Ceramsite panel eziphathekayo eludongeni: Iimpawu

Namhlanje, udongwe eyandisiweyo ikhonkrithi ezilula asetyenziswe ekwakheni kakhulu ngokubanzi. Kufanekiswa ngekhonkrithi, kodwa umbandela wokuqala umsebenzi obalaseleyo kakhulu, ekufuneka zabelwe phakathi kwinqanaba eliphantsi conductivity thermal, ukumelana iikhemikhali kunye ukuxhathisa oluphuculweyo ukufuma. Kodwa udongwe eyandisiweyo na isakhiwo aneentunja, ngoko ke sebenzisa ukuze ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo kunye nokwakhiwa lulonke iziseko kufuneka kungabi. On sale namhlanje anokufunyanwa kwandiswa iiphaneli udonga ngodongwe. iimpawu zabo kunye neempawu ziya kuxoxwa ngezantsi.

incazelo

Kuya kukhethwa iiphaneli zodaka eyandisiweyo na uhlobo lweziqalelo block, leyo ziziinkalo eqhelekileyo. Bona kuxhomekeka kuhlobo aqingqiweyo kwaye ziyahluka kuluhlu ukusuka 300 ukuya 7200 mm, malunga nobude ukusuka 300 ukuya 8100 mm, nto leyo kuyinyaniso ephakamileyo. Iimveliso ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ukwakhiwa izakhiwo, apho asebenze izahlulelo zangaphakathi kunye neendonga bangaphandle.

Amanqaku ukugcwalisa isakhelo panels ayisindi aggregate concrete benza njengezinto. Claydite - lubuyisela elula, njengokuba lokufaka aye ngokodongwe eyandisiweyo. Isiqalelo ukudibanisa i isamente. Ezinye iindlela abandakanye Ukongeza ekuvelisweni kweti i-lime, ityatyekwe. Iiphaneli nazo yinxalenye entlabathini. Kuxhomekeka ubuchule awokuvelisa, umphumo ingafumaneka izinto ze mninzi ezahlukeneyo. Lokuhlela panel singaba:

• ekukhanyeni;
• Pore enkulu;
• enzima.

A ngobuwena lokuqala lisetyenziswa ukwenziwa yokwambathisa yokugquma iimveliso lwesakhiwo, constructional kunye thermal.

Ucalulo panel ayisindi eziphathekayo aggregate

Ceramsite panel eziphathekayo udonga nga zihlelwe ngokwemimiselo ezahlukeneyo. Kuba ukuze ajonge ukuba:

• indawo yokugcina;
• cap;
• phezulu esitholeni imigangatho.

Ngokutsho icebo kwamagxa kwemveliso yokwahlukana kuba phezu kukunikela self-axhasayo imvelaphi inyuselwa khona. kufuneka iqaqambise ukuthembeka kunye noncedo ephantsi ngeendleko phakathi yokugqibela. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, khazi yaye babonise iimpawu eziphakamileyo ubushushu yiacoustic, ube namandla elungileyo kunye nokumelana ukunyakama, kwaye zinika izinga olukhawulezisiweyo umsebenzi.

ngodongwe eYandisiweyo iiphaneli eludongeni benziwa imigangatho karhulumente 11024-84, njengoko esenokuba yangaphandle, sekhombuya, umqobo. wasebenzisa lwangaphandle izakhiwo okulala, yenziwe kumabanga ezahlukeneyo eziphathekayo. Le laminates afunyenwe kwi concrete heavy-ubunzima, apho idityaniswe umaleko ubushushu-zokwambathisa ezikhoyo. iiphaneli ulwahlulo nga kuveliswa ukususela kumabakala ahlukeneyo eziphathekayo.

Ngokutsho iimveliso ochazwe kufuneka yahlulwe amaqela kunye aqinileyo. Ilungu yokuqala izinto zokuqala uhlobo block, ngodaka interconnectable okanye iglu. Indlela welding ingasetyenziswa njengoko wokujoyina nobuchule. Amaninzi zisetyenziswa, apho imveliso ezifunwa ophezulu ukuxhathisa ivale.

Ezahlukahlukeneyo panel ngokuxhomekeke nenani lamanqanaba

Ceramsite panel eziphathekayo udonga nga zihlelwe kwakunye nenani lamanqanaba. Ngoko ke, zezi:

• umaleko ube mnye;
• kabini-kuhla;
• ngeengcamba ezintathu.

Screen kuthiwa sithuba somoya. Ukuba sithetha panels olunye-umaleko, kuba iipropati ephantsi conductivity thermal. panel kwahlukaniswa kusenokuba ukusika ngakumbi neendonga, inokuba bandpass efanayo, emboxo, kunye nkqo.

iimpawu technical

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, iiphaneli ayisindi aggregate zihlelwe liqela iimpawu, ngoko wenza ezininzi olubhalo abenzi. Xa ubona i 1NSN iphawulwe, ngoko phambi kwakho - omnye-inwebu udonga ngaphandle panel-mqolo ukusika, nto leyo ibe yenethiwekhi. Isibakala sokuba phambi ahlabayo tyaba kuwe panel udonga olungaphandle-umaleko, ukumakisha ibonisa 1NGO. Kabini-zangaphandle panels udonga ukusika tyaba - imveliso kunye 2NGP isiqu.

Ukuba imveliso yenziwa ngokuvisisana nemilinganiselo zikarhulumente 23009, ithi le nombolo ezininzi kunye nonobumba zibonisa uhlobo lenjongo, kwaye hyphenated udidi keramsit okhankanywe amandla compressive. Imiqondiso kwiqela lesithathu, bonisa iimpawu ezongezelelweyo, ezifana phambi sika-outs kunye nemingxuma. Ukuba ubona iimpawu 2NSN 40.27.30-15K, phambi kokuba kabini-umaleko panel bangaphandle, nto leyo eye igawulwa-mqolo enye. Ubude bayo ngu 3995 mm, ngelixa ngokulinganayo Ebubanzini ukuya 2650 no-300 mm, ubude ngokulandelelanayo. Ke ukuba udidi amandla compressive, izinto idatha zivumelana B15.

Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi malunga neempawu

Ububanzi ayisindi aggregate panels eziphathekayo udonga sele ikhankanyiwe apha ngasentla, kodwa olu phawu asinguye kuphela ukuba bazazi phambi kokuba kuthengwe umbandela ochazwe. Malunga conductivity thermal, kuba ezi mveliso uyafana wamatye, Ebubanzini leyo isusela ukusuka cm-100 ukuya kwi-120.

Inani lamanqanaba zichaphazela lexinene. panel Monolayer babe ukuxinana kuluhlu 900-1 100 kg / cm ^3. Mark component eziphathekayo ichaphazela ubunzima, lowo enokuthethwa ubukhulu. Imveliso kunciphisa ubunzima isakhiwo eziphathekayo. Usenokuba babe nomdla ngamandla, kwezi iiphaneli kakhulu eliphezulu kwaye ibe kuluhlu 35-100 kg / cm ^2. Ceramsite panel udonga eziphathekayo, imilinganiso ezo ezikhankanywe kweli nqaku abasakwazi aqine, baye bakwazi ukunyamezela 500 Imijikelo ukuqanda thawing.

Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi malunga conductivity lomlingani thermal

Le conductivity thermal of aggregate panels eludongeni eziphathekayo ayisindi ingahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo ye mveliso. Xa kufikwa awabele yokugquma thermal, zisetyenziswa usambathisa thermal kwinkqubo yokwakha. Ukuxinana yale elayibrari uluhlu 400-600 kg / m ^3, malunga amandla compressive, kuba 7-25 kg / cm ^2. Nantsi ke conductivity wobushushu ka 0.10-0.17 W / (m * K).

Ukuthengiswa ingabonwa iimveliso ubushushu-zokwambathisa ngokokwakheka, zisetyenziselwa ukwakha iindawo ezifuna lwezoyilo ukunciphisa ubunzima. iiyunithi eXcellent baye baba ngakumbi ngenxa yokuba ubukhulu yayintle, ingxinano yabo emva ephilisa kunokuba kulingana 700-800 kg / cm ^3. Oku kunika izinto amandla ophezulu, nto leyo kuyinyani ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa ngezinto bodwa thermal. Noko ke, kule meko conductivity thermal ingaphezulu kwaye inokuba ulingana 0.22-0.45 W / (m * K). iiphaneli udonga abanjalo aggregate elula, kuba ukwenziwa GOST leyo ikhankanywe ngasentla, abe iqabaka ngaphantsi yayintle, oko elungelelene umda Mr3 20-90.

iimpawu ezakhayo keramsit

Ezi iibhloko ezi eside kakhulu, bona isetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwezindlu kunye kwizakhiwo zoshishino. Ukuxinana kakhulu phezulu kwaye kuxhomekeke kudidi lwempahla. Le rate ukufikelela 1800 kg / m ^3. Le nkcazelo lukhuni na amandla compressive leyo ilingana 100 kg / cm ^2. ukumelana uFrost kunokuba ilingane 100-400 Mr3. Kodwa conductivity thermal nakakhulu yaye ifikelela 0,55 W / (m * K).

isiphelo

ngaphakathi Wall iiphaneli aggregate ezilula - oku nje enye iintlobo umbandela ochazwe. Iiphaneli ingasetyenziswa usambathisa, ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo kunye nezibonelelo, kwakunye kusetyenziswa ukusombulula iingxaki, ukunciphisa ubunzima izakhiwo kunye nezakhiwo.