Capital zokukhulelwa: Ngokungafaniyo iintlawulo ngokweengingqi ukususela federal

Abantu abaninzi bayazi ukuba eRashiya iminyaka eliqela esebenza inkqubo karhulumente inkxaso kwiintsapho kunye nabantwana ababini. Iyilelwe ukuba ukulungisa demographic trends ezimbi. Kakuhle eli inkqubo kuxhomekeke kwinto yokuba kusapho umntwana wesibini imali eyinkunzi lokubeleka (IC) - kukho isixa semali, imali leyo kwanda ngonyaka ngamnye.

abamkeli Matkapitala sele iintsapho izigidi ezininzi Russian. Zikholelwa, le nkqubo iye yangqineka ukuba povlilyala kakhulu ngempumelelo yaye elihle ekunyuseni izinga ukuzalwa kweli lizwe.

Le nkqubo kuzwelonke, oko kukuthi, iimeko zayo ezifanayo emideni yonke Russia. Nakuba kunjalo, kuninzi kwimimandla ngokuhlelwa ukusuka owayesakuba nguMongameli nguDmitry Medvedev ezaqaliswa inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-capital lokubeleka lwengingqi.

Yintoni umahluko eyinkunzi maternity lonke of mmandla? Okokuqala, into yokuba kummandla ngamnye kucwangcisa iimeko zayo kokufumana intlawulo. Oku kusebenza kokubili ubungakanani wamcacisela inani lemali, kunye nemigaqo yokusetyenziswa kwayo.

Lo mthombo uphambili ulwazi federal MK le website esemthethweni ye Pension Fund ka-Russia (PFR) - pfrf.ru. Ngokumalunga ulwazi MK yengingqi, ngoko oku kunzima kakhulu - oko saa kuwo a lot of kwiziza nabasemagunyeni basekuhlaleni, unabantu abangaphezu 80. Noko ke, ngokoMthetho jikelele malunga neemeko matkapitala zommandla unako, umzekelo, afumaneka kwi website region-matkapital.ru - apha iinkcukacha eziqokelelwe kuzo zonke iingingqi.

Masiqalise kunye nemali. Kuba weSizwe federal - njengesixa esinye lonke eli lizwe kwaye lwengingqi - lahlukile kwiingingqi ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, kwingingqi eMoscow lixabiso, yaye yaseKhabarovsk Territory - yinto enye. Ukongeza, amandla kwingingqi nganye kunokwahluka le mali nyaka ngamnye. Hi ndlela leyi, ubungakanani federal MK ngokomyinge izihlandlo ezine zengingqi ngakumbi (400 amawaka nxamnye 100 amawaka engange).

Okwesibini, le didi abamkeli. Kuba federal MK - umfazi lowo wazala umntwana wesibini okanye olandelayo. Kuba zemimandla - ngokuqhelekileyo umfazi ozele umntwana wesithathu, kodwa kwezinye iimeko - umntwana yesine okanye eyesihlanu. Kuyenzeka ukuba unalo umda ngokwemiqathango yengeniso, xa ilungelo intlawulo kuphela ezo iintsapho imali engaphantsi kwenqanaba elithile. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku ngumphakamo basekuhlaleni ubuncinane sokutya.

Okwesithathu, ukuba imiqathango yokusetyenziswa. Kuba federal MK wafumana kanye ezintathu apho uyakwazi ukuchitha imali: izindlu ezingcono, imfundo yabantwana, ukuyilwa inxalenye ezixhaswa ngemali ye pension ze unina womntwana. MK kwiindawo zengingqi kwingingqi nganye ziyahluka kakhulu. Kwafa abantu baya kuvumelana ngokupheleleyo iimeko kazwelonke MC, kungenjalo imali isetyenziswe kuphela ikhusi, lo wesithathu zingathengwa kwezi mali njengoko imoto okanye ifanitshala. Ngokubanzi, konke oko kuxhomekeke apho ahlala intsapho.

Ezi umahluko ophambili phakathi kwezi iintlawulo ezimbini kumgangatho karhulumente kunye neqondo kwimimandla, imimandla okanye republic. Xa ndiqukumbela, kufuneka kunokuthiwa umthetho ayikho indawo. Imithetho kwimimandla badla iyahluka: ukwandisa imali yentlawulo, ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa MC. Ngoko ke ukuba izinto ziza kulunga matkapital, ufanele wazi i data eyiyo kwi yamva nje.