Central Ring Road uMmandla Moscow - uyilo kunye neempawu bento

Phantsi CRR usho ummandla eMoscow indlela ring engundoqo (scheme eboniswe ngezantsi). Ring Road uya kuba kakhulu kakhulu ngaphezu Ring Road okhoyo. Isigqibo ukwakha umsesane ebanzi onjalo wenziwa ngenxa yethemba lokwanda eMoscow kunye namadlelo ayo, ukwandisa izinga longcoliseko lomoya esixekweni kunye nezothutho ingxinano.

Central Ring Road Ring Road

Ubude lilonke emendweni omtsha iza kuba km 525. Phantsi projekthi, ulwakhiwo kufuneka liqale ngowe-2011, kodwa sele elinye ixesha de-2016 Unyaka lokugqitywa yokwakha kufuneka ngo-2022. Ngokutsho kweminye imithombo, ukwakhiwa wagqiba kakhulu ngaphambili - ngo-2018. Kulo mzekelo, wonke umsebenzi uya kufuna malunga 300 billion engange. Kulo mzobo, Central Ring Road, kubonisiwe kulo mzobo, uyakwazi ukubona apho kuya kwenzeka.

Iindawo ezinika umdla kwindlela omtsha iza kuba kunokwenzeka kuphela qho intlawulo. intshukumo Free sihlale kwindlela ekufutshane - Moscow ring encinane.

iimpawu technical

Ingoma ziya kwenziwa iziqwenga 8 (4 no-4 omnye ukuya kwelinye icala). Faka i isithintelo ekwabelwana phakathi. Sikude akayi kungena kummandla zokuhlala. Amalungu nkqubo iziphambuka ezinzima ziya kusekwa kunye nezinye emendweni. Xa isigqibo izikhulu kummandla eMoscow, uphuhliso lweziseko wendlela kukushiya kungekho ngaphantsi kwe iindleko zokwakha yendlela. Le mali iza kuba malunga 350 ezigidi. Thambisani.

Nobubi yeprojekthi

Ukwakhiwa kwe-Central Ring Road uMmandla eMoscow phantsi scheme iya kuvumela ukuba emke kwikomkhulu, inxalenye enkulu yokuhamba kwezithuthi. Oku kuya kunciphisa ingxinano yezithuthi ze unciphise amazinga eyinkunzi longcoliseko lomoya. Kuthathwa ukuba umkhondo iza kuphucula imeko yezoqoqosho kule ngingqi. Kunciphisa iindleko iimpahla abathuthwayo, njengoko amafutha yehlise iilori, kunye nexesha lokuthunyelwa kwempahla kuyiwa iya kuncitshiswa.

Outs iya kuba kukwazisa nokumiswa ukulinganisa iindleko zokwakha. Ngokutsho kwezenkolo, kulo mzila nga engazikuthoba okusingqongileyo kummandla eMoscow. Kwakhona, kukho isizathu ukucinga ukuba ngexesha ulwakhiwo luya kuthatha indawo ukusetyenziswa kwemali ezinye iinjongo, kusenokubakho iindleko ezongezelelweyo-mali karhulumente.

Ngo-2012, nje kwesiqingatha abantu bavotela ngokuchasene ulwakhiwo wendlela orhafelwayo le.

ukhuseleko ezindleleni

Ehlabathini lonke, ukusuka ingozi, amakhulu amawaka abantu bafa ngamnye. motorization Active kwilizwe lethu nayo iye yabangela ukuba inani elikhulu amaxhoba yendlela. Ukongeza, kwiindlela ezininzi kakubi axhotyiswe iinkqubo zokhuseleko okanye azikho kwaukubakho. Ngoko ke, ngoku lonke yakhiwe kwaye umendo ngokutsha exhotyiswe iinkqubo yokhuseleko ezindleleni. Ngaba Akukho ngaphandle kunye Central Ring Road uMmandla eMoscow. umkhondo scheme kubandakanya ngokuxhobisa i inkqubo yolawulo lwezithuthi phambili. Endleleni iya kubeka iindawo zolonwabo, cafes ecaleni kwendlela. Oku kuya kuvumela abaqhubi ukuba aphumle aze afumane amandla, loo nto ke inciphise amathuba ingozi. Kwakhona, lo mzila uza ifakelwe tracking amachaphaza zemozulu kunye heliport.

Ukwakhiwa kwendlela ring central

Ukwakhiwa iya kwabelwa imali evela kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo. Baya kusetyenziswa iimali zikarhulumente iimali neenkampani zabucala. Urhulumente uza kubonelela ngenkxaso-mali, ngokunjalo kuya kubandakanya-mali Welfare yeSizwe. It bekumele ukuba kwizigaba 5 isakhiwo.

ziya kuhambelana kulo lonke umqhubi wendlela elimisiweyo emva kokuba ugqityiwe umsebenzi. Yena yonyulwa qho kukhuphiswano.

Umsebenzi kwi projekthi ye-Central Ring Road of kummandla eMoscow (nesikimu sele sivunyiwe) lathatha iminyaka 4 - ukususela ku-2008 ukuya ku-2011 Xa kuphuhliso zeprojekti inxaxheba phezu imibutho ezilikhulu kunye namaziko ezizodwa kumsebenzi projekthi. umbutho umzali inkampani "Soyuzdorproekt" wamiselwa, leyo, ngalo mzuzwana, akukho ngohlobo. Central Ring Road Ekuqaleni yakhiwa emva kokusayina imiyalelo Vladimir ngo-Apreli 2012, Putin iminyaka. Ngexesha khuphiswano, kuqhutywa ngo-2014, lo mbutho uye ezikhethiweyo Ltd. "Stroygazconsulting". Yena uya kukhokela umsebenzi wokwakha kunye nokulungiswa amacandelo lokuqala yemoto.

Ngowe-2018 sihlelwe ukuvula indawo kwakhelwa esi sicatshulwa free. ubude bayo iyonke yi km 49, apho malunga nesiqingatha iya kuqhutyelwa kwindawo ipoma eMoscow.

Izigaba zokuqala zokwakha kunye nezicwangciso zexesha elizayo

Ukuqala wokwakha ngomhla wama-26 Agasti 2014. Kumsitho wokuvula yazinyaswa ngabo kwinqanaba lokuqala uSodolophu Moscow Sergei Sobyanin, uMphathiswa wezoThutho, irhuluneli yommandla eMoscow, umlawuli we "Arhente Road". Ukwakhiwa CCP iye yabizwa impumelelo ngenxa isixeko eMoscow, kweNqila eMoscow kunye District Central. Iikontraki baqinisekile ukuba indalo inani elikhulu iziphambuka ziya kwenza indlela igcwele kakhulu, nto leyo eya kunciphisa ngezantya yokwakha drive maximum kwaye wenze lwengoma jonga ngathi isitalato isixeko, abaphethwe kwemikrozo yeemoto. Ngoko ke, inani yodibano kufuneka lincitshiswe.

Malunga 120 000 iimoto ziya kwakhona ukusuka eMoscow Ring Road kwindlela elitsha ekupheleni kuka-2018. iingxaki ezinkulu kakhulu ukwakhiwa kungalindelekanga, njengoko indlela ehambayo iindawo gqa.

Nokwenizwa kwiindawo ezingqonge ziya kwenziwa kwinkalo ngekhilomitha strip ngapha nangapha emendweni. Oku kuya kuquka ukwakhiwa kweziseko zobunjineli, inkonzo ngasendleleni, amaziko logistics. Oku kuya kudala imisebenzi emininzi emitsha.