Chlamydia trachomatis

I-Chlamydia trachomatis yinto ekhethekileyo ye-microorganism. Unomjikelezo wobomi. I-Chlamydia trachomatis yi-agent causative ye- urrogenital chlamydia. Kukho kokubili kwifom ye-ET yecala lokusasazekayo (umzimba wasisiseko) kunye nefomati (yokuphindaphinda) ye-intracellular ifom ye-RT-bodyticular (body reticular). I-Chlamydia trachomatis ifumaneka kwi-latent (latent) okanye ibe namandla okuhlala ixesha elide emzimbeni (ukuphikelela).

Usulelo lwe-urrogenital chlamydia lwenzeka ngokuthe ngqo kumntu obonakaliso obunzima besifo okanye ngesifundo esingenakulinganiswa. Njengomthetho, uClamydia trachomatis ungene ngeentlobano zesondo ezingakhuselekanga. Ukucoceka komzi kunokwenzeka xa kungenakugcinwa kwemigangatho yokucoceka kwempilo, bobabini kunye nokuqhelekileyo. Usuleleko olutsha luvela kumama ogulayo. Ukukhulelwa kwenzeka ngokuthe ngqo ngexesha lokubeletha xa umntwana ehamba ngomda wokuzalwa. Ngenxa yoko, umntwana osanda kuzalwa unokuhlakulela i-pneumonia kunye ne-conjunctivitis.

Ngenxa yokuba indlela yokudlulisa i-urogenital chlamydiosis iyafana nezinye izifo ezithintekayo ngokwesini, idla ngokubambisana kunye nabo (i-gonococci, i-trichomonads, i-mycoplasmas kunye nabanye). Kufuneka kuphawulwe ukuba ngokuphuhliswa kwe-trichomonasis (trihomonadonositelstva), i-agent e causative (Trichomonas), ekubeni yincinci ye-microorganism kwi-antibiotic therapy, isoloko ibe "uhlobo lwesitya" se-chlamydia. Olu sulelo luyakwazi ukuthatha amanxeba okubangela izifo ezininzi ezithathelwana ngesondo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ukusebenzisa i-antibiotic yodwa kunokungasebenzi. Ekufumaneni i-chlamydia, kufuneka kwenziwe izifundo ezongezelelweyo ezijoliswe ekufumaneni nasekupheliseni ezinye izifo zesifo socansi.

Kwi-chlamydia, ixesha lokuxubusha (ixesha ukususela kumzuzwana wokusuleleka kufikeleleko lweempawu zokuqala) livela kwiiveki ezintathu ukuya kwiiveki.

Chlamydia trachomatis. Iimpawu

Kuzo zombini abasetyhini kunye namadoda, lesi sifo siqhubeka ngaphandle kwembonakalo. Le nyaniso (inkambo yokungafaniyo) inegalelo ekuxilongweni kwangoko kunye nonyango. Kule nkalo, ubunokwenzeka beengxaki zikhula kakhulu.

Ukubonakaliswa kweempawu kunokuqala emva kokuphela kwexesha lokunyusa (kwiiveki ezi-1-3) okanye iinyanga eziliqela ngokuphuhliswa kweengxaki.

Kubantu, uphawu oluphawulekayo lwesifo luvuvukala kwi-urethra (urethra). Emva koko i-prostate gland, i-duct, i- epididymis kunye ne- vesicle vesicle zibandakanya kwinkqubo yokuvuvukala .

Inqanaba lokuqala le-chlamydia lingahamba kunye ne-urethritis, ehlala kwiveki enye ukuya kwinyanga. Izimpawu eziqhelekileyo zesifo zibandakanya ukuvutha, intlungu, ukubetha ngokucoca, ukunyanzeliswa rhoqo, ukucaca, ukuhlambalaza, amanzi, ukukhutshwa kwamanzi kunye ne-penis.

Kwixesha elizayo (kwiifomu ezingapheliyo), ukuxhatshazwa, intlungu, ukungathandeki kwintsimi engummangaliso, ubunzima obukufutshane ne-anus, intlungu kunye nokunyuka kweprotate, ukunyanzelwa kwe-prostitution kunye nokukhathazeka, ukunyanzelwa kwexesha elide ukuhamba, ukutshintsha kombala, ivolumu yemvama, njl njl.

Kubasetyhini, usulelo luvutha ukuvutha kwi-cervix (cervicitis). Kuzo iimpawu eziqhelekileyo, oku kubandakanya ukunyameka kokuthintana ngokwesondo, inqabileyo okanye kunye nokuxutywa kwe-pus, ukutshatyalaliswa kwesisu, kunye ne-tinge ephuzi kunye nephunga elimnandi. Ukuvuvukala ixesha elide kuncedisa ekuphuhliseni ukukhukuliseka kwentamo ye-uterine, ehamba kunye nokukhulelwa kwamanzi, ngakumbi, emva kokuqhagamshelana ngesondo.

I-Chlamydia trachomatis DNA imiselwe yi- PCR (i-polymerase chain reaction reaction). Le nkqubo ithatyathwa njengeyona nto ichanekileyo (inobungcali kunye neyodwa) phakathi kwezinye iindlela zokuxilonga.