Ukuhlela kwi nkampani

Ukuhlela lweshishini yenye yeendima ezibalulekileyo yokucwangcisa koqoqosho, nto leyo yinxalenye kulawulo lwezimali. Enyanisweni, kuya kuba luhlobo elikhethekileyo yokucwangcisa, esekelwe kwimigaqo kunye neendlela ukuphunyezwa, yokulungiselela, ukubeka iliso, uvavanyo kunye luhlenga-mali thaca ngokohlobo ifomu ethile yezicwangciso. Ngenye indlela, singatsho ukuba uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lweshishini uceba kwimisebenzi elizayo lombutho, iziphumo eyenziwa usebenzisa inkqubo mali.

injongo yawo - kukuqulunqa ukuze kuphuculwe ukuthembeka kunye nokusebenza izigqibo ezahlukeneyo zolawulo. Iindlela eziye ukuhlela kwi kwishishini zingasebenza ezama ukwenza inkqubo yokusebenza kakuhle ngakumbi, ukuba ukufumana izixhobo ezitsha ukwandisa iithagethi. Inzuzo izicacele.

Uhlahlo kule nkampani ikuvumela ukuba:

• Ukwandisa ingeniso kunye nenkcitho;
• ukuba ilungelelanise imisebenzi yamasebe ezahlukeneyo lweshishini;
• ukubona ukuba imithombo yoluntu kukho imfuneko, kodwa yintoni ayiyomfuneko;
• kukuhlalutya yokusebenza kwemali zenkampani okanye nje yonke le nto;
• ukuphucula uqeqesho ngaphakathi kwishishini.

Mayisoloko ikhunjulwa into yokuba lwabiwo kwi ishishini nizahlule kwirhafu kunye accounting. Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali bakholisa ukuba wadala ngaphakathi kucwangciso yangoku. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukubaluleka kwiimeko izicwangciso zobuchule.

Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali le isicwangciso sokusebenza ngalo sikwazi umlinganiselo lokungena nokuphuma kwemali kuyo nayiphi iyunithi ethile okanye umsebenzi kangangexesha elithile. Ngokusekelwe kulo ulaziyo iziphumo kwixesha elizayo, okuthetha ikhomishini yezenzo ezithile.

Ngamanye amazwi, le mali libe nokuthathelwa ingqalelo njengendlela ubungakanani izicwangciso, ezibunjwe kangangexesha elithile. Apho kwizicwangciso engqondweni ngenxa:

• iinkcitho futhi izimali;
• utyalo-mali;
• ukusetyenziswa kuzo zonke iintlobo izibonelelo;
• kwemali ;
• ukutsala kwimithombo emitsha ekunokufunyanwa kuyo inkxaso-mali.

A ixesha apho lwabiwo kuphuhliswa, ebizwa kwexesha lohlahlo lwabiwo-mali. It uzimisele isicwangciso lweshishini yangoku. Lé ucwangciso (ubude wayo), nayo, kukho unxulumano ngqo ngomqukumbelo uqikelelo, kodwa zixhomekeke kozinzo ngaphandle lweshishini.

Inkqubo yohlahlo yinkqubo ezisingise lwayamene mali (okuthetha ukuyilwa, imvume, kunye nolawulo). Waba ngokuhambelana imeko lwangaphakathi lweshishini.

Inkqubo kwemali ludibaniso loo manyathelo, ezisetyenziswa ukuze lokuphunyezwa kwenkqubo mali. Luquka ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Amaziko uxanduva;
• isakhiwo nolawulo lwezimali;
• ubuchule kwemali;
• ulawulo lohlahlo lwabiwo;
• kuhlanganiswe mali.

Umbutho imali kule nkampani kufuneka ube:

• inkqubo uxanduva negunya;
• ulawulo olungqongqo kobudlelwane phakathi kwabasebenzi;
• abasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo;
• imisebenzi eyamkelweyo nezimiselwe kweeyunithi.

Financial ulawulo Ubume Inkqubo yohlahlo ibandakanya:

• ukwabiwa kwemisebenzi eziziiprayimari neziziisekondari weyunithi yolawulo;
• ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo efanelekileyo ezixhasayo;
• ukwakhiwa kweziseko zolwazi ezikumgangatho ophezulu;
• definition kwamaziko mali eyimfuneko;
• definition lwamaziko uxanduva;
• ukusekwa imithetho yangaphakathi, kwakunye nemimiselo yayo.