Antispasmodics ekukhulelweni: zikhombisa kunye Izimo

Bonke abantu kufuneka bathathe ntlungu. iziyobisi ezifana kakhulu ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi kunceda kukuphelisa iimpawu ezingemnandi. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba amayeza eentlungu aluchaphazeli unobangela uphawu. Ngoko ke, ukuze ufumane unyango oluchanekileyo kwaye olusebenzayo, kuyimfuneko ukuba aye kwagqirha.

Ngononophelo kakhulu kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngexesha antispasmodics lokukhulelwa. Ezo amalungiselelo kufuneka amisele ugqirha emva kokuba uhlolo kunye kokufumana iziphumo zovavanyo. inqaku thaca uya kukuxelela into antispasmodics ngexesha lokukhulelwa kuvumelekile ukuba usebenzise ngaphandle imiphumo. Uza kufunda kwakhona malunga zibonisa kunye Izimo ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwazo.

Antispasmodics oluno ngexa lokukhulelwa?

Kukho uluhlu amayeza ekhuselekileyo ezamkelekileyo abasetyhini kwindawo umdla. Iziyobisi ekudambiseni intlungu, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kwezihlunu, ukuphelisa le spasm. Kwakhona, abanye babo dilates imithambo yegazi kunye nokunciphisa ukudumba. Form release antispasmodics inokuba nomahluko. Le isisombululo ukuba isitofu (intramuscular kunye emthanjeni), amacwecwe, suppositories efakwa kunye lobufazi.

Yintoni ingasetyenziswa antispasmodics ngethuba lokukhulelwa? amagama orhwebo iimveliso ezinjalo:

• "No-Spa" (iinaliti kunye tablets);
• "Papaverine" (suppositories efakwa, njengezingxobo kunye nesisombululo);
• "Drotaverine" (pilisi kwaye izitofu);
• "Papazol" (tablets);
• "Ginipral" (njengezingxobo nesisombululo ukusetyenziswa emthanjeni) kunye nabanye.

Nceda qaphela ukuba indlela ukusetyenziswa kunye nenjongo ichiza ngalinye eyahlukileyo. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise kuyimfuneko ukuba udibane nogqirha. Ezahlukeneyo kunye yobudala sokukhulelwa lisetyenziswe apho okanye ezinye iindlela. Makhe sihlolisise ngokweenkcukacha.

Imithi "No-Spa" yaye "Drotaverinum"

Isiseko ala machiza eyona nto esebenzayo ye hydrochloride drotaverine. Komnye elucwecweni-40 mg ye candelo langoku. iziyobisi Isisombululo kwakhona ziyafumaneka lolawulo efakwa kunye intramuscular. Antispasmodics ukukhulelwa enjalo ukuphelisa ithowuni zesibeleko, sizani kwempixano ukusuka esihlunwini kakuhle. into esebenzayo kunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi ze kwandisa sayo olujikeleza. Ngenxa yoko, umfazi siyayeka uziva amahlaba kuhlolwe.

Imithi "No-Spa" yaye "Drotaverinum" ezimiselweyo isibindi, intso, duct yokulunywa emathunjini. Banceda ukumelana ebuhlungu, ezenzeka ngenxa vasospasm. Imithi nexesha elongezelelweyo kwisithuba inimba lokuphumla wesibeleko. Ukusetyenziswa kwemali kuvumelekile kuzo zonke izigaba lokukhulelwa. Kodwa kuqikelelwa kufuneka zithathwe kwi ekhulelwe.

Antispasmodics ezichazwe ngexesha lokukhulelwa lisusiwe umfazi, ukuba uthi abe ubuthathaka awongezelelekileyo okufumana ichiza. Ezingavumelekanga isicelo 'shpy "yaye" drotaverine "ngaphantsi kuncitshiswa koxinzelelo, glaucoma, kwezintso kakhulu okanye ukusilela hepatic.

Suppositories and tablets "papaverine"

Eyona nto elikhutheleyo ichiza papaverine hydrochloride. Imiyalelo zibonisa ukuba ichiza aluvumelekanga oomama abakhulelweyo. Noko ke, amava ixesha elide lubonise oku kulandelayo. INGOZI Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza kunokuba neziphumo ezilindelekileyo ukusuka therapy. Imithi akukho nefuthe elibi ekukhuleni kosana olungekazalwa. Kukhethwa ukuba ukusebenzisa isixhobo ngohlobo lwe suppositories efakwa. Ezinjalo, amakhandlela antispasmodics ngexesha ukhulelwe ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ngenxa ngokuchithwa ngoko nangoko kunye nokufunxwa nge neempahla emathunjini.

Drug "papaverine" inceda ukumelana wesibeleko hypertonic, asinto ibe nafuthe iphumle phezu izihlunu kwisisu. imithi eyenziwe bronchospasm, endarteritis, angina. Musa ukusebenzisa indlela oomama abakhulelweyo kunye uvakalelo oluphezulu lulwakhiwo, glaucoma kunye ukungaqheleki ezithile zentliziyo.

amayeza "Papazol"

Tshintsha amayeza odlulileyo ( "papaverine") unako medicament "Papazol". It iqulathe amacandelo amabini: hydrochloride papaverine kunye Dibazolum kusenziwa ngokwemilinganiselo ngokulinganayo. Oku kuthetha ngaphantsi wabelwa oomama abakhulelweyo ngenxa yokuswela kwayo yophando kule labemi. Noko ke, oko kuwukhulula spasm izihlunu, kuba nomphumela vasodilatory.

Izimo ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi zezi: ubukho aleji amacandelo, ukudandatheka yokuphefumla, isifo sentliziyo, isifo sokuwa, ekuphazamiseni emiphungeni.

"Ginipral" kunye nesicelo yayo

Zonke ezi antispasmodics ngasentla kunye nokukhulelwa okuqala asetyenziswa rhoqo. Drug "Ginepral", phezu koko, ilungiselelwe ukuba unyango kwi ezintathu wesibini nowesithathu. Kuthetha into esebenzayo i sulfate hexoprenaline.

Iyeza lenzelwe ukusombulula inkantsi myometrium. Le zibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa zezi prematurity, izishunqulelo rhoqo, hypoxia ezingekazalwa ngenxa ucutheko elinqatyisiweyo isibeleko, njalo-njalo. Akunako ukusebenzisa amayeza kulo ezintathu yokuqala, kunye uvakalelo oluphezulu, ngexesha exacerbation intliziyo, izintso kunye zesibindi ukuphazamiseka. Kwakhona contraindicated abanale kunokuba ukunyanga.

Izixhobo esekelwe yiprogesterone

Thile ukuba antispasmodics, kusetyenziswa ngexesha lokukhulelwa ziquka iimveliso esekelwe yiprogesterone. Amachiza kakhulu ithandwa - "Djufaston", "Urozhestan", "dlala," "Iprozhin". Bonke bephela ziqulathe e dlala lwabo kuqamba.

Amanye amabhinqa usaqala kukho ukunqongophala kwale hormone. Oku kukhokelela ekunciphiseni yokuqala wesibeleko kunye ukwahlulwa iqanda eludongeni amalungu esini. Ukuthintela inkantsi ezinjalo, makaxele la arhente. Qaphela ukuba zenzelwe ukuba ukusetyenziswa elinye. arhente hormone exhasa ukukhulelwa, anyulelwa ixesha elifikelela kwiiveki 12-18.

eminye imithi

Ngu antispasmodics ziquka iimveliso ngokusekelwe nezinye izithako ezisebenzayo. Abo kuthiwa non-steroidal amachiza-ukudumba. Bathi nje ukuphelisa intlungu, kodwa abe inyathelo antipyretic. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba la machiza akakwazi ukususa ithowuni zesibeleko. Imikhulu ukuba anesthetize kunye nokuvala ukuqaleka, kodwa ingxaki ngokwayo iya kuhlala. Ngoko ke, la machiza akukhuthazwa ukuba zisetyenziswe ngaphandle ugqirha.

Eyona ndlela ekhuselekileyo leyo kuthathwa kuzo zonke izigaba lokukhulelwa, iziyobisi zisekelwe paracetamol, ezifana "kazz". Kwakhona kuvumelekile ukuba usebenzise amayeza kunye isithako esebenzayo ibuprofen - ". Advil" "Nurofen", "Ibufen", Kodwa elidlulileyo alina kuba kubanjiswa ezintathu wesithathu, njengoko ukuze bandiqumbise ukopha.

Ngamafuphi

Ukususela nqaku, ungakwazi ukufumana ukuba yintoni na ezi amakhandlela, iipilisi kunye iinaliti (antispasmodic). Xa ukukhulelwa, zonke ezi machiza kuthathwa kuphela ngemvume kagqirha. ukusetyenziswa Independent ikhokelela imiphumo ebuhlungu. Ukongeza awukwazi, bana phandle, ngaphandle iimviwo, uhlobo lwesixhobo ufuna. Phambi iimpawu ephazamisayo qhagamshelana ugqirha wakho. Akwaba impilo kunye nokukhulelwa lula!