Apple isifo amaxolo. Kubonakaliswa kunye nonyango

Yintoni ngenyameko kubaluleke kangaka amaxolo imithi apile? Inyaniso kukuba ngaba asithunyelwanga kuphela zikhusela lo buti emthini, kodwa kakubi kakhulu okusingqongileyo. Kwaye, ukongeza isinambuzane izitshabalalisi okanye izilwanyana, utshaba unako ukwenza kunye apile isifo ixolo yebhaktiriya okanye ezinzwaneni. Ngexesha ashushu, kunye kuneqabaka kakhulu kwiindawo zemithi ehamba apho, imithi ukufumana ukutsha kakhulu ukuba ekugqibeleni imenza ukukhula kwabo, ngokuba amanzi ayo zangaphakathi. Oku kuchaphazela kuphela fruiting, kodwa ke ixesha elide esityalo ngokwayo. iba iinkuni ishiywe uya kukhawuleza isondela kokufa kwakhe! Kodwa ukuba ngexesha ukutsala ingqalelo esi sifo apple uqweqwe, ukuba ahlale ongenandaba uthabathe amanyathelo zonyango, isityalo na ukusindiswa.

Izinto ezibangela izifo

Isizathu ukuze zoomatshini yonakele, ngenxa apho zemithi uyihlubile. Oku nokopha kakhulu kuyaphi okanye amanxeba. imithi Ezo lwezifundo kunayo nayiphi na enye fungi izifo kunye neentsholongwane. Amaxolo kwakhona ngothanda evela kuneqabaka kakhulu, iindawo kwi komboko emithi apile zikhangeleka sibange, zibizwa ngokuba "iqabaka-sibange". Ukususela ubunzima ikhephu ifolokhwe amasebe skeletal zichithwa phezulu ibukeke buti. Kwiindawo iintanda kunye nezinye iindawo nezivele ngaphandle zinokwenza lula got amabhungane ixolo kunye nezinye izinambuzane. lahluleka igciwane, Kakade ke, eyona inzima esinokunyangwa kwaye yinto exhaphakileyo. Nazi ezinye zazo:

1. Tsitosporoz - fungal apile isifo amaxolo, oqalisa ukusasazeka kwayo kunye namasebe eyomileyo ifile enempilo. Isiphumo sale ngundo - ityhefu ubuthi ngenxa yokuba apho kukho inkqubo yokomisa. Olu hlobo sifo yokwanda amanxeba. Isikakhulu sifo luvuliwe kwi kwimihlaba kabi ivundiswe texture enzima.

2. Le Umhlaza yaseYurophu - ezinzwaneni apile isifo uqweqwe kwaqhenqetha sikuyo. It has indlela yokwakha-up, leyo kufana nokuzama ukuba agubungele inxeba. Phantsi nempembelelo yeli ngundo amasebe ubune, wentlahlela encinane yezityalo.

3. Black umhlaza - isifo ingozi Apple ixolo. Ibonisa ngokwayo ngohlobo amasebe, ngokungathi wambu kocolothi omnyama. Ekuqaleni kwesi sifo kukuba le uhlobo ziingozi kubomvu-mdaka ukubonakala ngokusebenzisa imingxunya. Kweli nqanaba isityalo zisenako asinyangeki, ngokuba isifo siqhubela phambili ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Senzeka imithi buthathaka.

4. Cancer eziqhelekileyo - ngenxa yale apile sifo ixolo zezityalo ezinzwaneni afe. Kwavusa nokubi of iibhetri , okanye izitofu ukumiswa ezincinane. Kubonakala ngathi sibange-inxeba ixolo yokuzikhwebula.

5. ziinkumbi Yebacteria - ukoyiswa ngokohlobo lwaziwa ngabantu omdaka ukuya shades pink, yabakho ngesithsaba ebomvu. amabala kwentwasahlobo baba namadyungudyungu, nto leyo ke, Kakade, yozigqabhuza, iziveze cambium. Zonke iintlobo ugula amagqabi kunye namabala brown. Isizathu sokuba ukoyiswa - ingqokelela iintsholongwane isangqa ngeenxa-ibhuthi, woyisa kumacandelo wawo buti ebalelelwe lilanga.

Iindlela nokulwa kunye nonyango

Ukuphelisa umonakalo. sibange ububanzi curl kunye ezincinane waluqaba putty umyezo, eyingozi iimeko udaka cow umgquba (50-50). amanxeba ezinkulu ucocwe kwaye baphathwe kunye nesisombululo ammonium sulphate kwi yentsimbi. Asebenza putty, uze bujikelwe amadlavu. Obonakele amasebe ifolokhwe skeletal zokuqinisa ugesi phezu laphu, waziva okanye ezifana ukuthambisa, ngoko loo nto udubuleke amaxolo.

unyango lomhlaza emnyama. Okokuqala zisuswe kwimithombo osulelo: bazitshisa awile, apho imbewu asinde ngisho nobusika, amagqabi umbe zibe wamatye umgquba. zokuthena imithi ubanjwa minyaka le zingenziwa isixhobo sulfate sobhedu. Sika emasebeni sokugula ngobunono ukwenzela ukuba buhlungu sempilweni, uze emva koko alungiswa iziyobisi zobhedu-equlethe.

tsitosporoza Treatment kunye nomhlaza yaseYurophu. Ngemela elibukhali wonqanyulwa ngokucophelela inxalenye kumguli baphathwa kunye nesisombululo sulfate yobhedu (1%), ngoko waluqaba putty egadini kunye ngetheyiphu phezulu ngeqhiya.

unyango yintsholongwane zomhlaza. Ukususwa bamasebe abachaphazelekayo kunye 10 Tew-cm. Of sites esempilweni. Isixhobo pretreated kwi isisombululo formalin-10%. bagawula amahlamvu imizimba yazo itshiselwa ngaphandle egadini. Okulandelayo, wonqanyulwa, amacandelo zobhedu inkqubo sulfate kunye putty umyezo nezinyangayo.

amanyathelo othintelo

Imithi uwaqabe ihlanjululwa ububanzi (njengoko cream - 2.3 kg 1 emele yamanzi nganye) svezhegashenoy udaka. Velisani oluhlephukayo kufuneka babe sekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kwaye ekupheleni kukaFebruwari, kuya kusebenza ukhuseleko esihle tikaka.

ukucocwa zoNyaka amaxolo ezindala amasetyana. Wood kufuneka inkunkuma iphepha endala okanye bemthandele kwaye ucoce off nge isiqu lithe tso kunye scrapers amaxolo metal kan- lula okanye zobuciko. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe kakuhle kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Inkunkuma sitshiswe kwangoko, ngenxa ukuze babe fungi ezahlukeneyo wentsholongwane egazini, yaye sonke siyazi ukuba bakholisa ukusasaza ngokukhawuleza naluphi na ephilile.

kuhlaselwa nokungunda, yaye mhlawumbi iintsholongwane kwizikhondo eziseleyo egadini kufuneka ukuba unyothule, ayitshise off egadini. Bottom Zone 1 kanye ngexesha ngalinye ukuqhubekekiswa-1% sulfate yobhedu ngohlobo ngokutshizwa ukuthintela ukungena kwezinambuzane kwi imithi okanye nomoya. Kuko konke isifo imithi apile. Ixolo kwemithi zikwimeko entle, ukuba ngamaxesha alihlole.