Ukulungiselela iindonga ngenxa yokudweba: inkqubo isebenza, iimpawu kunye neziphakamiso

Ngelo xesha, beqabe imiphezulu, ngasinye ezinxulumene ngeendonga ezimbi egosogoso, legqunyiwe ngomaleko imibala emnyama ipeyinti oyile. Enye into ekhathazayo, ukuba ukhangela ezindlini kwaye kwiindawo zokuhlala. abanini Apartment abaye bazama ngazo zonke iindlela ukuze ubuncothule "ubuhle", njengokujonga eliluhlaza kunye enetyhefu lodongo umphezulu emdaka oluhlaza Foam, ingakumbi abanobuchule nje abotshwe kubo kwibhanka. Ngoko, ekupheleni koo yokuqala, xa igcina baqalisa ukuba kuvela izinto zokwakha umntu Soviet ibonwe kwaye ayaziwa, abaninzi baqala ukupeyinta iindonga kunye latex ipeyinti imibala eyahlukileyo. Kwaba nendlela kwaye musa ehlonitshwe, phantse wonke umntu wesibini babekholelwa ukuba kuphela ekugqibeleni uya kwenza embindini indlu okanye ikhaya ngakumbi. Nangona kunjalo, umbuzo onjalo neendonga ukulungiselela elinobuchule yafaka ngepeyinti ngamanzi-based akukho ngokukodwa kuqwalaselwa. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku isiphumo bekungasoloko kunjalo, njengokuba angathanda. Yaye kule hlobo entanjeni baqala, ngakumbi ke kuba kwanikelwa ngaphambili yabo- IVinyl and non-ephothiweyo lodonga ngobuhle ngokungaqhelekanga kunye nemibala engaqhelekanga. Enyanisweni, ngokuba ezi zinto, oku uhambo incinane? Yaye isibakala sokuba ngoku lo kombala kuba ethandwa kwakhona. Kwaye ngendlela eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo, njengoko ikhutshwa phandle usebenzisa izinto zakutshanje yaye ukusetyenziswa ubuchwepheshe bale mihla. Ke ukuba igumbi icetyelwe ukwenza olu hlobo kokugqiba ngathi nokupeyinta iindonga, ukulungiswa komhlaba yengundoqo kwaye isigqibo eqongeni. Kwaye le nkqubo yonke okubhaliweyo alandelayo aya kunikezelwa. Siza kuzama ukuxelela iinkcukacha ezininzi malunga yintoni na ukulungiswa kweendonga phambi womzobo. Le nkqubo isebenza, zonke bokuqonda ihambo yabo kunye neengcebiso neengcali - konke oku kamva.

Iintlobo imiphezulu ukuba umbala

Ngoko ke, yintoni iindonga nga ukugqitywa ngale ndlela? Enyanisweni, phantse zonke. Kodwa ukusuka kwindawo ngobuchule lwembono, ngeli xesha, kucetyiswa ukuba yepeyinti: otshpaklevannye okanye kakuhle iindawo kokutyatyekwa kwayo, isiseko eyenziwe esenzelwe le eziphathekayo (iphepha lodongo ngenxa yokudweba, steklvolokno, njl ...), textured kunye nesamente textured, plasterboard elungiswe ngokufanelekileyo indlela.

Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo komhlaba kuya kuxhomekeka ekugqibeleni, kwaye ilungiselelwa kweendonga ukupeyinta. Ezinye zigaba ezi uphawu uhlobo ngalunye lomsebenzi, abanye kwimeko ethile okanye isicelo konke konke, okanye zidibene omnye komnye.

Inkqubo lokulungiselela kweendonga ngenxa yokudweba

Kudla yinkqubo ecothayo. Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela kumphezulu. Emva koko beka - okanye udaka okanye plasterboard. Emva koko, kubekho nokuyifeza kukho isikhombisi okanye udaka zokuhombisa. Kukho ukhetho, njengoko sticker eludongeni sele otshpaklevannye lodonga ukupeyinta okanye fiberglass. Zombini ezi nkqubo iyasebenza kubekho nokuyifeza. Emva koko - ngokweenkcukacha ngoko ukulungiswa kweendonga phambi ukupeyinta kwimeko nganye.

Kwaye siqala iinkqubo zokuzilungiselela, leyo, njengokuba umthetho, kuzo zonke iimeko, twatse.

yokuqala yomsebenzi

Ukulungiselela iindonga ngenxa yokudweba kufuna indlela nizilumkele ke kunene. Kwaye kuyimfuneko ukuya umba kunye lonke uxanduva, kuba oku kuxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo ekupheleni result. Ngenxa yoko, udonga kufuneka kuqala ukucima finishes endala. Ukuba le iphepha lodongo, kufuneka zisuswe nangokupheleleyo. Ukuba ipeyinti oyile kunye latex, kuyo kufuneka kwakhona ukuba balahle, singasathethi ke ngokuluqaba mhlophe. Emva koko, kuyimfuneko ukuba aqhube uphicotho ngokucokisekileyo iindonga. Kuqala kwinto zonke, khangela ingqibelelo yabo. Ukuba sele ngaphambili kokutyatyekwa, umaleko yesisombululo ixesha elide yaye zigcinwe kakuhle eludongeni - ebalaseleyo. Ukuba kukho indawo apho ngokoqobo uhamba shake - kufuneka icace kwaye ibe iziphene kwakulungiswa kunye isisombululo entsha. Ukuba umonakalo ngaphezulu kwama-40 ekhulwini kobuso, kucetyiswa ukuba ibe nesenti kwizilumko lususwe ukusuka eludongeni, zonke udaka endala.

Xa ufumanisa ukuba isiseko esiluqilima ekugqibeleni, ukulungele ukuba primer.

A kuphambuko encinane

Into umdla umsebenzi wokulungisa - kukuba ngamanye amaxesha inkqubo yokulungiselela ithatha phantse elide ngaphezu inkqubo yonke elandelwa nokuyifeza ngeninako. Ngamanye amaxesha abanye iphepha eludongeni lodonga kufuneka isuswe ngokoqobo aphindwe ngu millimitha, hayi ukukhankanya nzima ngayo nenkqubo ukususwa ipeyinti oyile. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke ukuthetha malunga nendlela loo nto yenziwa emva wokulungiselela ibakala iindonga ukulungiselela ukupeyinta, sifuna kunika iingcebiso ezimbalwa ukusuka weengcibi abanamava. Mhlawumbi baya kunceda umntu ngokukhawuleza ukujongana nomsebenzi bumdaka nzima.

Indlela ukususa lodonga

Ungaze ususe ubudala iphepha lodongo, Kakade ke, ukuba abathanga kuwa ngaphandle kodonga, ekwimo elomileyo. Xa iphepha ngokuqinileyo wanamathela udaka, ungakwazi ukuyisusa ngamaxesha kuphela isiseko yi kwisiseko. Ngoko Ingalo emele ngamanzi ashushu kunye ibrashi (hayi umqulu!) Yaye uqale ukuba umanzi eludongeni. Kwaye hayi kanye, hayi kabini, kodwa ngokoqobo phantse yonke imizuzu eli-15. Kholwani ndim - umsebenzi wakho onzima uya kuba nomvuzo. Ngaxa lithile, wallpaper iya kuqala ukumpompoza, ugcine udonga up. Uhlale nje kule uncedo oluncinane.

Indlela ukuba balahle yepeyinti

Bekungalunganga ukuba ukuzama ukususa ipeyinti ukusuka iindonga a spatula encinane. Kungcono nje ukuba umfutho kunye nesimbo, wadala ngokukodwa le njongo, yaye esi sixhobo. Ekuphela kwento ungazama - ngoko ke ukususa ipeyinti ngamanzi-based ezikumgangatho ophezulu, sponge ngamanzi luyaphela. Nakuba kunjalo, ukuba ngaba kufuneka ulungiselele kumphezulu enkulu, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukucinga ukuba uza kufuneka ahlambe iindonga.

priming eyiyo

Ungaze isicelo, nangona icebiso kwabanye, priming roller. Uninzi naye ngelo xesha kuya kuba phantsi, leyo, ngokuzenzekelayo, kunzima kakhulu ke icocwe ukusuka nokwakheka womile. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo - umpu, nokuba ephathekayo. Ukuba loo nto - ukusebenza ibrashi. Indlela kuphela unako ngenene ukulungiselela isiseko qualitative zinika lalwano primer zibe maleko zayo zangaphakathi.

Isigaba esilandelayo

Ukuba udonga Eyoqobo egudileyo, ukutyabeka phezu yasinda, iziphene wathu-, ungaqalisa nokuyifeza ngeninako. Bekuya kuba - luting okanye enamathela phezu ityatyekwe zokuhombisa - ixhomekeke kuhlobo lomsebenzi. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, iindonga ezigudileyo sele ukulungiselela ngenxa yokudweba. Enye into, xa yaphuka ephathelene nabo nzima. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kucetyiswa ukuba anikele ingqalelo drywall. Ngokugudileyo kobuso ungawusebenzisa nje kwaye ngokukhawuleza. Noko ke, emva koko kuya kufuneka ukuba balungiselele ngenxa yokudweba, kodwa siya uchaze ngezantsi.

Ukuba yonke udaka endala uyisusile, naphambi kwakho - i eziphathekayo ezingagqunywanga okanye udonga ngezitena kuya kufuneka ukulungelelanisa isisombululo yayo udaka usebenzisa beacons. Le yeyona ndlela iphumelelayo ekuvumela ukuba ungene isiphelo ngokwenene kumphezulu othe tyaba.

Ukuba ngaba ukhethe drywall

Thetha ukufaka indlela FCL phezu kodonga, angeke. Ayikho umsebenzi wethu. Ke ukuba nithi amagama ambalwa malunga na ukulungiswa kweendonga plasterboard ngenxa yokudweba, kuyimfuneko. yonke Ingongoma kukuba ngqo kwi GCR akukho iphepha lodongo, akukho ukwakheka imibala ayisetyenziswanga. Ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka pre-putty, acoca ngenyameko yaye lulungele, uze ube kuphela ukupeyinta.

Inkqubo spackling

Mhlawumbi le yeyona nkqubo olunzima kakhulu, nto leyo eyimfuneko ukuphumeza kumninindlu, ngubani ilungiselela iindonga ngenxa yokudweba. Inyaniso kukuba lo umphezulu kufuneka tyaba nje kuphela, kodwa ngokugqibeleleyo egudileyo. I siphene nakancane, izonwaya ezininzi ezincinane iya kuba zibonakale emva ome yepeyinti. Kwaye ukuba kwenzeke oku, kufuneka ukuba enze inkqubo ngokwamanqanaba amabini. Okokuqala, umaleko blister lisetyenziswa kuqala. Xa yomile ngokucokisekileyo, kufuneka uye nge umnatha okanye sandpaper njengokugudisa zonke amaqhuma. Kwaye ngoko lulungele ngocoselelo yaye kwakhona ulinde okusula. Kwaye ngoko isicelo kugqityiwe umaleko obhityileyo putty, leyo azivalele ngokupheleleyo iziphene ezikhoyo. Kwimeko enye, ukuba zikhona ezinye zitenxo ezincinane, babe ngenyameko ukupeyinta phezu, koko kwakhona coca yonke komhlaba kunye lulungele. Ngenye imini mntu uvumelekileyo ukuba uqhubeke ngenxa bala.

bokuqonda

Ukuba uqeqesho luqhutywa phantsi iindonga lodonga ngenxa yokudweba, kulo mzekelo, umphezulu elifanelekileyo ukuphumeza akwenzi ngqiqo. Ewe, kufuneka ibe mpuluswa, agudileyo ngokwaneleyo, kodwa kusengenzeka ziziphene ezincinane. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukuze bafumane isiseko esiqinileyo ngokwenene. Ngokwabo njengoko lodonga umzobo, njengoko umthetho, i echokoziweyo, kwaye ke ngoko zonke iintlobo imikrwelo nje ndiya kubusithelisa phantsi kwabo. Umthetho kuphela ekufuneka ilandelwe kukuba ngexesha spackling ayikhuthazwa ukushiya iindawo kunye maleko ubhityileyo putty, apho ray udaka. Ukwenza yonke le nkqubo kufuneka ukuba nangononophelo efanayo, efuna ukulungiselela iindonga ukupeyinta ngaphandle lodonga. Kanye awungeke wasixhoma phezu ziziphene ezincinane. Abayi kuba ebonakalayo. Elokugqiba, akukho mahluko. Xa begqiba putty coating ukuba icocwe ze igqunywe ngomhlaba. Emva kokuba bomile, ungaqala ukuphola lodonga. Paint kwabo hayi ngaphambi kwe ubuncinane ngosuku ezine emva incanyathiselwe. Banike ixesha ize koma. Kungenjalo, ekugqibeleni, phantsi kwempembelelo penti, baya kufumana manzi kwaye yokuzikhwebula eludongeni.

Kukho omnye umba ezingenako ngoyaba xa ethetha ukulungiselela indlela ngodonga ukupeyinta. Le ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezifana fiberglass. Iingcali alibiza yepeyinti fiberglass. On kuyo - ngakumbi.

fiberglass

Kutheni kufuneka oko? Kwaye ukuze enze kumphezulu kakuhle ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye awukhusele ng. Kwaye ngoko avalwe a ngepeyinti ngeendonga iglasi ixesha elide liya ukuziyolisa kwenu imbonakalo esihle, njengoko koyika utshintsho shrinkage kunye nobushushu, ngenxa yokuba zonke iziphene eziye wabonakala phezu kwamanzi, uya kufihlakala phantsi ifayibha yeglasi. Ke kaloku, yokugqibela kwaye incence nepeni ngokwaneleyo, kukubi kakhulu, ilaphu iyakhanya ngokoqobo. Libizwa ngokuba yindlu yesigcawu. Yiyo le hlobo izezona ethandwa, ukususela, okokuqala, kubalulekile esipilini ngokoqobo iipeni, yaye okwesibini, kulula ukuba ukusebenza kunye.

A amagama ambalwa malunga nenkqubo. Okokuqala puttied eludongeni. enye kuphela, umaleko blister eziza kusetyenziswa. Emva koko ke kufuneka zicocwe yaye lulungele. Ubulembu nokuncamathisela glue ekhethekileyo. Unako ukuthatha kunye nokwakheka for non-yokwaluka lodonga. Emva womise iglasi kwakhona puttied maleko ubhityileyo kakhulu, kwaye le nkqubo ilula kakhulu ngokukhawuleza. Emva priming iindonga nga ziipeyintiwe.

Yaye ukutyabeka textured

Ukuba yinto kulungiselelwa nokupeyinta iindonga ityatyekwe zokuhombisa, nkqubo efana luting ayifuneki kwaphela. isisombululo texture lisetyenziswa ngqo kwi siseko uzilungiselele rough ukuba lulungele emva iyoma, uze obudaywe.