AseChamps Élysées. Paris

Mhlawumbi akukho namnye ubuya athi aseChamps Élysées - eyaziwa kakhulu kwaye intanda nasezitratweni Paris. ubukho kwayo kwaziwa ngabo abo bafumene ithuba ukutyelela kulo mzi emangalisayo. Iqala Kwindawo de la Concorde kwaye uphela ngentsimbi ye Arc de Triomphe. Ubude balo - leemitha 1915. Ububanzi lufikelela 70 eemitha. avenue Huge embindini mzi mkhulu.

Imbali lo mgwaqo nto logama nje 2000 iminyaka imbali Paris. Sisihlandlo sokuqala ndawo ziphantsi kwinkulungwane yeshumi. Ngaloo mihla le ndawo yaba umgxobhozo phezu komda kunye Louvre. kwiikumkani French, owandithandayo ukuzingela amadada, zibanjwa apha ixesha lakhe free.

Oku kusenokubonakala ngathi le kumgxobhozo waba kumbindi wedolophu? Okokuqala, ngaloo mihla belingelilo kombindi wedolophu kunye namadlelo. Hay, ezo iParis ibe ngamaqela amabini, waba kummandla ijelo endala. Kwakuba imprudent kakhulu ngakwicala bantu elilawulayo kufuneka namanene royal ezikufutshane intsimi ngokunjalo abanembeko. Ngoko ke, ngo-1616, ngokomyalelo Marii Medichi, liqalisa kokutyelela la mazwe. Lo msebenzi iphethwe inkundla umakhi Lenoytr. Phantsi kobunkokheli bakhe kwezi nkalo, kukho iindlela ezintathu kunye nemiterebhinti.

Emva kwexesha apha ukugxininisa ibhulorho kunye nokwenza ukuba ifumaneke ukuze ingxingwa zizisu. On roadsides babeka iimpondo igesi. Eli lixesha xa aseChamps Élysées aqalise ibali lakhe. Izindlu yokuqala kwakhiwa phakathi kwenkulungwane elinesibhozo. Kwangaxeshanye, esitratweni ufumana igama layo. Okunye kwi ibinzana elithi "aseChamps Élysées" amaxesha yamaGrike yamandulo kwakuthetha izitiya iparadesi, ukuthatha imiphefumlo kwabafileyo amalungisa.

Ngenkulungwane yokuqala elinethoba aseChamps Élysées kuvela zindlu ezintle, iipavumente eligangathiweyo kakuhle ovuthayo. Kukho inani elikhulu iivenkile amancinci kunye nakwiivenkile ezinkulu. Ngowe-1815, imikhosi Paris faka mdibaniso anti-French, atsho ilungelo labo inkampu aseChamps-Élysées. Oku kuye kwabangela umonakalo elibalulekileyo esitratweni, iziphumo zayo kwafuneka ukucoca iminyaka eliqela.

Ngowe-1828, umasipala iParis ifumana aseChamps-Élysées lilifa labo. Imeko kuphela kukuba, xa lo kudlulisa e Paris - aseChamps Élysées kufuneka ohlayo. iqala mass wesakhiwo sesitalato edumileyo ukususela ngoku. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba, kwakukho ezintandathu kuphela izindlu. Kuthatha ixesha elincinane kakhulu, kwaye aseChamps Élysées ithandwa kakhulu baseParis. Kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini; kuba indawo 'ugcobe wesizwe. "

Namhlanje, kwisitrato odumileyo lungohlulwa lube kwiindawo ezimbini: zokuthenga kunye ipaka. AseChamps Élysées namhlanje - i enkulu open-air lesikhumbuzo. Phantse wonke isakhiwo - into oqingqiweyo imbali, inkcubeko kunye bokwakha. Kukho imifanekiso emininzi sizinikele omnye okanye omnye umhla engalibalekiyo kwimbali yelizwe kunye namadoda amakhulu yaseFransi. Apha siye ngokusondeleyo uyahambelana mandulo nangoku. Kwanele ukuba ndithi nangu Elysee Palace - Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, indawo yokuhlala isigxina ngumongameli waseFransi.

I adumileyo kunye intanda kakhulu esitratweni French ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo kuye eziphefumlelweyo ezininzi iimbongi, ababhali, abaqambi kunye namagcisa ukudala indalo ezintle. Akukho ngaphandle, kunye ngabaqholikazi. Ngo-1996 wakhupha indlu yakhe entsha isiqholo fashion Guerlain. "AseChamps Élysées" - sisincoko, hayi kuphela eloyisile izindawo, kodwa amashumi amawaka sabasetyhini kwilizwe lonke.