Blastoma Cerebral: iimpawu, abantu abane

Neoplasms of iyeza ekuthiwa imithana lwezidumbu kwithishyu, nto leyo ubunjwe iiseli gqitha ukuba balahlekelwe imilo abo yaye abanako ukwenza umsebenzi yabo kwezo. A phawu yale nkqubo kukuba iiseli Obumbe le thumba kuyaqhubeka ukuba ikhule emva kokupheliswa iziphumo zophendlo lwezifo Bamqumbisa lwalo lokukhawulelana nophuhliso.

Ukongeza kweli nqaku siza kujonga ukuba kuye blastoma ubuchopho njengoko sikhula, ngokunjalo nemiqondiso umnxeba ehamba inkangeleko yayo.

iintlobo neoplasms

Neoplasms zahlulwe iintlobo ezimbini - nabungozi nesibuhlungu. Ukuba inkqubo yokuqala ukuzityhala inyama engqonge (amayeza ibizwa ngokuba ukukhula ethe), le yokugqibela intshula kuzo (ukukhula infiltrative), umonakalo imithambo yegazi yaye isasazeka egazini wonke umzimba - metastasizing.

Ngaphezu koko, blastoma ingqondo zisenokwahluka kwaye ngokuxhomekeke imvelaphi okanye uhlobo yethishyu apho inkqubo sifo yaqala. Ngoko ke, ukuba kuthiwa ithumba kubonakala ukusuka meninges okanye nempahla zilurhangqile, Lubonakala njengendlela yokuqala. Kule neoplasm emva kotyando inokuba imeko iyathembisa. Kwaye kukho imeko apho uhlasela nezinye izigqeba (ukutsho oko, i eziziisekondari), ithemba yonyango mbi kakhulu.

Izinto ezibangela neoplasms ingqondo

Okunye ngqo, ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu, umzimba womntu uqala uphuhliso blastoma yayo palsy akukho namnye unako, nangona abanye kufano abantu babe eli ngezifo, kwezonyango nangoku kugubha.

1. Ubukho yofuzo. Ukuba umntu evela kumalungu osapho kwafunyaniswa ukuba unomhlaza, ubungozi sifo linyuke kakhulu.
2. ukukhubazeka sofuzo efumanekayo, esenokuba enaso, kwaye abazifumene ubomi.
3. Ukwazi iimeko engentle yokusingqongileyo: amachiza, ongeziweyo ukutya, kunye sesichengeni kwemitha electromagnetic.
4. indima yakhe nayo yadlalwa yobudala kunye nobuhlanga. Kubonakala ukuba umhlaza ingqondo ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abo bamanywe kugqatso baseYurophu, la madoda ezithandwa kuyo kangangoko ngaphezu abafazi. Kwaye ke ubudala eyingozi kunazo kwesi sifo yiminyaka engama-45, nangona kwakhona ivele ezisanda kuzalwa.

blastoma yobuchopho: Iimpawu

Zokubonisa ithumba ebuchotsheni kuxhomekeke kubungakanani, indawo kunye izinga lokukhula kule neoplasm. I umfutho okanye ukutshatyalaliswa inwebu ithumba inokubonakalisa kwi ebizwa ngokuba yi-iimpawu osemqoka okanye focal. Kwaye inkqubo ucinezelo leengxaki kunye nenkqubela kwezakhiwo ingqondo waphawula iimpawu ebuchotsheni ngenxa yokwanda uxinzelelo intracranial kunye nokuphazamiseka hemodynamic.

Iimpawu Focal ixhomeke kuyo indawo yengqondo wachukumisa.

• Ngenxa yoko, isigulane zinokulahlekelwa uyakwazi ukuchaza ukuma amalungu omzimba wakho, ivaliwe amehlo, kwimbono ezenzeka ngaphandle (iintlungu, thermal okanye ephathekayo).
• Okanye isigulane bangafumana memory ongaboniyo, ukukhubazeka kunye paresis yokuqhubeka amalungu ngamnye okanye umzimba wonke, kukuvela sokuwa, ungakwazi ukuqonda izandi, kwakunye ukulahleka kwezakhono zolwimi zomlomo nezibhaliweyo.
• Amaninzi, isigulana uba kuphazamiseke ocaphuka msinya. Walitshintsha iqinelwa, ulungelelwaniso kakuhle zeentshukumo.
• Kwaye kuxhomekeke kubukhulu ngokoyiswa lwaseNtshona Koloni ziba ukuphazamiseka banokude ukufikelela ilahleko iyonke ukuqondwa ungubani yabo.

iimpawu palsy

Iimpawu ezininzi nazo ezibandakanya ezi mpawu palsy, intloko ebuhlungu. Ibangela kwinwebu le meninges receptors, ndakumandisa ingcinezelo intracranial.

Ukuba neoplasms yebhinqa lo nawo uye uchaphazeleke, iintlungu buzinze kwi lweliso lakho, ezikhokelela photophobia kunye lacrimation. Ngendlela, ukuba intloko ebuhlungu okubangelwe blastoma yobuchopho, akathabatheli ukusebenza iintlungu kwaye, njengokuba umthetho, ugcwele nomlinganiswa kunye nokukhula.

Akuxhaphakanga ngaphantsi kwiimeko ezinjalo kunye nokugabha ukuba kwenzeka nokuba wokudla, kunye vertigo nomsindo ucinezelo kunye nezakhiwo cerebellar wabonakala ngenxa yoko, ekugxojweni apparatus vestibular. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oku kubangela isiguli nomvakalelo onamandla ukuba zihlala, esijikeleziswa kwicala elinye okanye elinye.

Sigaba wobuchopho

blastoma yobuchopho, ifoto apho ubona sihloko izigaba 4 zophuhliso.

1. I degree kakulu, nto leyo eye akukho zimpawu yobubi. Kweli nqanaba, i ithumba sikhula ngokucotha, kunye noqikelelo oogqirha, njengoko umthetho, ilungile, njengoko inkulu amathuba gula.
2. Xa linyathelo yesibini iiseli sele khangela Nedlac. Ithumba ikhula nangoku kade, umngcipheko utshintsho neqonga ezimandundu inyuswe kakhulu.
3. In inyathelo wesithathu nkqubo uqalisa ukwakha isantya, kwaye uyayiqonda nethumba iiseli esempilweni. Umsebenzi owenziwa kweli xesha, akukho siqinisekiso sempumelelo.
4. Eyona ndlela inzima somhlaza, apho kukho izinga lokukhula eliphezulu. Imida nethumba kweli nqanaba ukuchonga phantse akunakwenzeka, enyanzela oogqirha ukuba bayeke ukusebenza, ngenxa yokuba emngciphekweni omkhulu kakhulu umonakalo omkhulu kumguli.

neoplasm ubuchopho: ALS esi sifo

Abantu zabo izalamane ziye kokufunyaniswa "wobuchopho" ngokwendalo uzibuze elide kangakanani onokuphila nesi sifo.

Ngokucacileyo, oku kuxhomekeke kakhulu eqongeni kwesifo kunye nobudala yesigulane, njengoko abantu abadala, ngenxa yezizathu iyaqondakala, ubunzima le ngezifo inzima. Oogqirha kulo mzekelo musa kuqikelelo lwemozulu kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-3.

Kwaye izigulane abancinane, Kakade ke, ngakumbi iinzame kunye nenkuthazo ukuze sixhathise uphuhliso sifo, nto leyo eyandisa ngokubonakalayo amathuba. Kodwa ukuba une blastoma Cerebral kwibakala 4, baye bancipha zero. Noko ke, ukwazisa isigulane ayikho ungxamile, ukwenzela ukuba buthathaka ukholo lwakhe ukuphiliswa, kuba siyazi iimeko ezininzi apho izigulane emva kotyando kunye nonyango olufanelekileyo wachacha.