A ofisi kawonke - yintoni na le nto? definition

imibuzo choice Career umdla kubantu abaninzi. Abantu kuphela ufuna ukufumana ngakumbi, kodwa kananjalo nokusebenzisa iinkqubo, ukuphumeza impumelelo iuwa phantsi ekunikweni imbeko uluntu. Kwaye kuqhuma yangoku izwe kukhokelela kukuba abantu abaselula olufunayo imizimba ngamandla. Aba bantu, kungakuhle ukuba ukuqonda oko ofisi zikarhulumente. Oku efunekayo ukuphumelela kwezi ndawo akuthethi usenokungena engxakini enkulu. Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni na izikhundla inkonzo yoluntu ezahlukileyo kwezinye iindawo zabo izicelo imikhosi. Qala ngokuthi uphendla-ubume bamandla.

Kutheni kufuneka ukuba urhulumente

Ukususela kanye igama ingqiqo kumele ukuba kufuneka enze inani lwemisebenzi igunya superstructure labemi. Yiloo nto isayensi kumiselwa ngurhulumente. Abantu uza kwenza kube lula ukuba impilo. Ilungelo ukukhokela inkqubo, banikela isakhiwo eyodwa ebizwa ngokuba urhulumente. Le nkqubo kungoku nje kwaye ebanzi.

A ofisi kawonke - indawo yomsebenzi in kanye izakhiwo inoxanduva ekuphuhliseni uluntu. Injongo yale nkqubo iyafana: ukugcina ucwangco kunye namathuba utshintshwano okuqhubekayo kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi. Ukuze wenze oku, ukudala imithetho kunye nezinye inyanzelekile ukuba abasebenzi kunye nabemi zala maxwebhu. imibhalo yabo kwaye zijolise nokuphunyezwa kweenkqubo zophuhliso, njengoko esingaqondwayo abantu inxaxheba ekwenzeni izigqibo ezibalulekileyo.

Ngale ndlela, ofisi yoluntu - into esinamazinyo kule nkqubo, echaphazela ubomi lizwe. Le ndlela, ngethiyori, kufuneka basebenze ngokugqibeleleyo, musa ukunika ndoyisiwe ezinzulu. Ngenxa yokuba imisebenzi yabakhonzi karhulumente kulawulwa kwaye ezilawulwa ngokungqongqo. Aba bantu kufuneka bathobele uluhlu lwemithetho, kuquka kubomi babo.

Umsebenzi wenkonzo karhulumente

Yimeko ebalulekileyo ekwenzeni imisebenzi nawuphi na umsebenzi kuyingqondo wabo. Kunye ayipheli nabani bambalwa. Isikhundla kwi iqumrhu loluntu zahlukile kwezinye izihloko ukuba abantu abajongene Ibhili enkulu kuba lonke elo lizwe. Le nkqubo, nto leyo iphuhlise ize izalisekise izisombululo, akukho gumbi isiphoso. Abantu abakwaziyo ibali, bazi kakuhle imiphumo lokungaphumeleli okanye kubekhona.

Inyaniso yokuba uluntu rhoqo kufuna ukusuka nantoni karhulumente. A izibonelelo ezimbalwa nezinye izakhono eziyimfuneko, abanye abavumi ukuba sinyamezele sikweni, ngokoluvo lwabo, imithetho. Oku kuyinto eqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, le nkqubo kufuneka ukusombulula zonke iindawo uxinezeleko, ukuthethana kunye nabemi. Ubunzima sigxeke anezikrokro kungakhokelela ekubeni ucazululo karhulumente. Kwaye kwezi meko, oku kuthetha igazi.

Kubonakala ukuba ofisi kawonke - luxanduva olukhulu, kuquka ubomi babemi. Kwaye akunamsebenzi nokuba yintoni ndawo umntu esebenza, yena limela inkqubo iphela ngesakhiwo yakhe encinane. Ukususela izigqibo zakhe zixhomekeke uxolo loluntu.

Ingcamango ofisi yoluntu

Enyanisweni, icala bulumko wachithwa, kuyimfuneko ngoku ukuba bajonge imiba ingenalo beemeko. Isikhundla abakhonzi karhulumente - ezi imisebenzi eqhelekileyo, ngubani Ihlela nkqubo. Oku kwenziwa ngokuthi kusekwe iqela amaxwebhu. Eso kwegunya lesizwe kuthathwe zokuqesha ootitshala, equlathe uluhlu lwe zithuba. Nganye defined terms of reference. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, imiyalelo akhiwa, zokutenxa intsebenzo yomqeshwa akanalungelo.

Kwi inkonzo yoluntu kulawulwa konke ngqo, oko bureaucratized. Ukuba myalelo kwathiwa, umzekelo, ukuba umqeshwa unyanzelekile ukuba abemi kunye ubhale imithetho elandelwayo, kuba naye ucele. Kunye nokuqwalasela eminye imiba akayi kuvumela kwinqanaba elisemthethweni. Ukulawula imisebenzi yabantu, emele State, ngokungqinelana nemithetho kunye namaxwebhu zesebe lwangaphakathi, nto leyo iquka imiyalelo.

Iimpawu ze-ofisi yoluntu

Le nkqubo iqulathe iibhloko zokwakha, kodwa zithelekiswa kunye zinegalelo ngendlela entsonkothileyo. Asingabo bonke abantu abasebenza kule isakhiwo enkulu, abakhonzi bakarhulumente. Umzekelo, unobhala intloko. Lo mntu ayenzi izigqibo, osebenza zobugcisa. A ofisi zikarhulumente kufuneka iimpawu ezifana:

1. Bayinxalenye kubume bombutho.
2. Iqalise kwisakhono karhulumente.
3. Ngaba emibonweni esisigxina oluchazwe uxwebhu noshowo komntu akuxhomekekanga ekuzithandeleni komntu, singene.
4. Yiba ilungelo lokuthatha izigqibo egameni likarhulumente.

Igama lesithuba kufuneka zibonise undoqo igunya. Umqeshwa owayehleli kuso, esebenza ngqongqo ngokuhambelana nomthetho, ngoko ubotshiwe apho ukwazi oko.

Zintoni ofisi kawonke

Le nkqubo, ucwangcise imisebenzi eli lizwe, kukho iindidi ngeendidi zemisebenzi kunye nemisebenzi. Abantu afuna ukwenza umsebenzi othile. Ngoko ke, izikhundla karhulumente ahluka ngu:

• imisebenzi;
• kwenkululeko nobuchule bokwenza;
• iindlela endaweni.

Ukongeza, ngokuqhelekileyo ibonisa ukuba ehlasela okanye ezingenabantu. Ukubamba ofisi yoluntu banokuba umyalelo wokuqeshwa, okanye qho kukhuphiswano. Oku kumiselwa yimimiselo ezizodwa ezichaza inkqubo iseli ethile. Umzekelo, nomncedisi federal umlungiseleli Omiselweyo, kwaye oyingcali Human Resources ndawo okanye wesithili ulawulo alukhethileyo qho kukhuphiswano.

State izikhundla civil

Ilizwe kufuneka ahlele umsebenzi ngempumelelo ngeenkonzo ezahlukeneyo. Ngokutsho komthetho "Kwi State Civil Service of the Russian Federation", yenziwa ukuseka isithuba ogama imisebenzi ziquka data le ngxaki. Ezi imisebenzi yahlulwa ibe ziindidi ezine:

• iinkokeli;
• abancedisi;
• iintlobo ezimbini labezempilo.

Nganye enobuchule yayo. Ngoko ke, iinkokeli kunye neerhuluneli zabo uxanduva umsebenzi amaziko namasebe yabo kwelo nqanaba federal, iiyunithi zabo indawo. Abancedi abacebisi okanye lula umsebenzi wokuqala ndidi zingentla. Iingcali - singoochwepheshe kwintsimi ethile elimxinwa. Bona benza lombutho ugxininiso elimxinwa ngokungqinelana kunye nokwabiwa koxanduva. Ngokunika iingcali ziquka ezimali, abantu eziphambili ulawulo uxwebhu, zizigqeba zoshishino kunye nabanye.

izikhundla Federal urhulumente

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iRussia lilizwe enkulu, kuqulethe ezahlukahlukeneyo. inkonzo karhulumente elungiswe kunzima. Ukwahlula iindidi zabasebenzi, njengoko umthetho, ngenxa umthombo mali. Ngoko ke, abo bakhonzi bakarhulumente abahlawulwa ukusuka mali esembindini, ukuba federal. indawo yomzimba apho abasebenza ngayo nantoni na. Noko ke, kuxhomekeke nemithetho federal, kwakunye imiyalelo kunye nemiyalelo evela kwikomkhulu. Olu didi eyodwa abaqeshwa enze imisebenzi karhulumente xa iyonke. Izifundo Federation kwaye abasebenzi zabo afumana imali mali zasekuhlaleni. Aba bantu benza imisebenzi karhulumente "wamgawula isikali." Oko kukuthi, ubuchule babo efikelela kuphela kumbutho othile owadala sithuba.

Iimfuneko abaviwa ofisi yoluntu

Le nkqubo ihlola ngenyameko abantu kubonakala ukwenza umsebenzi kwinqanaba ngokwaneleyo. Umsebenzi wenziwe kumgangatho yomthetho. Oko kukuthi, xa isenzo zomthetho kuchaziwe, ngubani na ukuthatha indawo sisicaka karhulumente. Kufuneka ube ngummi Russian Federation, umthamo, ubudala kwaye akukho rekhodi mthetho. Indoda ethatha injongo, uthembisa ukuba angenise ukuya imida kunokuba engqongqo. Zichazwe emyalelweni zikhankanywe ngentla (v. 17). Ngokukodwa, abakhonzi yoluntu akuvumelekanga angaziphathi kwishishini, ukuba bathenge izabelo ezithile, ukusebenzisa isikhundla zokuxhobisa namalungelo. Umzekelo, kukwaphula eli nqaku unakho ukufumana i uhambo angaphandle kwi ngeendleko umntu wesithathu. Othiya isicengo, kakhulu, akuvumelekanga, kwakunye nokubonelela ngeenkonzo zikhavarishwe ukuze amaqela anomdla, kude kube thethwano kwamashishini kunye nemibutho.