Uveitis Eye: iimpawu kunye nonyango. Uveitis eye - unyango amayeza intsomi

Uveitis yi iliso - iqela elikhulu izifo luphawulwa ukudumba liqumrhu choroid lokubona. Iqokobhe iphakathi retina kunye sclera, ubume balo ezintsonkothileyo. Kuye izigaba ezithathu. Oku, umzimba iris ciliary (tseliarnoe) kunye iqokobhe obhityileyo (horiodeya) leyo ezikufutshane sclera kwaye ibandakanya iimpahla. Le choroid iphumeza inani imisebenzi ebalulekileyo;

• ukhuselo yokozela ubungakanani ekukhanyeni;

• ukuthatha inxaxheba likwindawo iliso (izinto umbono kwi imigama ezahlukeneyo);

• imveliso ulwelo intraocular;

• ukuxhasa uxinzelelo intraocular;

• ummiselo yokucolwa kwi umbutho umbono;

• umsebenzi thermoregulatory.

Kucacile ukuba nokuhluthwa njengeqela choroid kukhokelela zinganeziphumo ezibi kakhulu umzimba wonke. uveitis isifo iliso yenye yeyona ixhaphakileyo. Le leengxaki ngo-30% yazo zonke izifo amalungu lokubona.

Izinto ezibangela izifo

Isifo ezinokubangelwa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Kakhulu ezivame ukubangela uveitis supercooling kunye ukutya ukungathobeli, sinciphise sifo, iinkqubo sokuhlasela. Amaxesha amaninzi, le ngezifo ibangwa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zizifo ezosulelayo ezifana ngegcushuwa, chlamydia, isifo sephepha, iBrucellosis, toxoplasmosis. Unobangela uveitis zinokuba izifo egazini, amakhalane kunye nomngundo. izifo njenge ankylosing spondylitis, samathambo, Reiter kaThixo syndrome, isifo samathambo, ukuze bandiqumbise uveitis amehlo.

uhlobo

Kuxhomekeka ixesha sifo kunokuba oyingozi okanye engapheliyo (ngaphezu kweveki ezintandathu) umlinganiswa.

Ukuze ukunika umthombo ukudumba uveitis yahlulwe iintlobo ezine:

• Iritis - olona hlobo luqhelekileyo sifo bazitshisekisayo apho iris. Soloko ilandelwa lutshintsho lwemithetho sisifo samathambo. Kuba le fomu kwesi sifo uphawuleka isiqalo ngesiquphe kwaye elide (ukuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu ukuya kwezisibhozo) ukuba.

• Cycle - kule meko kwezakhiwo enzulu asha iso, kuquka izihlunu ciliary. Luphawulwa ukungaboni, it ihlala iinyanga eziliqela.

• Retinitis - kule ngezifo kunokutshiseka choroid le fundus. Esi sifo sanda ngokukhawuleza, ngoko ulibaziseko kunyango kunokuba nzima. Retinitis kunokubangela i intsholongwane okanye igciwane.

• Choroid - esi sifo luphawulwa ukudumba umaleko nemithambo iqhele ngaphantsi retina. Loo imeko kwenzeka isifo sephepha.

• Panuveit - ukudumba lalugubungela lonke choroid.

iimpawu

Mbonakaliso Uveitis kuchaziwe usulelo olungenelelayo, ukudumba ekugxilwe indawo yaye, ke, ukukwazi komzimba ukuxhathisa usulelo. iritis lingaze oyingozi okanye uveitis yi inkungu phambi kwamehlo, anozizi lweliso lakho, ukunyuka koxinzelelo intraocular, kujuba ukungaboni. Imbonakalo ezinye iintlobo esi sifo idla onobulali okanye isifo nazimpawu eyenzeka kuwo onke. Ngokuqhelekileyo kule meko akukho amehlo anozizi, iintlungu, ukungaboni likaxakeka. Umbono kuguga ngokuthe ngcembe, kwangaxeshanye kukho isigqubuthelo, nokuba litshatshazi phambi kwamehlo akhe.

Ezifo uveitis amehlo ezinobungozi. Esi sifo sanda ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, kwaye isifo ezilibazisekileyo kunokukhokelela kubumfama.

ekuxilongweni

Chonga eye isifo uveitis inokuba kwangoko ngokwaneleyo. laqalisa Ngexesha unyango abanobuchule ukunceda ukuhlula sifo. Uxilongo wenziwa kuphela yi-zamehlo. Ukuze kakuhle kwaye uqinisekise lokufunyaniswa ndlela zilandelayo kusetyenziswa ziingcali:

• Ultrasound Isakhiwo ukuskena amehlo;

• ophthalmoscopy;

• biomicroscopy ukufunda icandelo sobuKristu licandelo umbono.

unyango

Ukuziqhelisa unyango, indawo ezizodwa ngababuthuntu uveitis eye - le yenye Iimpawu zokuqala ekuphuhliseni sifo xa ukutshintsha umbala iris. Unyango kule meko mayibhekiswe resorption kwangethuba ukuphelisa inkungu zaseprayimari ukugula. Ukuba akahlawuli ixesha ingqalelo iimpawu yokuqala, utshintsho umbala iris ziya kutshintshwa muscular, kwaye ngoko ke ekuweni iris. Nokuphathwa ngexesha umbono kwakhona ngokupheleleyo, kungenjalo kukho ilahleko ngokupheleleyo kuyo.

Ekuchongeni uhlobo ezosulelayo zesi sifo usebenzisa amalungiselelo anti-ukudumba kwaye antibacterial njengoko namafutha aqholiweyo, amathontsi eyabelwe ekuhlaleni, kwaye kananjalo ngohlobo iipilisi nezitofu ukuze unyango systemic. Ukongeza, qiniseka ukuba usebenzisa ngamathontsi dilates umfundi. Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise vasodilators, mziba omzimba ifutha ngokwakhayo ukuyifundisa. Ukuba isigulane ukwanda koxinzelelo intraocular, amisele ukusetyenziswa arhente antiglaucoma.

Uveitis amehlo: unyango amayeza intsomi

Ukwenzela ukuphelisa esi sifo, ungasebenzisa uvavanyo zokupheka amayeza emveli:

1. ezintathu amacephe of marigold ndinithululele iglasi yamanzi abilayo kunye nokufaka kangangeyure. Nokubandakanywa ezinzima, ihlanjwe amehlo anozizi. Ukulungiselela le njongo ungasebenzisa lobulumko, wavuka zasendle.

2. ntsasa nganye ukusingatha amehlo isisombululo ezibuthathaka potassium manganese. Yonke imihla kufuneka ukulungiselela isisombululo esitsha ukuthintela ukudluliswa usulelo ngeliso nganye usebenzisa cotton engenazintsholongwane eyahlukileyo wool.

3. Kuba ekuhlanjweni lwemizimba belungiselela nokubandakanywa amagqabi ezomisiweyo zekhala. Uyakwazi futhi ukusebenzisa incindi entsha kwisityalo, emva ngokuxuba ngamanzi wabiliswa ratio 1:10.

4. Ngo ezintathu ukuya kwezine amacephe marshmallow root (ukusilwa) iglasi Yongeza amanzi abandayo abilayo, uxubano kunye nokufaka iiyure ezisibhozo. Ukubunjwa kubangele osetyenziswayo compress iliso.

Uveitis yi iliso - kakhulu isifo kakhulu ekhokelela imiphumo vuhlayiseki, kuba oko kufuna unyango ngokukhawuleza. Xa kwakukho kwaqapheleka kancinane licandelo umbono lowo akayi ngaphakathi kweentsuku nje ezimbalwa, ngokukhawuleza idilesi kunokwenzeka ukuba zamehlo. Emva kokuba uviwo, uxilongo echanekileyo kwenziwa kunye nonyango olufanelekileyo.

Gada impilo yakho, musa ngoyaba iimpawu lokuqala lwesifo. Hlala uphilile!