WeDeutsches Museum eMunich

Eli bhotwe Museum, nto leyo ke impahla Munich, yavulwa ngo-1903. Yena unendima ngokupheleleyo kwisiqithi esincinane Isar, kuba bangaphezu kwama-28 amawaka. Imiboniso sungula ku inzululwazi, ubuchwepheshe kunye impumelelo uluntu. Omnye neemyuziyam enkulu ehlabathini uzama ukubonisa umboniso ngohlobo olubonakalayo efikelelekayo, kwakunye ngokuqhuba ukubonakaliswa nesenzeko ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkqubo.

German History Museum

Amasebe 10 zimelwe kwi Museum, nganye iqulathe ukusuka aziwayo-5 ukuya kweli-10, uphando apho umele uchithe iiyure 2-3. Yonke imihla ityelelwa ukuya ku-3 amawaka. Man. Olu ndwendwe kufuneka bacinge kwangaphambili ngento kakhulu unomdla kwaye ufuna ukubona ubume, okanye uviwo umdla kuya kufuneka zichithe ngaphezu kweveki kwaye akwazi ukubona yonke into thaca.

Umzimba iphambili yimyuziyam ubandakanya icandelo eyahlulelwe ukuba yezobugqi, amandla, unxibelelwano, izixhobo kunye nethekhinoloji, izixhobo zomculo kunye nezithuthi. Ngokwahlukeneyo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba kukho sebe ukuba ilungiselelwe ngokukodwa abantwana, apho wonke umntwana uya kuchitha ixesha kunye inzuzo, enze amanyathelo okuqala iyazazi emhlabeni yesayensi. Xa isebe ndifumane abantwana kwiminyaka emi-3 ukuya kwi-8.

Ukongeza isakhiwo engundoqo, kukho izithuthi kunye lweenqwelo amasebe, apho zifumaneka kwezinye iindawo esixekweni.

ISebe of Aeronautics and ukundiza

Omnye wemiboniso omkhulu azinikele indalo kwezithuthi esibhakabhakeni ehlabathini lonke nobugcisa lemveliso eJamani.

Ukwazana ingaqala kunye airships kunye iibhaloni wokuqala esavela 1783 e-Paris, wadala ngabazalwana Montgolfier. Unako ukubona kwaye uzame isakhiwo-moya, nto leyo yayisekelwe isifundo uhlobo imbewu ezihamba emoyeni.

museum German ibonisa imbali ame eyahlukileyo injineli German Otto Lilienthal, ngaxa lithile wacinga isakhiwo-moya ngokusekelwe intaka ibhabha kunye misa emoyeni ngaphandle alo andize.

Okulandelayo zizixhobo esele yenzelwe baze bagqiba, kwaye injini nako sele ukubhabha imigama emifutshane. Lo mboniso ke inyathelo elilandelayo enkulu kuphuhliso Aviation.

ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ihlawulwa moya umyili German uHugo Junkers, owayesebenza kwenkulungwane ye-19 - ekuqaleni 20. thaca jet umkhweli yokuqala, yakhelwe abantu 4 - Junkers F13, leyo labhabha kuqala ngo-1919.

Kwiiholo ukundiza le nqwelo-moya jet yokuqala izinto ngamanye nqanawa umkhweli: i fuselage, injini, isisu semoto.

Xa isebe Aeronautics and ngenqwelomoya zazimele nje inxalenye avuleke, primary i isebe ezahlukeneyo zezithuthi isikhululo seenqwelo-moya wembali Schleißheim Jamani, yaye bonke abathanda obunjineli boomatshini bakhuthazwa ukuba batyelele Museum lweetanki German sasayinwa, ummandla uwonke MDM - 9000 m².

ISebe of navigation kunye imikhumbi

Kangangethuba elide unxulumano phakathi kumazwekazi neenqanawa zithutha abantu kunye nempahla de kwinkulungwane yama-20. Lo mboniso iphambili isebe le nqanawa "Maria", eyasekwa ngo-1880, Liquka ixesha iinqanawa. Kokuba ummeli wakwa-nenqanawa zentsimbi kunye iinjini - Renzo bethwele ngesikhephe nokuhlangula, apho wayesebenza phezu injini diesel kwisiqingatha sesibini kwinkulungwane yama-20.

imyuziyam German ukuba ukwazi lweenqanawa ezintywilayo iseti 2 izikhephe ngaphezu kwama-200 kunye neenqanawa wayicola ukuvavanya ihlabathi yeNavigeyishini.

Le modeli indala bobabo kwinkulungwane ye-19 - inqanawa "Gutenberg", unako kwakhona ungabona umfuziselo Viking inqanawa, lo caravel, izitya ezithathu-nge-.

Ngenkulungwane yama-20, sisalathisi kuphuhliso lwelizwe yayigqalwa phambi nqanawa umkhweli eqaqambileyo, obehamba uhambo olude. Le myuziyam uneyona ndlela wenqanawa 'Kayzer Vilgelm II », ngomhla ngo-1903. A cross-candelo ubonisa indawo apholile inqanawa kwiiklasi ezahlukeneyo, kwigumbi injini, cabin yomphathi kunye nendawo zolawulo.

A mboniso eyahlukileyo - imikhumbi. Ibonisa inkqubo ukufakela isiqu kunye ngokubhengezwa, ukuba nalo umdla.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ukongeza imizekelo iinqanawa kunye ukwakhiwa kwayo, inikwa KUNYEnokutyhilwa ubomi enqanaweni, izixhobo inqanawa, leyo isetyenzisiwe ngaphambili kwaye isicelo ngoku, yaye ekubeni ihlabathi kwamanzi yobuchwepheshe evumela wonke ukukhangela ingaphakathi ngwenya.

WeDeutsches Museum e Munich, Ukucaciswa ukubumba

Transport, uphuhliso kunye nemveliso kwi lolondolozo lwembali ehlawula eninzi ingqalelo, kodwa exposure kwakhona zodwa zasekwa ayikho ngaphantsi kubalulekile kuphuhliso ubomi babantu, ezifana nokuqokelela ngodongwe. Abantu abaninzi bayazi ukuba ngaphambili, njengokuba ngoku, wenza ezininzi zentengiso yodongwe, kuthandwa kumazwe amaninzi, nokuba isetyenziselwa ixesha elithile ekwakhiweni kwezindlu. Kodwa ngoku bambalwa kakhulu abantu baqhelene nesibakala sokuba iseramikhi ezisetyenziswa kwezonyango ukuba indalo amalungu ngumntu okanye izinto zokwambathisa thermal izityalo ngamandla. Nabani na oye batyelela weDeutsches Museum baya kukwazi ukuthenga yodongwe kundikhumbuza isitampu ngegama, njengoko kukho unique lwezitena eyenza mini-isityalo intsimi yalo.

Le KUNYEnokutyhilwa imveliso sugar nokupheka

German History Museum igxininisa isebe ukuphisa, njengoko abakhenkethi abaninzi ukuza kweli lizwe limangalisayo ukuzama ibhiya esimnandi entsha. Lo mboniso ubonisa iinkqubo ukuntsonkotha imveliso njengoko nokupheka yaye indlela yokwakha mveliso ngaphezulu kanye indawo zabucala.

imveliso Iswekile kwakhona yinxalenye yezoqoqosho kunye exposure izifundo German lobuxhakaxhaka thaca uFranz Karla Aharda, owayendifundisa umxholo sugar beet. Ukongeza kule lobeko mveliso eJamani, thaca imizekelo iifektri eWest Indies kunye eSilesia, leyo yayenziwe zeswekile mdaka, yaye isityalo ekuveliseni 1960 uye iswekile emhlophe ethe shinyi, ethi isetyenziswe kule mini.

Exposure ekuvelisweni iphepha, iglasi kunye namalaphu

Iphepha, iglasi, impahla elukiweyo ngeenxa zonke kuthi kwaye kubaluleke kakhulu ubomi babantu. Bambalwa abantu baqhawula wayeqhelene kwimbali ukuvela kunye nophuhliso kwezi zinto. WeDeutsches Museum ilungele ukubonisa mboniso oya ndikholisa bonke iindwendwe.

Imiboniso enxulumene iphepha, ezicwangciswe kwiiholo amathathu amanqanaba lophuhliso - igumbi lokuqala lubonisa nini kwaye njani le yeengcongolo ekulobeni, kwaye ngexesha elimisiweyo, ukubonakaliswa zemveliso iphepha ngenkulungwane ye-18. Le holo yesibini ibonisa isigaba esilandelayo uphuhliso, xa isetyenziswa njenge izinto imithi ekrwada, oomatshini xa iphepha omashini nezixhobo. Iholo sesithathu - a banamhla yephepha.

Ukwazi nendwangu ndithi ngembali iimpahla, kungekuphela nje ukhuseleko kuyimfuneko ukuze umzimba, kodwa kophawu yenkcubeko. Uyakwazi ukubona imveliso ngelaphu indlela eyahluke ngayo ukusuka umsebenzi ofuna ukuya ukusebenzisa ikhompyutha ukuqalisa imveliso umatshini.

Xa yerhuluneli glassmaking ungabona ikopi kwiziko yeglasi iintsasa, iholo yezibuko kunye negilasi ukufumana imbali ye window kwendalo. Yonke imihla ngexesha elithile, Nani linganisani umsebenzi glassblower qamba izinto ezintle.

Nenqaba iphambili weDeutsches Museum

German Historical Museum uye uphawu wayo - nenqaba iwotshi, leyo kwaku izixhobo zemozulu engundoqo: Barometer, anemometer, hygrometer kunye ubushushu, apho unako ukufumana umfanekiso opheleleyo imozulu kwindawo ethile. Le wotshi kwakhona kunzima: bona bawubonakalalisayo kwisigaba inyanga, iiveki neentsuku neenyanga ngohlobo yeesimboli graphic kunye nemiqondiso ezulu. Ngaphakathi enqabeni kukho pendulum Fugo, ebonisa ujikelezo imihla yomhlaba.

mode Museum of operation

Le myuziyam ivuliwe imihla ukususela 9 kusasa ukuya 5 pm bonke ukubenza. Ekungeneni kwi-ofisi kufuneka uthenga amatikiti, leyo ziyahluka kwexabiso abadala kunye nabantwana. Kuyinto elula ukuba bathenge ukupasa intsapho (abadala-2 kunye nabantwana-2 ukuya ku-15), obiza malunga 12 Euro, okanye uthenge itikiti zisenokusebenza isakhiwo engundoqo kunye namasebe ezongezelelweyo euro 16 kubantwana abangaphantsi ezamahala kweminyaka emi-6.

Uninzi avuleke, leyo zimelwe kwi myuziyam uvumelekile ukuba abachukumise, twist, ndizibhija, kuba ukususela ekuqaleni, ngokwengcinga Miller, nabo bungenjengezolo imfundiso ephambili yale myuziyam.

Enoba yintoni na wena watyelela imyuziyam - i zembali imyuziyam, kwiMyuziyam yasePergamon e Berlin, i Miniatur Wunderland e Hamburg, i-Green Vault e Dresden kunye nesiJamani Tank Museum, impendulo ushiya HIV kuphela. Kuba amaJamani, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uluvo ngabo baya kuphuhlisa, kuba yonke into ezaziqhutyelwe nqanaba liphezulu.

Travel Germany

Germany - ilizwe kunye ubutyebi bembali kunye nelifa lemveli lenkcubeko. Ojikelezayo ezweni lonke, uyakwazi ukubona iindawo ezininzi ezintle, ngaphandle utyelela nasiphi isakhiwo. Kodwa ukuze uqhelane kunye nembali, kuyimfuneko ukuba ubone izixeko ezikhulu enkulu ezifana Munich, Dresden, Hamburg, Stuttgart kunye nabanye. Iya kuba eJamani, qiniseka ukuba atyelele weDeutsches Museum e Berlin, Munich kunye nezinye izixeko!