Church of Sergiya Radonezhskogo e Rogozhskaya Quarter: iifoto abakhenkethi

Sky blue Temple Sergiya Radonezhskogo e Rogozhskaya zokuhlala kudala emehlweni iliso zonke ekupasiseni Vladimir Highway yakudala, leyo ngoku ekuthiwa engaphezulu Abathandi.

Rogozhskaya yokuhlala

Ngo-1625 iBandla Emnye iye wema kule sayithi. amarhamente yakhe abaqhubi, ababehlala apha Rogozhskaya zokuhlala. Ngexesha ehlasela French of St. uSergiyo of Radonezh e Rogozhskaya njengoko lonke ityala, atshiswe. Ngowe-1816 ibandla isicelo Sinodi oyiNgcwele kunye nesicelo ukukhangela ibandla shabby nokwakha entsha. wanikwa imvume, kwaye isakhiwo lokuqala ilitye ebandleni elizayo St. uSergiyo of Radonezh e Rogozhskaya yokuhlala wabeka kungekudala.

Qala ukubuyisela zoku-

Ingakumbi ngayo itempile kaThixo Radel churchwarden State uCeba Gavriil Petrovich Smolyansky, utyalo kwitheko sa yonke imali yabo. Kodwa akazange abe nexesha ukwakha icawa ngo-1834 oko yatshiswa. Noko ke, nempahla icawa kunye neempahla ezingcwele Nahlawulelwa. Ke wakha itempile Sergiya Radonezhskogo e Rogozhskaya komnikazi edumileyo wezakhiwo inkosi yodumo lohlobo Empire, Fedora Mihaylovicha Shestakova. February 17, 1838 itempile yamiselwa Metropolitan of eMoscow Kolomna, St Filaret Drozdov.

ukupeyinta ibandla Palekh

intsimbi level-Ezintathu nqaba yakhiwa emva koko, ngo-1864. Ngowe-1876 ibandla lwalupayintiwe yi odumileyo Moscow icon opeyintayo Andrei Semenovich Rogozhkin, njengoko watshoyo "drevneotecheskom isimbo Orthodox." Ngoku esi simbo art kuchazwa ngokuthi Palekh. Ekubeni Rogozhskaya Quarter Amakholwa Old waphila, bazama ukutsala ku Orthodox. Ibandla fumene ii icon yokubhala yamandulo, ukuba Asanda, nanzo isitayile kwinkulungwane 15-16. Yathi ukuba itempile kwidolophana yokuhlangana Rogozhskaya icon endala emangalisayo kungathelekiswa nokuba kunye yesicelo zonqulo. NgoNovemba 1899 e uSergiyo Church yamiselwa indawo ekhethekileyo incoko kunye namakholwa Endala, ngokuba ukufundwa eekonsathi zonqulo ngokomoya. phawula kwenziwa ukuba ikwayala elimangalisayo weemfama, egqalwa omnye ezona eMoscow.

beqhawe yokungabi

Revolution kunye akekho lakwaZulu silwe namthanyana yonke imisebenzi eminyaka ubudala muhle etempileni. Ngowe-1937, emva kokubanjwa umfundisi amarhamente esebenzayo ngemihla yamva kubukho amazembe zinqunqwe icon yamandulo. Iincwadi kunye nezinto nokuhombisa ibandla batshiswa esibondeni. ezonakalisa iitempile akazange athandabuze ukuba aqhumisele amanqaku axabisekileyo ukuze iimfama. Yintoni uthando kunye nomonde wadala okanye wabufumana iinkulungwane, baye bafa iiyure ezimbalwa mome ukhona. Ndikwazile ukugcina ezimbalwa icon ubudala. One of them - icon ngokungummangaliso nguMama kaThixo "uthobe My Usizi", nto leyo idluliselwe ibandla St Nicholas e Kuznetsov, ibekwe khona ngoku.

Le elidlulileyo Soviet

Ekubeni amahlanu emva kwexesha zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini, itempile Sergiya Radonezhskogo e Rogozhskaya yokuhlala yayisetyenziswa njengendawo zocweyo kunye impahla. Ekupheleni kwale 70s kwi ngomphi engundoqo iintlantsi ukuwelda abasebenzi, ukuthuka kunye nokutshaya icuba, izahlulo welding sele endiza ye lesikhumbuzo ukuze Gagarin, ngoku simi phezu Leninsky Prospekt eMoscow. Apha iishawa kwafakelwa, apho abantu ndahlamba emva kokusetyenziswa. Ke akukho namnye wayesazi, yaye akazange acinge ukuba konke oku kwenzeka nje zokungcwaba kunye amathambo abantu babulawa. Eyona nyaniso ezimbi ngokwenzekileyo endlwini kaThixo ukuya ngamahlanu, safunda kuphela xa ibandla Sergiya Radonezhskogo e Rogozhskaya zokuhlala wanika amakholwa, uze kuphela yaqalisa ukubuyiselwa kakhulu.

ezafunyanwa ezimbi

Ukufunyanwa wetempile phantsi kungena kwigumbi elingaphantsi, yaye apho babona wothuswa ukuya engundoqo. Imfumba amathambo eDibanisa okuninzi, uzifefe isanti, kunye Ufudo - imingxuma imbumbulu. Emva kokuba isicelo kwabasemagunyeni abafanelekileyo abanobuchule ziye zasekwa ukuba itempile Ven. Sergiya Radonezhskogo e Rogozhskaya zokuhlala, ngokuba abefudula State uCeba GP Smolyansky wachitha bonke ubutyebi bakhe kubazukulwana wavuyiswa yokomoya intuthuzelo, eyaguqukayo yaba ngumhlaba uqeqesho ekwenzeni izivakalisi. abanale Bone bamngcwaba ngohlobo isiko lamaKristu. Kule emangcwabeni wabeka umnqamlezo kuyo kwathiwa, "batyakatywa ukuze ufumane i-Resurrection." Kule ingcwaba benze inkonzo yesikhumbuzo rhoqo.

ngamaxhoba amsulwa

Itempile ukukhumbula ukholo, ogama isiphelo kunxibelelene ngqo kwimbali yecawa. Ukususela 1916 ukuya 1918, itempile waba acolyte, ngegorha iosif Schensnovich, ngubani wadutyulwa ngowe-1937. Enye amabala ukubulawa ngokudutyulwa yaba bubungqina ubungqina diyakon Schensnovich ukunyanzela abantwana babo ukuya ecaweni. Holy Martyr uKonstantin Spirit ukususela ngowe-1921 ukuya 1927 wakhonza umdikoni ebandleni, yaye ukususela ngo-1927 ukuya 1934, umbingeleli, wadutyulwa ngowe-1937. Kwakhona ngo-1937, wabanjwa-shot:

• Victor Frolov Subdeacon.

• umlindi Ivan Rybin.

• Ukucula Elizabeth Kuranova.

• Ukucula uNikolay Kuzmin.

Wabanjwa waza wafa kwiinkampu kwezombane John Temple Malyshev. Uphando akakwazanga ukufumana nxamnye aba bantu akukho bungqina kakhulu. Onke amatyala aye abunjiiweyo ubungqina bobuxoki. fault wabo kuphela uvumo yokholo lwabo.

umphathi Last

Le ndlu yecawa ukholo Russian kunye kwezono bekhumbula nabo yokugqibela phambi kokuba ivalwe i Ngqonyela, Archpriest Peter nicotine. Phakathi izityholo ezazityatyekwa uyise uPetros isikhalazo ungummi, leyo walelwa umthendeleko ngezizathu ukuba wayengazi ukuba ngubani uKristu, kodwa yena wayesazi, ngubani uLenin. enikezwe Ihlawulwe wemka ngenxa kwimbali amazwi oyiNgcwele Martyr uPetros: "Ngaphandle uKristu, umntu awukwazi kuphila apho kungekho uKristu, ufunga apho, imilo, neengxabano. Kukho ihlazo nembeko akukho ngakumbi. " Le enikezwe efanayo icala uyise sikaPetros Ushumayela iBandla njengendawo kuphela usindiso umphefumlo womntu. Uyise uPetros shot kunye amarhamente akhe kwisiza Butovo, bamngcwabela engcwabeni ezingaphawulwanga abaninzi. Itempile ine icon yayo, kunye nomfanekiso walo, abhalwe yezinto engundoqo.

imvuselelo ubungcwele

Disemba 4, 1991 yaba iholide ngokwenene lonke Russian Church Orthodox. Bishop Sergiy of Solnechnogorsk Fomin waba lumiselo encinane zetempile. Waqala oko ukuvuselelwa kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo. Emva kweminyaka emininzi yomsebenzi onzima ebuyiselweyo ngokupheleleyo Izindlwana of St. uSergiyo kunye Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. ukupeyinta Old kwakhona likhanya imibala eqaqambileyo. Noko ke, de kugqitywe zonke imisebenzi nangoku kude kakhulu. rhoqo ukuba akukho mali yaneleyo, ngoko ke umsebenzi wokubuyiselwa kuyimfuneko ukuba ngumkhenkce. Old Iifoto kukho ukubuyiselwa iconostasis engundoqo. Ngokungummangaliso, ugcinwe phantse ngokupheleleyo icon engcwele Serafima Svarovskogo, ebhalwe eludongeni lwetempile. iingceba ezininzi Imizobo kufuneka ngokutsha.

imithandazo Special ukuba abasetyhini abakhulelweyo

Itempile kwakhona eyaziwa Sergiya Radonezhskogo e Rogozhskaya zokuhlala? baby ubhaptizo, iinkonzo umthandazo ukuba abasetyhini abakhulelweyo, ubambe iiholide abangamaKristu amasiko - konke oku luyafumaneka kwabo bafuna ukutyelela le ndawo ingcwele. inkonzo umthandazo kwabesifazane abakhulelweyo etempileni kwi Rogozhskaya ityala yenziwa zonke 13-00 ngeCawa. Emva kokuba inkonzo, zonke mama baselula ukuhlala kwaye ubuza umbuzo wakho umbingeleli. USergiyo ibandla kwidolophana Rogozhskaya usoloko Ndiyavuya ukubona abantu abatsha ekhaya.

umfanekiso ongcwele

Ngenxa yemigudu amarhamente zebandla ebegqwese kwakhona zenkolo. Ngoxa bambalwa, kodwa ke eneneni ayabiza kakhulu ukuba intliziyo abathembekileyo. Phakathi kwabo:

• icon yamandulo Nikolaya Chudotvortsa ngemiboniso zokuphila.

• Makazizukise Enye ikopi icon uMama kaThixo "ukuthomalalisa umvandedwa wam", umfanekiso leyo babefudula etempileni.

• Icon uYohane Kronstadt uMenzi-loMsebenzi waseFama kunye iinwele yamasuntswana.

• A isuntswana umnqamlezo weNkosi umthi, apho igcinwa kwi isibingelelo kwaye athathwa ngenxa yokudunyiswa yi othembekileyo ngeeholide.

• Icon ye nguMama kaThixo, apho ekuqaleni yeharim etempileni, yaye yaphunyezwa phakathi lowo doti xa ibandla wanika abathembekileyo.

• I-icon kaBathathu Emnye oyiNgcwele wahlala apho phambi kwesibingelelo ebhotweni yonke iminyaka abaziintshembenxa. Ngoku kwakhona kwaye liyazingca lwendawo esibingelelweni engundoqo, kwaye endaweni yayo ikopi mosaic yenziwe.

Kwigumbi Nikolaya Chudotvortsa, ke ityeya izinto ezingcwele abangcwele bakaThixo: St. Ioanna Zlatousta, St. Basil Enkulu, eSt George i Owoyisayo, Tryphon ngegorha uYohane iQhawe, iSt uSergiyo of Radonezh, uSeraphim of Sarov, Panteleimon, kwaye abaninzi, nabanye abaninzi. Nangapha kwetyeya yi i icon, apho bonke abangcwele bakaThixo zime.

Abalambele kunye nabakhenkethi

Ezinkonzweni kwi Cathedral Sergiya Radonezhskogo yabamba yonke imihla, yaye ngokocwangciso onguMphathi evunyiweyo. Namhlanje, abantu abaninzi banomdla etempileni Sergiya Radonezhskogo e Rogozhskaya zokuhlala. Njani yaye phi? Hayi kude kubekwe i "uLenin Square" umasipala ukusuka yindawo engcwele. Idilesi indlu: Moscow, Nikoyamskaya isitalato, ikhaya 57-59.