A. K. Lyadov. Biography umqambi

A. K. Lyadov - enye abaqambi ezinkulu Russian Ekuveleni kweenkulungwane ezimbini, XIX kunye XX. Yena umfundi yaye kamva zomhleli Rimsky-Korsakov, waza wafundisa Prokofiev, uN Myaskovsky.

A. K. Lyadov. Biography: Iminyaka yokuqala yobomi

Awazalelwa kuyo umqambi ngoMeyi 1855 eSt Petersburg. Bonke ubomi bakhe emva koko uya enxulumene nalo mzi. umdla Anatoly umculo ayikwazi ngokuba ingozi. Uyise waba opera umqhubi Russian, wasebenza kwi Mariinsky Theatre. Kakade ukususela ebuntwaneni, lo mfana wayesazi yonke yaba nkulu, yaye ebutsheni bakhe, yaye ngaphezulu kule midlalo. Piano Anatoly wafundisa umakazi wakhe nonina, Antipova V. A., nangona kunjalo, ukuba umsebenzi ezitenxileyo ezinokwenzeka. Gen. Liadov ebuntwaneni kwaba bazigqwethele kokwabo ukutshabalala kakhulu xa wayeneminyaka engama-6 ubudala, wafa unina, uyise bendiphila ubomi kakhulu kakubi. Oku kuye kwabangela ukuba kusekwe kuwo akukho iimpawu ezintle kakhulu: ukunqongophala yokuthanda, nesobrannosti. Baya kuba nefuthe elibi kakhulu kwinkqubo yoyilo kwixesha elizayo.

Biography Lyadov A. K:. Kwiminyaka umfundi

Ukususela kwiminyaka 1867 ukuya 1878 Anatoly wafunda kwi-St Petersburg Conservatory. ootitshala yakhe abadumileyo ezifana J. Johannsen, Rimsky-Korsakov, A. Dubasov, F.Beggrov. Waphumelela somculo Liadov ngokunamathelene-. Ngoncedo nangoku Rimsky-Korsakov yakhe ngemihla umfundi Anatoly obuhle ubuhlobo kunye "oligorha nanjengesinde" - uluntu abaqambi. Apha Ndaziswa iminqweno bobuchule kunye self-ndaqonda ukuba umqambi Russian. Kungekudala le Union waziqhekeza waza waya Liadov omtsha - ". Belyayev isangqa" Kunye ne Glazunov kunye Rimsky-Korsakov, ngoko nangoko wathabatha isigxina le nkqubo: khetha, hlela uze ukushicilela imisebenzi emitsha.

A. K. Lyadov. Biography: Umqambi elondoloza

Njengomzobi, Anatoly K. ukusekwa kwangoko ngokwaneleyo. Kwixesha elizayo yonke imisebenzi yayo ayenziwanga iphawulwe nawuphi ukuguquka ezibukhali. ubomi ngaphandle Liadov wakhangela ezolileyo, ezinzileyo nokuba obungabangeli mdla. Wayebonakala ukuba woyike naluphi na utshintsho zambi kakhulu, ngoko ubuhlobo engenabala kulo ihlabathi. Mhlawumbi okuvelayo iingwanyalala kuye yaye akazange abe ngokwaneleyo ukuba umsebenzi ngobuchule. Ikhondo egudileyo ubomi bakhe ligxojiwe uhambo ezimbini kuphela: ngo-1889 e-Paris ukuba umboniso bokuzoba, nto leyo wenza imisebenzi yakhe, kwaye ngo-1910 - eJamani.

A. K. Lyadov. Biography: impilo Personal

Apha umqambi akazange avume nabani na. Nkqu kubahlobo bakhe, yena wazifihla umtshato wakhe ukuze N. I. Tolkachevoy ngo-1884. Umfazi wakhe, akazange athumele nakubani na, nangona kamva waphila ubomi bam bonke nayo waza waphakamisa oonyana ababini.

A. K. Lyadov. Biography: imveliso yoyilo

oogxa bakhe bathi kuye ukuba wabhala kancinane. Inxalenye oku kubangelwe ukungakhuseleki zemali kunye nemfuno yokwenza imali; wayitshabalalisa ixesha elininzi ekufundiseni. Ngowe-1878, Liadov wamenywa ukuba kwisikhundla sokuba uprofesa e Conservatory, waza wasebenza esikolweni de kube sekupheleni kobomi. Ukongezelela, ukususela 1884 umqambi ezifundiswa Capella enkundleni. abafundi bakhe Myaskovsky, Prokofiev. Liadov ngokwakhe wavuma ukuba ukubhala kwizikhewu ezincinane phakathi mfundiso. Ukususela ngowe-1879 wasebenza ngakumbi yaye umqhubi. Kweli xesha yokuqala yaba eyintsusa wadala umjikelo "Spillikins". Ekupheleni kwale 80s Liadov wazingqina nje inkosi miniatures. Kwincopho iifom egumbini nga kukuqonda oko foreplay. Olu uhlobo yaba esondele inqubo yakhe. Ukususela 1887 ukuya 1890 wabhala eziphathwayo ezintathu "Songs Abantwana". Bona besusela kwizicatshulwa yamandulo babekhonza iziqhulo, umlingo, amazwi. Ngowe-1880, umqambi waqalisa ukufunda uncwadi lwemveli Russian. Xa iyonke uye ukuqhubekekiswa iingoma zomculo womthonyama 150.

A. K. Lyadov - umqambi. Biography kwiminyaka yakutshanje

Ngeli xesha, kwavela obukhulu Symphonic umqambi. Bona ngobuciko kuqinisekiswa zazivelela yakhe yokudala. Ukususela 1904 ukuya ku-1910, Liadov wadala "Kikimora", "ndisangqengqile Lake" yaye "Baba Yaga". Baya ingabonwa njenge stand-alone imveliso ibe triptych yokuluka. Xa entsimini umculo Symphonic, umsebenzi yokugqibela umqambi, "ingoma dada" yakhe "ngoma ezilusizi" ( "Kesh"). Inxulunyaniswa imifanekiso Maeterlinck. Le Ukuvunywa umphefumlo sele egqibile Liadov. Kwaye kungekudala, ngoAgasti 1914, yaye yaphela uhambo lwakhe emhlabeni.