Ukuzalwa kwi kwiiveki ezingama-36. Izizathu ezinokwenzeka yokuzalwa yokuya

Kweli hlabathi lanamhlanje yabasebenzi yi kwiiveki ezingama-36 zokukhulelwa azikho anomaly ingaqhelekanga okanye zophendlo lwezifo. Kunjalo, obstetricians cinga ngazo kwexesha. eziziswe zifuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo evela iingcali, ngenxa yokuba umntwana ezelwe nangaliphi na ixesha. Kwiimeko ezininzi, abantwana ngaphambi bazalwa besempilweni, ngaphandle ezinxaxhileyo.

Kwiveki ye-36 yokukhulelwa

Kwesi sithuba ke kubalulekile ukuba inkqubo yokumitha kungcono usana. Umsebenzi ophambili iingcaphephe kukuthintela isenzeko kway yamanzi ephantsi. Kungenjalo, umntwana uya kuzalwa kunye nelahleko ebonakalayo ubunzima kunye ezimbi.

36 ngeveki ukukhula umntwana sele kuthetha ukuba malunga nowama-47 cm imida okuvunyelwe - .. Ukusuka cm 45 ukuya kuma-48 kufuneka iyahluka ukusuka kg 2.5 ukuya 2.8. Ngeli xesha ke usana sele omkhulu ubukhulu. Ngenxa yoko, bekuya kuba nzima ukuba nijike kwaye sihambe ngendlela wesibeleko. Ngoko ke, oomama abakhulelweyo akuyomfuneko ukuba sikhathazeke malunga nomsebenzi umntwana lizwana esiswini. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba kwiiveki 36 ukuzalwa yesibini kungenzeka kakhulu. Inyaniso yokuba umzimba lo mfazi abazidubi kufuna ixesha elininzi kwakhona yakhiwe esibelekweni. Ke Chad, yena sele wabonakala izidlele Chubby, lo mkhwa ukukhotha iminwe. Ingane usuku aktivnichaet kwaye ilele ngoxolo ebusuku - wabeka ngoko umbuso wakhe elizayo. Ukongeza, ukuba sele kuphuhliswa ingqondo ezisisiseko. Igwinya, na usana lwakhe, ukuphefumla kunye nezinye izigqeba lwangaphakathi kwakheka, kodwa iinkqubo luvo kunye nezifo ekusafuneka ixesha elincinane ukuze kuqiniswe.

omama status

Awu 36, ubunzima athetha ngayo oomama elizayo kufuneka inyuke nge 12-13 kg ngokuxhomekeke iimpawu komzimba yento ephilayo. A ecaleni kancinane ukusuka kwisiqhelo uvumelekile, kodwa kusenokuba ku ezahlukene 2-3 kg. Isibeleko sele ekwisikhundla, iimpawu zokubeleka kungekudala.

Kweli xesha, oomama abaninzi abatsha bafumana yokulunywa phantsi intliziyo kuqhubeka imizuzwana embalwa ukuya okomzuzu. Inyaniso kukuba ngenxa yokungabikho indawo zobuqili iziqhamo ngelixa uqhuba kunokubeka uxinzelelo phezu uvalo. Ukongeza kwiiveki 36 usana kufuneka asiphethule. Ngoko ke, iimvakalelo ezinjalo zibangelwa ezixhuzuxhuzulayo zemilenze zomntwana. Ukuba isikhundla Palsy alichanekanga, ngoko ke unina uzakuziva uxinzelelo olumandla le isixokelelwano sokuphefumla. Le meko ifana nokuzala ngokuphindaphindiweyo, xa ngemihla yokugqibela phambi kokufika usana kukho ukuphelelwa ngamandla umoya. Condition ukuba mandundu ngumama, bazolulela kule amathambo zangasese.

Kweli xesha kubalulekile ukuba ibeke esweni imo yempilo, ubone ugqirha wakho rhoqo. Ukuba kwithuba elide obhinqileyo ongqengqe-in uyaxhalaba okanye itywina elibukhali esiswini, ngokukhawuleza kufuneka ukujongana kwiingcali. Kule meko ke akayi ngaphandle hypertonicity ye isibeleko.

Ukushukumisa kwiveki 36

Kweli nqanaba ukukhulelwa nazo ukudinwa ukwanda nomnqweno ngokugqithiseleyo ukunika ngokukhawuleza ukuzalwa. Abanye oomama wadandatheka kakhulu kwaye noxinzelelweyo, kunokwenzeka ukuvela iimvakalelo luloyiko, ukuba uphaphazele. iiveki Birth kwi-36 ekhulelwe unobangela ukoyika ngenxa impilo yomntwana wabo. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, oomama abakhulelweyo nizixhalele ngezifo naziphi na iingxaki. Noko ke, kuyaqondakala ukuba emva 35 kweeveki zonikezelo uqale nangaliphi na ixesha, yaye oko kuya kuba kumqolo yesiqhelo. Kukho kuphela utshintsho olwenzekileyo luncinane ubunzima, ezo lisisiqalo ngobisi ngenyanga zokonga sikanina. Ukuba umama okhulelweyo ngeke niqonde ukuba ukuzalwa emva kweeveki ezingama-36 - oku ke kuqhelekile, ngoko ke imvakalelo yoloyiko ndimke ngokwalo. Kwelinye icala, abafazi abakhulelweyo ngenyanga yokugqibela yobomi, kwaye babe nobunzima, wavakalisa njengoko heartburn, isicaphucaphu kunye buthathaka. Ezi mvakalelo akayi kuhamba phambi kokuzalwa. Into yokuba isibeleko enkulu iqala ukuba noxinzelelo enyama yangaphakathi, kancinane kubo ngaphandle kokunika isisu kwakunye namathumbu ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo. Ngenxa yoko, kukho isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, heartburn rhoqo, kwaye baphulukane onombilini. An into umdla intliziyo okhulelweyo ukusebenza nge-50% ngokukhawuleza kunesiqhelo. Ngenxa yoko, umzimba lisebenza iyohluleka, kwaye apha nokudinwa.

Nangona yokuba nanini na Usenokuqalisa zincwadi, kwiiveki 35-36 zokukhulelwa - ixesha ogqibeleleyo ekuhambeni. Umama kunye nomntwana ngoku zifuna oksijini isabelo engaphezulu. Ubuhlobo Kuyancomeka gxotha.

Iintlungu - harbingers yokuzalwa?

Xa kwiveki 36 oomama ukuze iintlungu rhoqo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Kwindawo yokuqala, abakhuselekanga nefuthe elibi ze izibilini kwakunye isibeleko ifikelela ubungakanani bayo ubuninzi. Ngenxa yale nkqubo, iziko womxhuzulane offset. Ukusuka apha kukho imithwalo kunye uxinzelelo kummandla empontshwa kunye umqolo.

ubuhlungu Umzobo kwamalunga echaza yokuphumla kunye ukuthamba nemisipha. Ngenxa yezizathu ezifanayo, abafazi abaninzi abakhulelweyo ukuphuhlisa hemorrhoids. Zibandakanye self-unyango akunconywa, kuba naliphina inyathelo olungachanekanga kuchaphazela kakubi umntwana. Onke amachiza kufuneka zimiselwe ngugqirha wakho. Ubuhlungu esiswini kufuna ukuhlolwa ugqirha ngokukhawuleza. Kumanqanaba kamva kusenokwenzeka ukuphucula ithowuni isibeleko. Eyona, oku kuya kukhokelela ekubeni unikezelo phambi kwexesha, yaye okubi - kwezisu.

Amabhinqa amaninzi ngexesha lokukhulelwa abaphethwe nokudumba kweqondo asezantsi. Oku kubangelwa permeability abaziintsizana imithambo yegazi emilenzeni. Noko ke, ekweneni iziqhamo ayichaphazeli ngokukhawuleza emva kokuzalwa baya kugqitha phezu kwabo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukuthintela ukwenzeka yokukhulelwa. Esi isifo sezintso inxulunyaniswa ukusebenza kakuhle.

Ingozi ngaphambi kokuba kuzalwe

Kwesi sithuba ke ayinqweneleki kakhulu ukuba buhlungu, nokuba yinto nomkhuhlane. Nawuphi ntsholongwane lamentably kuchaphazela nophuhliso olungekazalwa kunye nonina ndikunike iingxaki ezinzulu. Ngenxa kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu, njengebutho ngumkhaya, Nokumphikisa ambulensi kwisizukulwana. Maxa kwiiveki 36 oko kunokukhokelela yokubhuqwa isibeleko ukusuka fluid. Ngenxa yoko, umntwana eqalisa ukuba ziliminxe, ukuba akuyi ngokungxamisekileyo aphume esiswini ngenxa uqhaqho.

Kwakhona uxela ingozi kunye nezifo ezosulelayo. Kuye nefuthe elibi, ngokuyintloko iziqhamo, nto leyo eye nangoku zange ziphuhliswe umzimba. utyatyazo rhoqo ukuze uphawu ngokulinganayo njengento ukunxila okanye ubuthi, kwaye ekuqaleni yabasebenzi. Umgca eyahlukanisiweyo seladlula kwisigaba eso ukhulelwe nokukhetha. anodaka Bright kwaye pink ayikho yingozi, kodwa brown ibonisa ezinye iingxaki. Xa isixa esikhulu ukopha imibala emnyama kufuneka ngoko nangoko ubize ugqirha.

Izindululo Ukuzala

Ukususela kwiiveki ezingama-36 ukuya balinde ukukhanya itakane kuba nangawuphi na umzuzu. Ngoko ke, unina ngamnye kufuneka balungiselele ukuhamba, kungekuphela nje ingqondo, kodwa ngokoqobo. Kule nkalo, ayikhuthazwa tu into yokuba othuke okhulelweyo kude kakhulu ukusuka ekhaya kuphela. Nabo kufuneka kusoloko ube ebizwayo iinombolo zefowuni Ambulance kunye nezalamane.

Ukubeleka kwiiveki 36 - oko aqhelekileyo kunye rhoqo. Kweli nqanaba, siye onke amaxwebhu ayimfuneko kunye nezinto ekufuneka iqokelelwe. Into yokuqala kukuba baqhatha incwadana yokundwendwela, ikhadi ezempilo, ifowuni ephathwayo womserbia, slippers, igawuni, itawuli. Okulandelayo, uya kuba ngaphezu ukuthatha imali, ukucupha baby, cream, umgubo, iimpahla ephantsi nanceba, usula imanzi, izinto zamakhitshi imiba yezempilo apho. Uluhlu oluneenkcukacha lwezincedisi ziyafumaneka kwindawo yonikezelo. Kwakhona enqwenelekayo ukupheka kunye bobby pin kwiinwele akuyiphazamisi lokondla yokuqala.

Norms and ezinxaxhileyo

ukukhulelwa Standard uba ubude nama-280 iintsuku. Ithuba leeveki ngaphezu kwama-40 kuthetha ukuba umntwana uza kuba post-term. Nangona kunjalo, lo ummiselo kwiintsuku ezili-14 phambi kokuba emke. Ukuba weza ekuzalweni kwiiveki 36 zokukhulelwa, umntwana uya kuba ngaphambi kwexesha. Noko ke, nkqu unxaxho enjalo kuvumelekile. Abanye abafazi kuzala ekuqaleni senyanga yesithathu, Noko ke, abantwana bakhula up esempilweni kwaye yaphuhliswa.

Inzala e kwiiveki 36 - oku ke kuqhelekile, zombini ngokwemiqathango zomzimba kwengqondo. Abayi ukuwonakalisa unina okanye umntwana. Kwimeko enjalo, ukunikezelwa ihlala de iiyure ezili-12. Ubalo ethatyathwa kwamathumbu yokuqala. Oku kuya kuvula umlomo wesibeleko. Emva koko inkqubo dystrophy utyhala kwimveku kunye ngumkhaya kunye imfesane yosana ngaphandle. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba kwiiveki 36 nokubeleka ngaphambi kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza kwaye kube buhlungu kakhulu, ngoko abanye oomama ukuthabatheka ngabom oogqirha ukubuza bayibiza ekulweni ekuqaleni. Kwelinye icala, oko kwandisa umngcipheko ukopha kunye nezigulo.

36 Iiveki abakhulelweyo: harbingers yokuzalwa

In multiparous kuphula ipesenti ngokuzalwa iintsana ngaphambi kwexesha. Esiphelo sesokuba iimpawu nokomzimba yabafazi. izizathu ezongezelelweyo ukuze iinkonzo ezifana ube sifo, yaye umsebenzi zesibeleko kakuhle nabanezinto ezingaqhelekanga ezingekazalwa, kunye notshintsho ngumkhaya, kunye neemeko engentle yokusingqongileyo. Noko ke, musa ukoyika, ukuba bekukho izishunqulelo ngaphambi kwexesha, kamsinya nje kwiveki 36 zokukhulelwa. Aziwa lokuzalwa multiparous: uxinzelelo, iminyaka koomama kwama-35 eminyaka, amandla kakhulu emzimbeni, le ngezifo ka isibeleko, eclampsia, izifo ezondeleyo.

izinto eziqhelekileyo izishunqulelo njengokuzalwa zezi ukunxila nkqi, uloyiko, kwentlungu, utyando esiswini, bekhwele emahasheni, izifo, nangokurhala yamanina, abruption placental, polyhydramnios, insufficiency wesibeleko, Rhesus-impixano, ziivithamin kwale nkqubo, inkqubo kakuhle kwegazi njalo njalo.

Iimpawu of delivery rapid

Ngokusisiseko, inkqubo yokuba umntwana imini ihlala. Noko ke, ukunikezelwa ngokukhawuleza emva kweeveki ezingama-36 zokukhulelwa zinobungozi kakhulu kuzo zonke mbono. Umngcipheko kukuba nje wesibeleko nokukhawulezisa izishunqulelo rhoqo kakhulu izihlunu. Last kwisizukulwana enjalo ukusuka iiyure ezi-2 ukuya ku-4. Amaninzi, umama akazange nalo ixesha ukuya esibhedlele.

Imiqondiso yokuba izishunqulelo ekhawulezileyo ziyanda ngokukhawuleza iintlungu, komsipha ngaphambi amanzi, amanakani Umbungu kungena lobufazi, umnqweno rhoqo ukuba amsunduze.

Eyingozi le meko kukuba amathambo zangasese rhoqo ukucudisa lukakayi zosana, umngcipheko legazi ebuchotsheni.

amanyathelo Basic ekukhulelweni

Into yokuqala kufuneka ubize inqwelo yezigulana okanye zothutho wakho ukuya esibhedlele. Umhlala ukuba kuphela kwicala. Impahla zihlanjwe zibhaqwe. Kubalulekile ukuba alale elunxwemeni kwebhedi ukuba singawi kwezemisebenzi. Imizamo kufuneka ingenakulinganiswa, nokungazinzi koqoqosho. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba Ngokwezibalo, loo nto ithathwa ukuziswa fastest kwiiveki ezingama-36. Izimvo abafazi zibonisa ukuba ngeli xesha kakhulu esilwa ngaphantsi, kwaye inkunzi uhamba indlela yakho ukukhanya kwiiyure nje 6-8.

Ukuba oogqirha emva kwexesha, kwaye usana sele wabuza phandle, nakweyiphi imeko akukho mfuneko ukutsala intloko. Umntwana kufuneka kuthathwe kuphela kwamagxa.

Ukulondoloza ukukhulelwa ngokupheleleyo elide

Ukumelana ngaphandle iingxaki zonke iiveki ezingama-40, kufuneka uthathe unonophelo of kunzima, landela nje ezibonisa nogqirha wakho. Ngeli xesha yonke kubalulekile ukuba afumane iingcebiso zeengcali, izifundo oomama ayokuvavanywa kwaye ngokwenza ultrasound lwesiqhelo.

Kuba ukukhulelwa yesiqhelo kubalulekile ukuba bahloniphe imo ezolileyo kwaye zicacile. Ayikhuthazwa ukuba novalo, phakamisa iintsimbi imini yonke nobusuku babe ebhedini. Kwakhona ukuphuma ebalulekileyo, yokudla ekunene. Xa kuyaphela incinane esiswini okanye esinqeni kufuneka ukuba bajonge ugqirha.