Ukuloba ne ultralight: Isixhobo Ithwathwa Izakhiwo, oko ithiyelwe ngako, iimpahla kunye nezincedisi. Ultralaytovy ukujikeleza Shimano ( "Shimano")

Sonke siyayazi into yokuba ibinzana elithi: "A kancinane, ewe udalenky". Ngoku lixesha elifanelekileyo, kuba siya sithethe ngale nto hlobo ukhanga zokuloba, ngathi ultralight. Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni lokuloba kunye ultralight esuke ithandwa kangaka yaye yintoni na ubunjalo bayo.

Yintoni ultralight

Ultralight, okanye njengoko ibizwa ngokuba mfutshane, ul, ngokoqobo eliguqulelwe ngokuthi "ultra-ukukhanya". Okwabantwana ukuhlangabezana ul uzimisele ikakhulu kukujikeleza kunye masela. Intonga kufuneka ube umda uvavanyo eliphezulu ayikho ngaphezulu kwe 7-8 grams. Bekuya kuba kusengqiqweni ukucinga ukuba xa bait na kumda ubunzima enye, unako ngokukhuselekileyo ubhale ukuba ul kuyo. Kodwa ke akunjalo, emva koko, izithiyelo intshi-10 ukuze bahlole 8 grams, yaye oku elinye lokuloba. Ngoko ke, i "ultra-ukukhanya", ungakwazi ukufaka "Ultra".

Kutheni Kufuneka I ultralight

Xa olu hlobo lokuloba ngokuqhelekileyo kuza ngeendlela ezimbini. Okokuqala - kuhluthe, xa ediniwe yokufumana imali enkulu abaxhaphaza enkulu anamagazi; kwaye ufuna into nobunzima kakhulu, umdla kunye ezintsonkothileyo. Indlela yesibini - phezu koko, ukungabikho akubambisileyo kwi eqhelekileyo ngakumbi ukuwisa. Xa echibini inani elikhulu labalobi, okanye intlanzi abangenazigqibo kakhulu, okanye echibini encinane, ultralight inokuba yindlela elungileyo ukuloba.

ojikeleza

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, intonga kufuneka ube umda uvavanyo ophezulu akukho grams ngaphezu kwesibhozo. Ethandwa kakhulu ezinezinga kwethu onobuhle uvavanyo 0.8-3 g kunye 1-5, owokuqala zisetyenziselwa kuloba turntables inani 00 kunye nenombolo 0, kwaye eyesibini - kuba voblerkov kunye isarha encinane. Yona ke ubude yentonga, yonke into akunjalo kuyaphi, njengoko naluphi na olunye uhlobo intonga lokuloba kunokuba ubude ezahlukeneyo. Noko ke, elide kakhulu, ul, njengoko umthetho, musa isicelo ngenxa yokuba azinazo naziphi na zinzuzo. Ngoko ke, lo ethandwa kakhulu wafumana ujikeleza ubude beemitha 1.6 ukuya 2.4. Abo umsebenzi kakuhle ukuba ezimfutshane kwi imifula elide ezilungileyo ekulobeni ukusuka iphenyane okanye kwindawo simahla ukususela izityalo.

Ezi iintonga ul-kuloba kunokuba imali eninzi. Good "Japanese" okanye "American" buxabise Angler ukusuka zeerandi 100 ukuya 500. Kuba Abalobi makhwelo, okanye abo bafuna ukuchitha imali engaphezulu, kukho iindlela kwaye sitshiphu: umzekelo, kukujikeleza ultralaytovy "Shimano" iindleko malunga $ 500. Kulo mzekelo, oku kuyasebenza ngaphezu okhuphisana dumeke.

Kakade ke, kukho intonga kwaye nangenxa $ 10-20, kodwa babonwa "pseudo ul». Wenza iikopi ezinjalo, ndoxelelwa ngubani ethetha, ukususela iintonga legkotestovogo (test ukuya ku-25 grams), ngubani wabona off vershinku (15-20 cm) kwaye qhiwu endaweni yayo kwenye - monolithic carbon ifayibha, ukuya kwi-40 cm Kuyinto ezi iintonga zithengiselwa udandathekile. amaxabiso. Uhlahlo ultralight kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa mbelukazi eninzi kakhulu, kwaye ngenxa ihlathi elihle, akayi kwenza. Kodwa umgaqo, ungakwazi ukuqala ngala "izinti".

coil

Ukuloba ne ultralight iquka ukusetyenziswa jiko ukukhanya. Yokuqala efunekayo kukuba coil - umthamo spool owaneleyo. Yonke into ixhomekeke mali yakho esizithandayo. Ukususela kumgca lokuloba ezicekethekileyo, ngokwaneleyo i "amawaka kaThixo" njengesiqhelo. Noko ke, ukuba yokuloba phezu nomzimba ngokubanzi amanzi, uze ube sethubeni ukubamba ixhoba elikhulu, umgca lokuloba kuthathwe ziyatyeba elide, yaye ngaloo ndlela kusenokufuneka yaye "dvuhtysyachnika".

Power coil ultralayte azibalulekanga kakhulu, kuba nje umgca lokuloba waphula ngaphezu mechanism bayotywe ziya kufumana umthwalo ongaphaya. Njengoko ngokuba multipliers, ukuba kuhle kuphela "enzima ul». Into yokuba nkqu lingabali kakhulu eninzi kwaye kakuhle yalungisa ayisebenzi ngesiqhelo ukuphosa ukhanga ukukhathaza ukuya ku-5 grams. Hayi coil bokuba embi ezenziwe ngezinto elula, leyo balance ngokugqibeleleyo kukujikeleza ukukhanya. Kodwa yiloo ixabiso kwimizobo ezinjalo abuhlungu phezulu.

Ukuloba kunye ultralight kufuna ukuba jiko saba bamba oluhle hlengiso entle. Iingcali sinyusa wagaleleka ngaphambili, njengokuba kubhaliwe ngakumbi kakuhle. A ukhetho mali olungileyo, bangakhuhlani elungileyo clutch coil ingqalelo Shimano Stradic kuthimba 1000 eyahluke iyahlala nokuthembeka.

imigca Fishing

Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa ngokuloba kumgca zokuloba ultralight ubukhulu kunqabile ukuba kusetyenziswa ngaphezulu kwe 0,15 mm. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimeko apho kusafuneka ukubeka kunye umtya wokuloba ziyatyeba okanye ngeentambo. Xa ukukhutshwa ekuthiwa kuphuma intlanzi enkulu womelele, umz, nesalmon okanye wephimpi, kwaye iintonga okuloba lwenziwa kwi emiphungeni, ububanzi umgca okuloba 0,15 mm uya ngokuchanekileyo ngokwaneleyo. Kakade ke, kukho iimeko apho 5-phawundi Pike ukutsala monofilament sangqa 0,14, kodwa kunokuba umnyinyiva. Ukuba acocekileyo amanzi ichibi, akukho snags kunye nengca, ngoko umgca lokuloba ekhohlo, umgaqo, kunokwenzeka ukoyisa nayiphi na intlanzi. Kodwa xa ngeenxa ngohlangothi yeengcongolo okanye snags, kuyafuneka ukuba bajongane kwimveliso ngokukhawuleza, kwaye umgca yokuloba zamafu. Ngaloo ndlela, sinokugqiba ukuba Ebubanzini umtya wokuloba Akukho sisiqinisekiso ultralaytovy ubambisa. Konke kuxhomekeke kuhlobo ixhona ijolise weentlanzi. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba ucinga ukuba ezi uphakamisa ul-ngentonga ethambileyo ngcono dampens intlanzi, kunokuba eqinileyo, ukuze ubenakho ukuthatha le layini a thinner kancinane.

Monofilament okanye umgca bayo?

Lo mbuzo mlonyeni nabani na isigqibo ukufumana oko catch kwi ultralight. Intambo ububanzi of 0,06 nqwelo malunga umthwalo efanayo ukuba kumgca sangqa 0.12, kwaye benza iyabhabha nayo ngcono kakhulu. Kodwa cable amaphutha eliqela. Okokuqala, ngenxa kwiqanda zobude vyvazhivanie intambo ephuma nzima kakhulu, kwaye ngenxa yoko, ngokufuthi kukho imicimbi. Okwesibini, intambo idla sididekile iindevu, ingakumbi ukuqabela emlanjeni. Okwesithathu, wakhawuleza atyabukile ematyeni. Kaloku, lo ethile lokugqibela - intambo sibonakala ngakumbi intlanzi, kunokuba monofilament. Umntu ingxoxo yokugqibela kubonakala ingxabano, bathi, xa iintlanzi kokukhwela kukujikeleza ingqalelo itheko? Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimeko apho kuyimfuneko ukugcina igcina phantse izimele yaye badlale kunye nje incam yaloo kukujikeleza. Kwimeko enjalo, ingakumbi xa amanzi acocekileyo kwaye hayi "crazy" umgca iintlanzi waba ngaphezu buqapheleke. Noko ke, Abalobi ezininzi self-nokuhlonipha zisetyenziselwa qhina ultralight. Ngokubanzi, kukho into oyithandayo. Kufuneka uzame zombini ukhetho.

Ultralight: izinga izithiyelo

Masela okuloba ultra-ukukhanya kubaluleke ngokukhethekileyo. Mhlawumbi kuphela xa lokuloba umkhondo, lo bait into ebaluleke kakhulu, njengoko kwimeko yethu. Ukuba isarha, umzekelo, kubaluleke kakhulu ngaphezu italente Angler, i-ul igcina nokuloba nezakhono udlala kalukhuni, ndoxelelwa ngubani indima enye. Kakade ke, njengoko kwezinye iintlobo lokuloba, lukhulu kuxhomekeke indawo lokuloba, iintambo kwakunye nezinye izinto, kodwa ukwenza isithiyiselo umsebenzi encinane entle kunzima kakhulu ukwenza efanayo sisirhintyelo enzima. kokuloba Small zinokujongeka kwaye basebenze ngokugqibeleleyo, lo gama akanyanzelekanga ukuba ngokuqinileyo. Set ul ayahlukanga ukusuka umgangatho-ukusontwa. Ifaka:

1. turntables (ngaphambili okanye ogruzkoy ngentonga sinker).

2. Kolebalok (eqhelekileyo okanye ubukhulu umahluko).

3. wobblers.

4. isarha.

5. Iimpukane.

6. Poppers.

Kukwakho ke Lure, leyo musa kuwa phantsi ulwahlulohlulo njengesiqhelo, kunjalo, bonisa kakuhle kakhulu practice. Phakathi kwazo kukho ezi zilandelayo: bendiza mikropoper-torpedku, esekelwe Heddon; mikrospinnerbeyty kwakheka kwi kwengubo hook encinane ngobukhulu; iinkamba zizonke; endiza uphephela phezu shank le hook; wobbler beetle kunye nezinye izithiyelo ezininzi ezingaqhelekanga.

Kakade wonke umntu iseti ezahlukeneyo izithiyelo bayakuloba intlanzi, kodwa kukho izikhokelo jikelele. Abase kwindawo yokuqala ukuba bahlanganise yingqokelela turntables, kwaye kolebalok mikrodzhigov. Abo bafuna ukuya kuzingela Pike, andiyi kunqandwe ultralight igcina njengoko poppers kunye ukhanga. Ukhanga for Pike - akukho kakhulu ul, ngoko isibini izithiyelo iya kuba yanele, nje xa kunokwenzeka. Abo ivelisa isimo trout, kufuneka Stock phezulu, ngaphandle turntables, wobblers ezizodwa kunye neempukane. Grayling ultralight kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa iimpukane, kuba akusoloko utya intlanzi. Ngokubanzi, ngokuba iintlanzi ngamnye kunye neemeko ezithile awayo ukhanga. Makhe sijonge ezilumayo okanye umhlaseli kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Ukhetho oko ithiyelwe ngako, ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko zokuloba, lucaciswa kule theyibhile.

Ukuhlola entsha (kuni) i oko ithiyelwe ngako, ngokukodwa uhlobo olutsha izithiyelo, zama phandle ezintsha ekulobeni ixhoba ezahlukeneyo. Apha kuyimfuneko ukuba alahlwe kude zonke ubandlululo kanye nje khangela ukuba intlanzi uthanda. Akuyomfuneko ukuba ukunikela kwabo ukhanga ezibonakala ukuba ayikho kwaphela ithemba. Fishing kusoloko kufuneka ucwaningo.

On ukujikeleza Ukuloba njengesithiyelo - a eziphelayo nto. Kodwa abanye babo imali eninzi kakhulu. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba anyamekele umntu obandayo eqinileyo. Abantu abaninzi bacebisa ukusetyenziswa bopha ebusika. Kulula kakhulu ukuba ukusebenzisa nabancinane ngokwaneleyo ukuba kuchaphazela umdlalo bait. Ukuba ukunika kukhetha ukuba bopha ucingo obukhulu ngqwabalala.

izixhobo zokuloba

ekuqaleni Ultralight eziphuhliswe kwamachibi ezincinane kunye nemilambo. ukuloba olunjalo kufuneka ibe negalelo elikhulu. Ekubeni uyicacisile indawo ethembisayo, kubalulekile ukuba imizuzu embalwa, ngokuloba kuyo. Ukuba imizuzu 5-10, intlanzi akazange acinge ukuba imizamo yenu, yaye uyichole bait kakuhle, ukuba khangela kwindawo elandelayo. Ukuba nangoku ukuba iindleko zemveliso kwi ndawo ethile kunye abafuni ahambe, zama ukwenza kweentambo yakho ngokukhawuleza.

Ukufeza ibhola yokuqala, zama ukuba lali- utshaba, nihle naye. Ukuze wenze oku, ngobunono ukuthumela i bait kufuphi nendawo intlanzi ukuma. Ngexesha kwiingcingo kuyimfuneko, ukuba kunokwenzeka, hlale ukutshintsha ukuma kwayo. Oku kwenziwa ngokuthi balawula ngentonga. Sinqanda irhamncwa ultralight nako kuthwalelwa phandle kwi ndawo. Le ndlela kuphathelele ngakumbi xa ngokuloba kumanqanaba eliphezulu lamanzi. Kulo mzekelo, into engundoqo - ukubamba bait kufutshane nje ezantsi.

Ezi ngcebiso ngokubanzi, kwaye ezinye ixhomekeka kuhlobo intlanzi, ngaba yintoni ukubamba imikhwa eyeyinayo, iimeko yokuloba kunye masela.

ifilosofi kancinane

ukuloba Ultralaytovoy abathe abo awunamdla, "uthulule ibhanki igazi" bag catch intlanzi ushiye. Akuyi ukuba "baphinde babe 'imali iimpahla okanye ichibi (ukuba ihlawulwe). Ngokuqhelekileyo ababambisi beentlanzi, abaye watshintshela zokuloba ezinjalo, bazenzayo kwimigaqo emibini. Esokuqala iyalila: "Mna ndanibambisa - akabandulula 'yaye okwesibini:". Kungcono iintlanzi encinane onenjongo ukudlula itanki wabamba ngempazamo " Ul-abalobi ungavumeli kuphela iintlanzi yayo yemvelo, kodwa protective kakhulu kuyo. Ultralight - akukho lokuloba kangangoko njengendlela nelokuphumla uzive uqhagamshelwano kunye nendalo. Ukoyisa isohlwayo onjalo yokuwisa baqonde ukuba zisebenza njani, kufuneka "ukutya limnqole yetyuwa" kwi ukujikeleza lokuloba. Ngoko ke, asingabo bonke ababambelele ultralight. Nokuba ngaba uyavumelana abutments ezinjalo okanye hayi - into labucala. Kodwa umntu kufuneka aqonde ngqo abaninzi kakhulu ul abusayi imveliso.

isiphelo

Ngoko ke, siya Uqhelene iimbono ezibangel lokuloba njengoko ultralight. Ngenxa "intsalela owomileyo" Khumbula loo nto ibalulekileyo. Kule yokuloba kulo yaye bonke kufuneka kube lula: ngentonga ukukhanya, coil ukukhanya kunye masela efanayo. Ukongeza, le asenokukuloba kufuneka ibe kakhulu. Ebubanzini umgca lokuloba umgaqo Akukhathaliseki - konke oku kuxhomekeke kubungakanani intlanzi efunekayo. Noko ke, ngenxa okubuyela kwimo yazo iiseyile, ungathatha umgca ukubhitya kancinane kuzo zonke ezinye iimeko ezifanayo ngentonga onzima. esondweni Ultralight kufuneka bamba kunye iswitch entle. izixhobo Fishing nokukhetha bait ixhomekeke ichibi kunye nentlanzi le Angler iceba ukubamba. Xa ultralaytovye kokuloba ngokubanzi kakhulu ezahlukene kwezinye kukujikeleza.

Musa ukucinga ukuba ultralight - abantu abaninzi abazizityebi. Apha, njengokuba kulo naluphi na olunye uhlobo lokuloba, kukho izixhobo zonke mali. Normal, umzekelo, i coil kunye kukujikeleza "Shimano" zingathengwa imali isengqiqweni kakhulu. Kukwanjalo uya kuba oko ithiyelwe ngako, uninzi lwazo ingenziwa ngokuzimeleyo ngokupheleleyo.