Umlayishi ekhaya: imiyalelo ekuveliseni

umlayishi ekhaya ikuvumela ukuba imishini isixa esithile yemisebenzi kwakusembiwa kuyo kwisiza sefama okanye ekhaya. uyakwazi ukususa i kobutyobo, bayilungisa emhlabeni, ukuthutha impahla kunye nezixhobo umthwalo iimveliso zolimo With esi sixhobo. Nangona kunjalo, ixabiso isixhobo esinjalo kakhulu aphezulu. Ukuba, ke, uya kufumaneka zonke izinto eziyimfuneko, kwakunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo, unako ubuthe umlayishi yakho.

Amanqaku iilori ekhaya-ezenziwe

Ngokufuthi kwezolimo lwasekhaya kwenzeka iitrektara T-40 kunye MTZ. Baye kumiswa ngaphambili nangesemva, inkqubo kubunzulu baphantsi komhlaba kunye PTO ngomatshini, inikeza intshukumo attachment. Njengoko iingenelo eziphambili ezintsha zezi zixhobo ezisebenza ngexabiso eliphantsi kunye izixhobo eziyimfuneko kunye nezinto. Ukuba ukuthatha ingqalelo iimpawu zobugcisa izixhobo, sinako ukwenza umlayishi ngaphambili kwi ukunqunyanyiswa angasemva ubude boom ezifunwayo kunye nomthamo efanelekileyo.

The main lobubi

Kambe ke kuyimfuneko ukuba ikheswa nangobubi ezivakaliswe olunokufuneka kwindawo ukuthenga izinto ezongezelelweyo kunye nezixhobo. Ukuba iindleko iza kuba kakhulu phezulu, kungcono ukuthenga isixhobo kusetyenziswa. Ukongeza, omnye ezingakhiyo wagxininisa imfuneko yokuba i master amava kunye nezakhiwo yesinyithi. Ukuba akunjalo, ngoko ke kunganeziphumo kuchaphazela umgangatho isixhobo eyenziweyo. Ukuba akukho izinto ebuntsimbi kunye nezinye bajoyine kakuhle kakhulu, le lori iya kuba amandla osezantsi-grade. Lizama ubude kunye nokulungelelana, ojamelana nazo technology roller.

Ukuveliswa umlayishi diff basindwa

Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni wenze umlayishi ubunzima, ngokubambisana nale izixhobo, ungasebenzisa i T-25 ne T-40. Olu khetho iza kuba lula ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa umlayishi ngaphambili, okuyinene kwimibandela ufakelo ugandaganda ukubalwa zobukhulu. Inyathelo lokuqala kukufumana okanye ukwenza umzobo, apho ukuba ukhankanye imilinganiso kunye Amanani ungamalungu yesinyithi.

izixhobo Ukulungiselela kunye nezinto

Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni wenze umlayishi ekhaya kwi itrektara, kuyimfuneko ukuba balungiselele izinto, kubandakanywa:

• iinkangeleko metal;
• sheets eyomeleleyo;
• amalungu;
• iziqulathi hydraulic ukusuka zobugcisa endala;
• Gas mgawuli okanye angle screwdriver;
• segesi mshini;
• washer;
• ngezikhonkwane;
• isando;
• ga kulo.

Metal profiles , kunye iimakhishithi ezifunekayo mveliso iziseko emeleni. Le metal kufuneka ifaniswe Ebubanzini, nto leyo eya elungelelene ngobukhulu ngesakhiwo elizayo. Ngokuphathelele kwezingxoxo, bamele babe imilo zezindlu. Ukususela inkqubo ngamanzi kufuneka ukuboleka isilinda ezintathu, ezimbini eya kuba noxanduva emele ukuthambeka kwawo, lo gama ezinye ziza kuba ubukhulu ochukumisa ngakumbi yaye uya kuba noxanduva ekukhuliseni boom.

Iprofayile metal unqanyulwe usebenzisa screwdriver. wena Xa ukhetha umatshini welding, kufuneka ukuba akhethe enamandla kakhulu. Kufuneka uthathe unonophelo lobukho ngeembadada iplayasi kunye nezinye izixhobo ezincinane.

ibandla ubambe

Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni wenze i mini-umlayishi, kuyimfuneko ukuba athobele imithetho ibandla. Inxaxheba kwinqanaba lokuqala kufuneka wenze nesiseko esiqinileyo. Oku kuya kuba luhlobo lwe uxande kweetyhubhu isikwere kunye namalungu netyhidiweyo. Le isakhelo ke wencamu ziya kuqiniswa kwi ishedi, kufuneka ezivelileyo kancinci. Xa umbindi wesakhelo kufuneka someleze omnye uxande ye imibhobho, kufuneka ibe yegusha efakiweyo. On top of the spacer kunye kwiihenjisi enziwa phantsi boom.

Inyathelo elilandelayo ngokwaso i utolo. Alakhe kufuneka ulungiselele metal iinkangeleko enxulumene omnye komnye kwi-engile ° ^30. iziphelo kwisiseko cylinder yaye ziqiniswa nakumphezulu eso sakhiwo. Xa mini-ilori, inxalenye usembindini boom kuhamba lomnyango, ufanele abe imilo zezindlu. Kule ndawo esisigxina kokuxhuma amacandelo movable, ulwalamano lwabo omnye komnye yenziwa iisilinda kunye neyophahla entabeni i-emele.

Xa inyathelo elilandelayo kufuneka wenze emeleni. Ukulungiselela le njongo isetyenziswa amaphepha ezine ngentsimbi, unako kuyimisela enye enkulu. Amaxande zasikwa izinto eziza nge welding kunye. Le phambi kufuneka zibekwe kwi-engile. Xa umlayishi senziwa MT, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba utolo lwakhe mayingabi ngaphezu 2 m ubude, kungenjalo izixhobo ngexesha msebenzi nje kunyaka. Inxalenye ongaphambili kufuneka ixhotyiswe kunye ubunzima ezongezelelweyo, ukunqanda oko.

umlayishi Manufacturing Front

Ekhaya umlayishi yangaphambili mayixhonywe kwi itrektara nge drive asi. Ukwenza umsebenzi oyimfuneko ukulungiselela umzobo, yaye emva koko ukufotokopa zonke izixhobo eziyimfuneko. Kuba sheets imfuneko sentsimbi ukhamba, kusenokubakho abathathu okanye abane, bonke baya kuxhomekeka kwimilinganiselo zoyilo. Indlu kufuneka ibe isiseko arcuate, kungenjalo wenza sebenzisa kwinkqubo lweziqalelo buxande. I ukhetho lokuqala ziya kukhatshwa iinzame ngaphantsi kunye nezinto.

I Iphepha imfuneko ezantsi ukuze maxa ngokwesiqingatha sesangqa, nokunyanzela iiphaneli umphezulu. Kuba lwalo yesibini kufuneka iipleyiti okoxande xa isixa lamaqhosha-5. Ukongeza sheets intsimbi, kuyimfuneko ukuba balungiselele enye iprofayili, isikwere ityhubhu-4 kunye isilinda ngesanti kubunzulu baphantsi. Xa MTZ umlayishi kufuneka Stock phezu izixhobo kunye nezinto, eziye ezidweliswe ngasentla.

Inkqubo ibandla

Inxalenye phambi izixhobo kwi kwinqanaba lokuqala phantsi kwaqinisa iqonga nokuphakamisa intsimbi ekunikezeleni isixhobo inkxaso. Amaqonga kufuneka enze lekhefu ukuze nokufakelwa saliphosa. Kulo inyathelo elilandelayo, unako ukwenza utolo kufuneka kusetyenziswe kule nkangeleko. Kuyimfuneko ukuphumeza iziphaluka ezibini, esebenzisa amacandelo yenkangeleko, uqhagamshelwano yabo yenziwe kwi-engile ° ^30. Yakhiwe le webs ngentsimbi bya phakathi phezulu, ezantsi kunye namalungu esembindini, ukunikezela amandla enkulu ngakumbi.

Xa updated umlayishi ekhaya, ukuya kwelinye icala kokuba ozakudityaniswa nge welding inkxaso nkqo, ngokubonelela Buze phezulu. Baxhathisa yakhe ngokomelela, nto leyo zigxunyekwe Ezecala lesibini lembombo kwi embindini boom. Le emphandeni, nto leyo eyenziwe iibhokisi ngentsimbi, yenzani iliso phaya emva. Boom asezantsi ndomelezeka, lo gama i-top - iisilinda ezimbini hydraulic. Iisilinda hydraulic kwelinye isiphelo ndawo lwesamente. iisilinda ezinkulu umbindi zibanjwa ngenkxaso nkqo. umlayishi ekhaya kufuneka luluhlanganiswe itektala. Ujikelezo lwenxalenye ukusebenza kwe-emele uyayinikwa iziqulathi ngaphambili ngesanti kubunzulu baphantsi, ngoxa amajoni aya kugoba ze unbend utolo.

isiphelo

Ngokwenza umlayishi ekhaya, unako ukwenza i utolo evela ijelo elikhulu, kodwa uyilo iziphaluka ezibini ziya kuthembeka ngakumbi. Zokuxhathisa kulo mzekelo ingenziwa kweetyhubhu square. eziwafaka yenziwe nge bushings. Kubo, le mingxuma ziqhutywa kwangaphambili.