Ukusetha inethiwekhi yekhaya ezimbini zeekhomputha

Ukusetha inethwekhi yasekhaya ixesha elidlulileyo liye laba yinto eqhelekileyo, apho abaninzi abasebenzisi abafuni ukuya kwiingcali. Kakade ke, kukho ukungafani okungaqhelekanga xa isakhiwo sithatha izicwangciso eziyinkimbinkimbi, ezifana nokudala intanethi phakathi kwabaqeshi bezakhiwo eziphakamileyo ezikhuselekileyo ezinokuthi zingaphumelele kwi-Intanethi.

Kwiinkqubo zokusebenza ezivela kwiMicrosoft, ukusetha inethwekhi yasekhaya phakathi kweekhomputer ezininzi kunokwenziwa ngokoqobo kwiinkcazo ezimbalwa kunye neqhosha le mouse kwaye, mhlawumbi, ngokuqalisa kwakhona. Kukho iintlobo ezimbini ezibalulekileyo zokunxibelelana kweekhaya: kunye nokufikelela kwi-intanethi kwaye ngaphandle kwayo. Icandelo lesibini lincinci lula ukuphumeza, ngoko siza kuqala (qwalasela ityala ngeekhompyutha ezimbini).

Ngoko, ukusethwa kwesekhi yendlu kuqala ngokukhetha uhlobo loxhumano. Ukuhanjiswa kweepakethi zedatha kunokwenziwa zombini ngekhebula kunye namaza emsakazo (Wi-Fi, BT). Ngomntu onenkxalabo ngempilo yakhe, kufuneka ukhethe inketho yakho enekhenketho. Kule meko, kuyakufuneka ulinganise umgama phakathi kweziphumo zamakhadi enethwekhi kwaye u tyelele ivenkile yeekhompyutha. Kulapho kufuneka ulandele uhlobo lwentambo "ibini eliphosakeleyo" lobude obufunekayo ukusuka kumcebisi kunye nezixhumo ezifakweyo (iplagigi). Ngaphambili, kwakufuneka ukuba ucacise uhlobo loxhumo ("ikhomputer-computer" okanye "i-hub-hub"), ngoku oku akuyimfuneko, kuba onke amakhadi enethiwekhi yanamhlanje ayitshintsha indlela yokusebenza ngokuxhomekeka kwindlela yokwenza i-comping cores. Xa ufika ekhaya, kuyimfuneko ukukhupha ikhebula ngokufanelekileyo, uyilungise, kwaye udibanise izixhumo kwiziphelo ezixhunyanisiweyo kwikhadi lokunxibelelana. Kwimeko yoxhumo olungenawucingo, kufuneka ulungelelanise ukufikelela kubaqhubi bee-adapters ezifanelekileyo.

Ulungelelaniso olongezelelweyo lomnatha wekhaya ukulungelelanisa inxalenye yesofthiwe kwinkqubo. Iimfuneko eziphambili: zombini iikhomputha kufuneka zibe yinkampani efanayo; Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukuba iadesi zikwimiba ecaleni; Isimo esisinyanzelo - amagama ahlukeneyo.

Kwi-Windows XP yoqwalaselo, khetha iipropati zendlela elula "Ikhompyutha Yami", apha vula "igama lekhompyutheni" kwaye qhosha "Hlela". Kuhlala ukuchaza igama elikhethekileyo kunye neqela (umzekelo, iMSHOME). Kwikhompyutha, yenza okufanayo. Ngoku kufuneka urejise iiliti ze-IP. Ukwenza oku, nqakraza iqhosha le mouse elisemgangathweni kwinqanaba elisezantsi le desktop, khetha "Isimo" - "Iipropati".

Okulandelayo, kwi -Intanethi protocol ichaza idilesi kunye nemaski. Iyokuqala kufuneka ibe ngu-192.168.xxx.xxx, kwaye ipharamitha yesibini mayibe ngu-255.255.255.0. Kwikhompyutheni elandelayo, idilesi, ngokulandelanayo, 192.168.hhh.uyu, apho endaweni yeetekisi - iinombolo ezingabonakaliyo.

Ukusetha inethwekhi yasekhaya iWindows 7, kunye ne-Win XP, inokwenzeka kwakhona ngokusebenzisa idilesi. "Iingqungquthela" izicwangciso eziyimfuneko zikhoyo kwi-Network and Sharing Centre, kwaye "kwindoda endala" i-XP ibizwa ngokuthi "Qala" - "Zonke iiprogram" - "I-Standard" - "Uqhagamshelwano" - "I-Wizard Setup".

Ukumisela inethwekhi yasekhaya nge-router kunzima, kuba kuyimfuneko ukwenza utshintsho kwisixhobo. Ukwazi umzekelo, yonke idatha ingafumaneka lula kwiwebhu. Le ndlela yokuxhamla iyimfuneko, umzekelo, ukulungiselela ukufikelela kwe-intanethi ekwabelwana, ngaphandle kokuba umniki-mboleko ubophelelwe kwidilesi ye-MAC.