizwe yonke isixeko eRashiya. Iqale ukuphumeza iinguqulelo. inkqubo nikhokelwa Italian Francis Santi.

Ingubo lokuqala iingalo Murom

Kakade ngawo 1729 Muromtsev akwazi ukuqhayisa ingubo yayo ingalo. Noko ke, akazange ukufana namhlanje. Ngokutsho ungeno kwi armorial kweminyaka 1729-1730, uphawu iphambili Murom yi umfanekiso kodonga emhlophe phezu esigangeni Azure. Kwakhona, yaba isandla ephethe ngaphandle isithsaba njengenkosana kwi umxokelelwane wegolide.

Ngokutsho kwizithethe endala Russian, kunye nokudalwa le kophawu lwesizwe yasetyenziswa umqondiso zeyunithi zomkhosi, bema Murom njenge ikampu. Ngomhla amalaphu anomyalezo ye we-21 zamabutho webutho, nayo yaba ngumfuziselo inqaba emhlophe unamazinyo, isandla emafini kunye isithsaba. Kukholelwa ukuba ingubo lokuqala iingalo Murom ezifundekayo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: udonga - uphawu umda karhulumente, wona ke umzi; Hand enonkontsho - imbeko kwisikhumbuzo abathetheli Vladimir, ngubani elake apha.

Kukho olunye uhlobo, njengoko elo wasebenzisa umfanekiso ezinqabeni njengesiseko le Umfuziselo igama komzi (kuba "iimbovane" - kukwakha iindonga, yaye igama "waphi-waphi" ekuthiwa nezemarmore). Isandla liphuma ezulwini - yinto intsikelelo kaThixo, kakuhle, sithsaba sam - ziinkumbulo amaxesha amakhosi.

Ingubo entsha ingalo

Kwisiqingatha sesibini elinesibhozo ngokutsha imbali kwinkulungwane eRashiya waqhubeka. Yaba umsebenzi kwi zokudalwa ukuphuculwa esitsha kunye nabalinganiswa ubudala. Murom ingubo lwesizwe iludonga emhlophe kunye isandla ayikwazanga ukugcina kwizikhundla zabo ngamafu. Yena indawo entsha leyo yabhaliswa ngokomthetho elinesithandathu Agasti 1781.

Muromtsev wafumana umfanekiso omtsha ngokupheleleyo. Inxalenye yayo ephezulu ubonisa Vladimir omfuziselo umi entsimini ebomvu ngemilenze sithsaba ingonyama cross yesilivere kwi dladla kunene. A imiqulu bottom zithathwa kwimali lamaqhosha ezintathu.

ziqonde iisimboli

Kutheni na umfanekiso onjalo njengokuba kwisixeko Moore umlinganiswa ophambili? WeMbasa iingalo, nto leyo eya kuthi achazwe apha ngentla, umi nje ngokwaneleyo. Inyaniso kukuba xa uCatherine II isigqibo ku gqiba nge ezichaphazela heraldry zokuhlala. Oko kukuxelela malunga nomsebenzi engundoqo yabantu bengingqi malunga naziphi na izinto okanye iindawo ezinika. Moore kwakhona ezinxulumene abaninzi kuphela incwadi esongwayo, kwaye emnandi. Kukho banentsomi yokuba ngemoto isixeko Catherine abahlali bamkelekile zanyangwa ehla imnandi, kwaye ukumkanikazi yayichwayitile. Yaye wavuya gqitha namaqebengwana zasekuhlaleni uPawulos mna, wada wathumela iinkuni ezimbalwa mail eSt Petersburg.

Udaba i 'kweenkosi Umbona "Murom laduma kude ngaphaya kwiphondo. Muromtsev ebizwa "Kalachnikov". Kwaye ngoko ke akumangalisi ukuba emazantsi kophawu lwesizwe na kanye lo mfanekiso. Nakumphezulu (ingonyama sithsaba) wayekho imiqondiso ephambili kuzo zonke izixeko wephondo Vladimir. Kuyinto Crest eqhelekileyo. Ke olube yimpumelelo imibala, nemisonto emsi - lo ukuthamba, ubuhle kunye nobukhulu, negolide - ngobuninzi, isisa kunye nobulungisa. Nantso into ingubo mihla iingalo Murom, ezivunywe ngo-2004.

flag Murom

Kuyimfuneko ukuba bathi amagama ambalwa iflegi omnye kakhulu imizi yamandulo Russia, eyaziwa ngokuba indawo awazalelwa kuyo hero yeqhawe. Olu phawu esemthethweni ndawo yolawulo uxande eliluhlaza (lomlinganiselo ubude nobubanzi - ezintathu ukuya ezimbini) ebonisa kalaches ezintathu.

Ngenxa yoko, ingubo iingalo iflegi Murom - enyanisweni, omnye kunye umfanekiso omnye, apho ngaphandle umbala. Kwimeko yesibini, imvelaphi blue iyathula, kwaye rolls, phezu koko, kubonakala luphuhle, ngokungathi yimbonakalo yegolide.

uthando Muromtsev nembeko heraldry zabo, kwaye iingcambu zawo emva kweenkulungwane kwaye luphawu isixeko esihle kwaye echumayo lethu kunye nekamva ukuze utshatise kuye.