Abasebenzisi makhwelo kwamandla yomlawuli okanye indlela ukukhetha umlawuli ombane ukuya endlwini yakho ngexesha elinye ngaphandle kokuchitha imali engaphezulu.

Ingxaki indlu amandla abahluphekayo ejongene abathandi indalo ngakumbi: beelori, abanini izindlu zabucala zokuhlala. Ingozi 150-180 volts siyawenza isiba yinto yamihla le. Indlela yokuphuma kule meko kukuba ukuphucula sezitishana, kukhokelela iingcingo, kodwa benza kwiidolophu ngamnye kunye needolophana. Xa isisombululo jikelele le ngxaki kwi amagxa umnini-ndlu. Kwaye isisombululo kukuseka Regulator ombane. Amaxesha amaninzi, ngelishwa, ukufaka somfanekiso izibandakanye kwezombane abangaqeqeshelwanga kunye umsebenzisi engahlawulwayo kunye namava "podnahvatalsya" amava ubomi bakhe kwaye ngoku uzama ukufumana imali engaphezulu kuyo. Nje ndifuna ukuthi phambi kokuba ukuthenga somfanekiso ombane cela umthengisi ukuba babe iwizadi yokufaka. Ukuba kukho, isusa ukuba nentloko ebuhlungu kunye umbuzo yokuqhagamshelwa ekunene nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo umlawuli ombane. Umzekelo, inkampani Stabovoz (stabovoz.ru) linikezela inkosi ngokwanelisayo abanolwazi ngubani kuphela ukuseka ngokuchanekileyo, kodwa khangela imeko ingcingo yakho kwisigaba division elichanekileyo, njl

Phambi ukuthenga somfanekiso ombane kufuneka ukwazi ukuphendula le mibuzo ilandelayo:

1. zingaphi izigaba endlwini
2. ukuba kwisigaba esinye, okanye isigaba bahlukana
3. a ombane esezantsi kwi-network
4. amandla lilonke umthwalo lonke (ngoxa ukwenza kunye uqale injini ngaxeshanye iifriji, oomatshini bokuhlamba, njalo njalo)
5. umatshini yoqheliso wesiqhelo (ukuba womnatha ontlantlu-ntathu - yinto lomyinge oomatshini ezintathu).

Ukwazi iimpendulo zale mibuzo sele ukufumana umlawuli ombane ekunene.

Ngoko ke masithi amandla lilonke umthwalo yakho yonke 8 kW (apha ke kubalulekile ukuba ukubhidanisa kW kunye kVA). Kilowatt ulingana kilovoltamperu kuphela kwimeko umthwalo esebenzayo (umthwalo ngaphandle injini, ngaphandle inductors ezinkulu capacitors). umthwalo Active kangakanani, umzekelo, izibane, nasezimbizeni, izifudumezi, izitovu zombane. umthwalo lovukelo kwakhona kumatshini wokuhlamba, iimpompo, ifriji, izilumkiso, lathes, njl Njengoko ubona, wonke umthwalo lovukelo ke injini. Ukudlulisela ukuba ifowuni kufuneka watts amandla kunye nomthwalo yahlula yokusabela 0.7 (it-avareji, kodwa isebenza kakuhle) Umzekelo kumatshini wokuhlamba 2 CPA = 2 / 0.7 = 2.85 kW. Kwaye njalo, unako ukubala zonke izithuba. Xa sicingela ukuba akukho lula ukubiza ziingcali, baya kukunceda ukuba ukhethe ihlelo echanekileyo. Umzekelo, inkampani Santec (www.suntek.su) iye kwi website yayo njengoko ukubala calculator of on-line kwaye kakhulu kwenzeka kwi ukubalwa yamandla ekhethiweyo somfanekiso.

Okulandelayo, ingongoma ebalulekileyo kakhulu ekukhetheni somfanekiso kukondela yintoni ombane alawulayo ukusebenza kwi ngokupheleleyo. Kukho onobuhle ugijima ngokupheleleyo kunye volts 190, yaye umzekelo 170 V - "ndaxhwitha" 70 kuphela; namandla. Eso somfanekiso enjalo 10 kVA kwi 170 V inokufakwa ngokulula 7 kVA. Ngeyona ndlela inenzuzo enkulu, uyithabathe somfanekiso leyo iphakamisa ombane kakhulu aphantsi. Umzekelo, kunye 140 ukusebenza SUNTEK ekwenzeni uphawu kwi ngokupheleleyo.

Inyathelo elilandelayo - ekufundweni imigangatho yokhuseleko elikhoyo phezulu, ezantsi, ukhuseleko umbane. uyilo Study - libona kuyimfuneko ukuba ube sisinyithi (non-wesekethe kukhokelela kwisixhobo) kwaye kwakuxhomekeke / ebiyelweyo-kumgangatho bemi.

Ngoku uyazi yonke malunga somfanekiso, uyazi into oyifunayo - khetha kwi parameters Internet, magazine- uhambe okungalungile!

Usafuna ukuba kuhlawulwa ixesha uthungelwano ontlantlu-ntathu. Ukuba ikhaya (object) afanelekileyo womnatha ontlantlu-ntathu, ngoko abathengi abaninzi ukhetho phakathi kuthengwe somfanekiso ontlantlu-ntathu kunye ontlantlu-ntathu.

Ngokwalo, ezintathu isigaba somfanekiso i somfanekiso ontlantlu-ntathu kunye isixhobo isigaba lock ezilawula ukugogeka interfacial kwaye kwimeko ukusilela ombane kwenye izigaba - likhubaza amandla ngenxa zigaba eseleyo. Oku kwenzelwa ukukhusela umthwalo ontlantlu-ntathu. Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba unemouse umthwalo ontlantlu-ntathu - ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka athathe somfanekiso ontlantlu-ntathu. Kwezinye iimeko oku lula ngakumbi ukuthatha i-isigaba ezintathu. ngenxa undervoltage kwenye izigaba, nabanye ziya kusebenza. Kwakhona, kuvela ukuba somfanekiso ontlantlu-ntathu zitshiphu kwisigaba enye.

Xa uqhagamshele linqanaba ezintathu-ekwenzeni ombane womnatha kufuneka ihlangabezane miqathango ilandelayo:

1. ekwenzeni kufuneka sifakwe ukuze kwisigaba ngasinye. Akwenzeki ukuba ukufaka ekwenzeni kwi ngezigaba enye okanye ezimbini, ngaphandle kokushiya uzinziso eseleyo (-s).

2. Inqanaba ukuxinana kwi Regulator ombane ngalinye kufuneka ibe malunga enye. Kungenjalo, akukho kwi kumqhubi ngoku cala, leyo usukele somfanekiso umsebenzi karhulumente (somfanekiso iyakukhupha imposiso).

3. Musa ukuqhagamshela nabalawuli ombane single-isigaba kwi network ontlantlu-ntathu, ukuba kukho umthwalo ontlantlu-ntathu.

4. Musa ukuqhagamshela i nabalawuli ombane ontlantlu-ntathu kuthungelwano, ukuba umahluko ombane umgca phakathi ngezigaba ungaphezulu 20-25%.

Xa ukhetha ihlelo kufuneka siqonde ukuba xa uvumela phantsi amandla ombane ayi ontlantlu-ntathu, umz 9000 VA, yahlulelwe ngo-3000 VA kwisigaba ngasinye, oko kukuthi, kufuneka uthathe i-kwesigaba sesithathu 3000 VA.

Sinqwenela ukuba benze izinto ezilungileyo!