Agafya Karpovna Lykova: iindaba le yodwa eSiberia yakutshanje

Ndiqinisekile abaninzi baye weva ngubani lo Agafya Karpovna Lykova. cinezela Domestic ngokuphindaphindiweyo wabhala ukuba kweli phondo Russian kwiimeko zobo le yodwa hlathi, leyo ngoyaba zonke iintlobo impucuko kwaye akhethe ukuphila imithetho Amakholwa Old. Agafya Karpovna Lykova - basindileyo yokugqibela uhlanga yamandulo leyo eye eminyaka ungayamkeli kothixo abangento ihlabathi yaye akafuni ukubuyela eluntwini. Noko ke, izinyanya yaye intsapho idla zange iimbono of radicalism zonqulo abathi eliphakathi Old Likholwa norm, njengoko kuchasene abo sazilahla ngokupheleleyo zonke izinto zomhlaba.

ekhaya History

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iintatheli abasoloko ukubhala inyaniso Lykov, maxa wambi ukuza nezi iintlobo amabali hermits. Umzekelo, ukuba abantu "mnyama" ngengqiqo yokuba ngokupheleleyo lingamazanga iileta. Noko ke, umfazi kayise Agafya Karpovna wafundisa yonke inzala yokubhala nokufunda Iindumiso. Yaye zeCARP I. Emva kwesiqingatha sesibini-imi- 50 nosungulo isathelayithi yokuqala ngesiquphe athi "iinkwenkwezi ziye zaba uhambe ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ngaphesheya esibhakabhakeni."

Shark ipeni akulungile yaye xa lona lancethezwa Lykovs ukuba abo baba yempambano ngokwenene iinkolelo zawo zonqulo, waza wazama nzima ukuzoba nabanye ngokholo lwabo. Eneneni, amalungu eentsapho ucinga kakubi ngabantu bazihambele.

Nkqu kwisiqingatha sokuqala imi- 20-kwinkulungwane yokugqibela, abasemagunyeni batshabalalisa kwilali Nabo Endala, abanye babo kwafuneka aye bahlala kwimimandla esezantsi kolundi.

Ngowe-1937 Lykovs isigqibo sokushiya uluntu aze aphile ngokwahlukileyo amaqabane akhe kwindawo esitheleyo. Ngo-40 yee 'usapho hermits ngengozi wafumanisa onogada, kunye zeCARP I. kunye nenkosikazi yakhe kunye nabantwana kwakhona waya kukhangela indawo cwaka iingontsi ukuze baphile. Kwaye kuphela ukususela nentsapho yakhe abazange abananxibelelwano nehlabathi ngaphandle. Lykovs wondla ukuba wazinika umhlaba, ehlathini kunye namanzi. Usapho iyithobele ngokucacileyo nemithetho, leyo Wawusalela zonke ukunxibelelana nabameli impucuko yanamhlanje. Noko ke, abahlala entlango, Lykovs andilahlekwanga umkhondo ngexesha wenza izithethe zonqulo.

Owokugqibela yentsapho hermits

Agafya Karpovna Lykova - ummeli kuphela usapho Nabo Old. Bazali, bazalwana ezimbini udade wafa kudala.

Ngokutsho nenguqulelo esemthethweni yelogo ye unobangela yezonyango Lykova izalamane yokufa bakhonza ukuswela amajoni omzimba, evela kwintsapho bohlukaniswe ezivela ngaphandle. Ngelishwa, qhagamshelana nabameli mpucuko entsha kwaba yintlekele ngenxa Amakholwa Old: imizimba yazo nako ukumelana nezifo mihla, apho uluntu ufumene elide ebubuvuvu.

Ukugawula emthini apho ahlala yodwa, ibekwe kwiRiphabliki Khakassia, nto leyo yabakho ezintabeni. Ukususela ngowe-1988 Agafya Karpovna Lykova uhlala yedwa, ukususela ungamngcwabi uyise wakhe. Ubomi bentsapho akazange ayisebenzi.

uqoqosho yemvelo

Ixhegwazana self-ulawulo, libandakanywe horticulture, kodwa nyaka ngamnye ukulima umhlaba kuthatha amandla ngakumbi nangakumbi. Yena uye amantshontsho kunye neebhokhwe. Lilolo umfazi omdala eqaqambisa inja cat. Lykov Agafya Karpovna imbeko isithethe usapho kwaye sukulibala malunga wokuhlanganisa lokuloba. Yena rhoqo uzama ukuzisa ingca, iziqhamo, imifuno kunye nokutya okuziinkozo. Nkqu nabancedi Ilolo yonikezelo iinkuni. Kodwa Agafya Karpovna Lykova, apho iimbono ukuvuma reclusive kuphela, hayi bangafuni ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezivela ngaphandle.

Phakathi kwabo, umzekelo, iwotshi kunye kwiithemometha, ubukho apho, kude kube ngoku, waba bengenalo nofifi. Eyona nto iphawulekayo kukuba, ukuthatha izipho kunye nezinto eziluncedo ezivela komhlaba futhi kumhlangula ixhegwazana umisela owalela engqongqo kakhulu izinto ziyaphawulwa ngokuzibhala ikhowudi bar computer, ekuchongeni iimpawu zabo uMtyholi lo.

Ngenye imini wabhala ileta ecela ukuba indoda yakhe kuncedisa wasekhaya. Kwaye loo ifunyanwa. Omnye umfana ogama Alexander, ohlala kummandla Tomsk, wasabela waya ehlathini. Noko ke, kangangexesha elide ukuba kwindawo apho kungekho impucuko, lo mfana abakwazanga; yena wafumana umyalelo okubizela enkundleni kwi-ofisi ukugaya, yaye wanyanzeleka ukuba aye emkhosini.

neekhilomitha ezilishumi ukusuka kwindlu Agafya Karpovna ophilayo owayesakuba komhlaba Erofei Sedov, ngubani na olaziyo yedwa, kodwa ngenxa yemeko yempilo akanakuba naye ukuba ukuhlangana rhoqo.

Care Lihlale eMonastri

Kule 90 okuqala Agafya Karpovna Lykova, engobomi liqhelekile inani enkulu yabantu baseRashiya isigqibo ukutshintsha ikamva labo.

Ilolo waya kuhlala sigodlo i Amakholwa Old ', kwaye baze baba inkqubo ukhakhayi. Kodwa emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa, esithi oodade ukuba wagula, wabuyela ekhaya. Enyanisweni Agafya Karpovna Lykova, nibuye umva apho yiyo kuphela bobukho, wemka woonongendi ngenxa yezizathu zonqulo. Ugogo ethandaza mihla le ukuba uThixo wamthumela impilo nokuhlala. Kwaye yena sele ukoyisa leminyaka yakhe yesibhozo, namandla ukumelana indlu ayisekho efanayo ngaphambili. Namhlanje sinamandla kuphela ngomoya kunye namandla okuzimisela.

phenomenon

Njengoko sele kandziyise, Lykov Agafya Karpovna baba Bulelani edumileyo kumanqaku amaninzi ndaba neemagazini. Abantu abaninzi abayiqondi indlela umfazi omdala angaphila kwiimeko ezimaxongo kweli hlathi, phantse ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iingenelo yempucuko. We wabhala njengoko into yokwenene. Kule 80 kwakusasa waba nomdla kakhulu kwi umqeshwa "Komsomolskaya PRAVDA" kunye nombhali Vasily Peskov.

Wayedla zaphosa uyise Agafya Karpovna yaye yaxoxa naye. Isiphumo yezi uhambo rhoqo yaye kudala waba incwadi ebizwa ngokuba "hlathi ngunomji". Umbhali ichazwe ngokweenkcukacha iimeko zobomi hermits kunye neenkolelo zonqulo.

Kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo, ukuzalwa Agafya Karpovna Lykova, iifoto eziza kuvela rhoqo eendaba yiSoviet, kwakunikelwa kunye nekhalenda kunye zonqulo iincwadi, zabhekiswa kuyo yi-Metropolitan eMoscow All Russia (Amakholwa Endala) kuKorneli, yaye emva kwexesha elithile uNdikhoyo ngokwakhe wahlawula utyelelo kwi idla odumileyo .

Njengokuba ngoku yena uphila?

Ntoni namhlanje eyaziwayo ixhegokazi, ogama Lykov Agafya Karpovna? iindaba akutsha nje abonisa ukuba yedwa akuphelelanga ilungelo kwimpilo. Kwenzeka ntoni kuye?

isifo Old

kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo yedwa kwafunyaniswa ukuba unomhlaza webele. Idla achaseneyo utyando, besithi ukuba isenzo sisono.

Ke kaloku, emva kwexesha elithile, baba wothuka xa ithumba singanyangekiyo lwaze ngokwayo. Isibakala sokuba Agafya Karpovna waphathwa ngumoya amayeza emveli, ngokuthatha herbal, malunga iimpawu ezimangalisayo ngawo wazi kakuhle.

Ngoku oogqirha zaseSiberia akukho nabavumayo ilinganisa loo meko, esithi ngenxa idla iminyaka wakhe abe sempilweni entle kakhulu.

Uncedo uvele ngexesha ngexesha

Kwakutsha nje umfazi ingxelo ukuba waqala ungenakuwuxhalabela iintlungu ezoyikekayo emlenzeni. Wathabatha ifowuni, ebe inabo ngenxa amatyala amandla majeure, waza wacela kuye, andincede. Yena wasabela yesicelo yintloko kwingingqi Kemerovo, Aman Tuleyev, ngubani wathumela ntaka ukuba yedwa. Ekubeni umzuzu nje wamanzi kunye icon. Agafya Karpovna waziswa kwidolophu zezithili zeli kwisibhedlele Tashtagol. Kwathi kanti, idla ngokuba ixesha elide ababenezifo ezifana empontshwa osteochondrosis. Iingcali wamnika ekumnyamekeleni unyango, ukuba uviwo olunzulu lomzimba, kwaye yedwa waba ngokukhawuleza kuphila. Bonke wafuna ixesha elide akazange ahlale ixesha kwiziko lonyango Lykov Agafya Karpovna, 2016 apho yajika nzima.

Elele ebhedini esibhedlele, idla akazange nakancinane alibale izilwanyana zabo nendlu: izinja, iikati kunye neebhokhwe. Ngakumbi kakhulu okona izilwanyana uphuphu-ayabulala, kuba ukubonisa obstinacy ngokugqithiseleyo, angavumeli ngokwam ukuba nabani na ngaphandle iindwendwe. Khangela emva abafazi zefama ngexesha lokungabikho kwakhe kubiza mafikizolo, i Likholwa Old kunye gamekeeper wendawo enye.

Okwangoku Agafya Karpovna Lykova (idla) uziva kakuhle yaye iye yabuyela isilwanyana sakhe, zintanda. Ngaphambi koko, akazange awulibale ukudibana kunye nezalamane ababefuna umfazi impilo entle.

isiphelo

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba Kwimeko usapho Lykov asisiso kudidi iqala. On Agafya Karpovna kunye nezalamane zalo kufutshane, uluntu yaziwa kuphela kuba Amakholwa Old bona wahamba ukunxibelelana nehlabathi ngaphandle, mvisiswano leyo, kwelinye icala, ekhankanya ekuthiwa-mba intatheli. Xa neSiberia kukho inani elikhulu Yamakholwa Old, lwenzeka yoonongendi kunye hermitages ubomi bakhe. Yaye unokuba akuthandabuzeki ukuba ukutshatyalaliswa impucuko noshishino alubonwanga ngabo njenge uhlobo Apocalypse.