Adenomyosis kunye nokukhulelwa. Ngaba ehambelanayo?

Enye sezifo twisiseka yamanina namhlanje adenomyosis. Iingcali abakayiqondi ngokupheleleyo izizathu isenzeko kwesi sifo. Akucaci nokuba kutheni adenomyosis kwaye ukhulelwe ngokugqibeleleyo ezidityanisiweyo abanye abafazi, ngoxa abanye uxilongo akunjalo kumitha.

Esi sifo uhlobo kwesi sifo yabakungcangcazelisayo ibe endometriosis. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukholelwa ukuba kunyanga kube nzima ngokupheleleyo. Xa ngezifo iiseli endometrial kuvela phi na akumele.

Bona afumaneka esinyini, amehlo, kodwa amaxesha amaninzi apha zamaqanda, wesibeleko kwi tubes. Xa iiseli endometrial ibekwe myometrium, ibizwa ngokuba adenomyosis.

Esi sifo ayikwazi ukuzibonakalisa nangayiphi na indlela, yaye ngamanye amaxesha obangela ukubandezeleka okungaka, ukuba kuyimfuneko ukususa wesibeleko. Kodwa amabhinqa ngesi sifo ngokuqhelekileyo abanomdla ukuba unako ukuba ukhulelwe ngoxa adenomyosis. Izigulane ezininzi nale ekuqeqesheni ngezifo uze uzale abantwana esempilweni, kunye neminye iminyaka abakwazi ukukwenza oko.

Iingcali zikholelwa ukuba ukunyanga adenomyosis kuyimfuneko kuphela xa kukho iimpawu, enye yazo ukungachumi. Ngoko ke, uthomalaliso ngokuqhelekileyo iqale emva kweminyaka 2 kwempumelelo ukuba ukhulelwe.

Izinga lempumelelo wokukhulelwa kuxhomekeke ibakala adenomyosis kunye neentlobo zayo. Bekela bucala 4 ubungakanani sifo, leyo ixhomekeke ukuxhaphaka endometriosis. Ithuba omkhulu ngumama kwabasetyhini abanenqanaba 1 adenomyosis.

Enye into ebalulekileyo ukuba okanye hayi ke kudityaniswe nezinye izifo yamanina. Iingcali zikholelwa ukuba oyena nobangela adenomyosis - kwemfuneko estrogen okanye ukunqongophala dlala.

Le meko ingakhokelela ekubeni ekugqibeleni hyperplasia endometrial, apho ukhulelwe yingxaki kakhulu kwaye iyingozi. Ukongeza, kungalingani kwamadlala lidla ukuba, yaye ngamanye amaxesha ngenxa yokunqongophala ovulation, ngaphandle apho akunakwenzeka ukuba kumitha nayo.

Ngoko ke, wesizalo adenomyosis kunye nokukhulelwa kufuneka zidityaniswe ngononophelo. Kufuneka usoloko isicwangciso ukukhulelwa phantsi kolawulo ugqirha-endocrinologist. Ugqirha uya kuhlola ubungakanani sifo, phambi izifo ezihamba, iimviwo ukuthanda kunye ukumisela unyango ukuba kukho imfuneko.

Ukuba une "adenomyosis", kunye nokukhulelwa ngokwabo awufumaneki phakathi kweminyaka emi-2, oko kuyimfuneko ukuchitha unyango. Kuxhomekeka ngobungakanani sifo kusenokuba kusebenza ngendeb '.

Uthomalaliso isebenzisa iihomoni, iziyobisi immunomodulatory, kwakunye iivithamini. Ugqirha nazo ukumisela iintlobo zonyango nokuphumla, njengomnye unobangela leengcali adenomyosis bakholelwa ntshikilelo.

Phakathi amalungiselelo hormone zisetyenziswa progestins COCs, agonists GnRH kunye amalungiselelo antigonadotropnym. Ikhosi ye unyango ihlala ukususela kwiinyanga ezi-3 ukuya kwi-8. Eyona njongo iphambili yale kula machiza zinqanda ukukhula iiseli endometrial kwi myometrium, ebangela ukuba umva.

Inyaniso kukuba ekhula phantsi kwempembelelo estrogen ngethuba lomjikelo, kwaye ke kukho ukulahlwa kwabo esexesheni. Nakuba kunjalo, ngokungafaniyo endometrium myometrium angahambisani. Ngako oko yokopha kwenzeka, kukho ukudumba kunye nangokurhala, waphazamiseka ukusebenza umaleko kwezihlunu.

Hlanganisa ukukhulelwa adenomyosis kwaye yinto entle njengezo utshintsho hormone ukuba kwenzeka ngalo eli xesha emzimbeni, kungakhokelela Isemantiki of endometriosis. Noko ke, kule ngokuzala itakane kwangemihla yakudala kukulandela oyingcaphephe ofanelekayo, ekubeni esi sifo kwandisa amathuba kwesisu kunye nezigulo. Inkangeleko kosana ehlabathini kufuneka uthathe indawo kwiziko lonyango kakuhle ngokwaneleyo, kwakunye nengxaki kunokwenzeka emigudwini kwegazi.

Ngoko ke, adenomyosis kunye nokukhulelwa ayikwazanga kwaye kufuneka zidityaniswe, kodwa phantsi kweliso abaqeqeshiweyo ugqirha-endocrinologist. Ngamanye amaxesha le sifo akuthethi ukuzibonakalisa kwaye ayifuni naluphi na unyango. Noko ke, abanye abafazi, oko emohluthayo ukungcamla ngumama, kwaye kunciphisa kakhulu umgangatho wobomi. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka unyango wenziwe, kunokuba intsumpa kwaye ngokulumka.