Bersh (fish) apho njengesiqhelo, inkcazelo, photo

Iintlanzi kubaluleke kakhulu ngokwendalo ebomini bomntu. Kuyinto kukutya kweentaka, ikhonkco kwi kwikhonkco yezondlo zonke izinto eziphilayo. Ixabiso ezingundoqo iintlanzi njenge ukudla iiprothini, iivithamini kunye neeminerali. fish oil esisityebi ivithamin D, apho kuyimfuneko kakhulu ukuba abantwana kunye nabantu abadala.

Enye abameli iphezulu na intlanzi Bersh, isihloko yesibini apho - pikeperch iVolga. It is a nosilwangangubo enkulu bathanda, lalo sodidi lwe zakhele, iifoto zakhe kuyabonakala ngezantsi.

Bersh (fish): Inkcazo

Oku ummeli onombono Russian intlanzi, leyo waqokelela zonke iinkalo walleye zahlala. emzimbeni yakhe side, ezimilise-yokuluka, umphezulu alekwe, izikali ezincinane ambathe phantsi.

Le amaphiko phambi luqulathe spikes ithambo, apho amaqhina oqhagamshelwano phakathi yi yomelezwe. Eyona Uphawu - lo ukuyilwa idolo encinane kunye namehlo amakhulu. Amazinyo phantse yonke enye, ngaphandle kobukho aso ezibukhali. Body amalungiselelo bands ezinqamlezayo imibala emnyama, kukho abasibhozo kuphela. Nemihlathi anxibé esikalini ezincinane, lelona elikhulu emzimbeni.

Umyinge ubunzima lokuba bersha esilingana 0.8-1.2 kg kunye ubude-20-30 cm. Waters nazo Dnieper zihlaba elide. Ngokutsho amabali babengabalobi iVolga le ntsapho iintlanzi zalishumi buziikhilogram ezimbini ubude 53 cm.

Yintoni yahlukile Bersh iphezulu?

Bathandwe Pike ukutya kunye Bersh - iintlanzi abathandi okuloba izakulahlwa kwaye abafane kuthathelwa ingqalelo. Ecocekile oko Zander kunguhata zahlala, kodwa abalobi bakugqala indebe exabisekileyo kunye nempumelelo. Ukuze ukwazi ukuba lize kugxothela zonke iiyantlukwano, kufuneka ukwazi ezinye iimpawu zombini iintlobo.

Ntoni Bersh intlanzi Ngokungafaniyo walleye? iinkcazelo abaninzi ngalo mbandela, kodwa ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ejongene nalo mba, kwaye kumaphepha iimpapasho, kunye Internet. Lixesha lokuba bafunde umahluko, ezinye ababambisi beentlanzi, ngoku ngokuzingca ubonisa ukubamba wakhe, zakhele ebiza Bershov. Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba Bersh zahlala - le yenye kunye nentlanzi efanayo.

Oku akunjalo, ukuba zahluke kakhulu, nangona, kwaye zininzi izinto esifana. Indlela elula ukwahlula enye kwenye igqalwa ukujonga canines. Sudak waqonda umnxeba fanged, ngenxa yokuba uye aso kuyabonakala kwi bersha bengasekho.

Kukho ezinye iimpawu ezikhethekileyo: in bersha lehagu elifutshane yaye ibanzi ngaphezu iphezulu, isikali ezinkulu, izidlele hayi wazala kwaye ngaphezulu kancinane amehlo akhe. Umbala kwezi zeentlanzi phantse twatse. ubukhulu walleye amakhulu.

Bersh (fish) apho ngokwesiqhelo?

Ukusasazwa le ntlanzi ulinganiselwe kakhulu, ukuba phantse alifumaneki ezininzi. Indawo ephambili - iVolga isitya lomlambo; kodwa khona apho ifumaneka kuyo yonke indawo. Ayithandi sikhwele phezulu koMlambo, ngenxa yoko ayifumanekanga ngentla Rybinsk.

Noko ke, yena uhlala phesheya i Sheksna River kunye Byelozero. Bersh (fish), ezifana Sudak, Sawufumana kummandla Baku Bay of the Sea lweCaspian. Kuthiwa ukuba oko kubonwa kwi phambene River, kodwa akukho data echanekileyo.

indlela yokuphila

IVolga pikeperch ithanda amanzi, nto leyo ekhokelela yokuphila shark. Ulwandle ehlambulukileyo ivakale ilumeza. Xa ubomi ehlotyeni kwiindawo apho ufumana eninzi lokutya: obugqithiseleyo - kufutshane elwandle, abantu abadala - kubunzulu ijelo emanzini. Ebusika uhlala kwiingcamba enzulu emazantsi amanzi.

In iVolga amadama intlanzi kubunzulu nzulu, apho ukuhamba kade kwamanzi kunye emazantsi uyisanti okanye ezilulwalwa. Good yena etyekezwa itshaneli kunye nobunzulu kweemitha ezingama-40. Kubonisa umsebenzi omkhulu kusasa nangokuhlwa.

yokudla

Ekudleni iintlanzi kuxhomekeke iimpawu bume kunye ubudala, apha ekunokuthiwa loo babeziindleko lwamanzi umiyo njengoko Bersh. Le ntlanzi, izazinzulu baba idla iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe ezilishumi bezidalwa eziphilayo, ukutya eyintloko uthathwa ukuba abe mfiliba. ubukhulu ukutya kuyimfuneko kuxhomekeke ngqo umhlaseli. Enye into a ubude ngeesentimitha kane, utya ezidla oohlabamanzi kunye pupae horomid. Okuninzi fish omdala uqala ukudla nektobenticheskih intlanzi, yenamvuna nentlanzi Qhotsa.

Bersh 30 cm ubude umntu odla ukuya iisentimitha ezisibhozo ubude close - to iisentimitha ngaphezulu kwe-10.

buphindwe

Qhamani Bersh iqala kuphela kunyaka wesine wobomi, ngeli xesha kufika ukufikisa kwaye ubude Umzimba-20 cm okanye ngaphezulu. Zidala kwenzeka ngo-Apreli-Meyi, xa ubushushu amanzi na izinyuko ngaphezu kweshumi. Ukuze benze oku, intlanzi zikhethiwe iindawo kwisanti nzulu kubunzulu kweemitha ezimbini. Apha Bersh yakha indlwane yayo, ukufuya rhizomes yayo zezityalo emanzini. bulindelwe kuqala ababhinqileyo, ngoko ke inkunzi sikhusela indlwane kumarhamncwa.

Amaqanda mancinane kakhulu, zipeyintwe umbala omthubi, ubungakanani babo ubukhulu ungaphantsi kwe-0,84 mm. Enye izala malunga 250 amawaka amaqanda, ukuchuma kuxhomekeke yokuhlala. Umzekelo, Bersh (iintlanzi) ukusuka Kuibyshev ichibi zizala ukuya 472 lamawaka ziingceba.

kwiintsuku ezintlanu emva koko, imibungu aqandusele ukuya omise ezintlanu ubude. Emva athi aqandusele kwisithuba feed ngeveki phezu iintsalela asengxoweni inyongo, uze ugqithele unikezelo amandla angaphandle.

Ukuloba on bersha

IVolga pikeperch kwaba ngamaxesha onke amaxhoba awayesibawela beentlanzi kunye yembaleki engahlawulwayo. Le intlanzi ezixabisekileyo ngokwemiqathango yokupheka, oko lunomahluko bayo uju inyama emnandi kwaye ifumana indawo kwi menu zokutyela best. Bersh - iintlanzi azikho omkhulu, kodwa baqhubeka izibawu. Lukhuthaza ukuloba, ukwenza kube mnandi ngakumbi esebenzayo. Ungaze wayeloba ngenjongo oko, kuphela kwiimeko ezinqabileyo.

babanjwa kakuhle kakhulu entwasahlobo, ihlobo ukwindla, emva kokuba amaqanda, ngexesha Jora esebenzayo njengoko walleye kunye Bersh. Fish, ukuloba leyo ethatha indawo efanayo, pecks kuyo nayiphi na twatse kwezi ntlobo izithiyelo. It uqhotse, kokuloba live, amasele, ezinye ziimpethu, iqhekeza athintithisayo Bacon, okwaziyo kunye abicah. Kokuwiswa nabaphina kusetyenziswa: intonga edadayo, kukujikeleza, zherlitsy, Donkey. Ngamanye amaxesha ukubamba umkhondo, olusebenzayo jigs zokuloba wobblers.

Catch iVolga zakhele ebusika kunzima kakhulu, kuba ngeli xesha Akukho mfuneko ukutya. Limelwe ukuba nifune imingxunya enzulu naphantsi snags. Kungcono ukubamba intonga lokuloba ebusika kunye Cyber, esebenzisa njengoko iimpethu ukupakisha, bloodworms kwindawo yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo. Abanye abalobi basebenzisa vuma lokuloba, apho ezona ezimilise drop-ubhedu namhlophe okanye ilahle elivuthayo.

Umgca kufuneka 0.2 mm ubukhulu, umthwalo esikhethwe ezinjalo ukuba ngexesha iculwa kokuloba lula iimitha ezingamashumi amathathu.