Ukufunda uqwalaselo yentsimbi ye computer siqu. Ndenza usethe BIOS njani

Njengoko sele ukwazi, lo BIOS - ikhompyutha chip esisiseko. Ivala ngendlela motherboard PC kwaye yengundoqo i-software ne-hardware unxulumano phakathi umsebenzisi kunye operating system. Eyona engundoqo Iinjongo chip - ukuvavanya izixhobo kunye nenkqubo transfer yokusebenza. Ngoku uya kufunda kwakhona indlela BIOS ukuya njengoseto olumiyo, yaye wenze ntoni.

Kutheni izicwangciso iintsimbi ukuhlela igalelo-output chip

Ngokufuthi, ikhompyutha uqalisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kuphela ngenxa yokuba i-BIOS ihleliwe ngokuchanekileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha abasebenzisi niwulibale lokugqitha ukuze ufake useto ezingundoqo chip. Kuba zonke ezi meko, isisombululo oluchanekileyo kuphela khangela ukuba kwakhona indlela BIOS ukuze ahlelwe mveliso. Elinye igama le nkqubo - ukuba usethe izicwangciso olungagqibekanga, okanye "Ukugxila» iCMOs.

Ukusetha izicwangciso BIOS. ongakhetha

Indlela yokuqala Ukuseta useto - ukufowunela chips eluncedo eqhelekileyo (BIOS setup). Okulandelayo, khangela elilujongano kwesi sixhobo kwaye ukhangele apho parameter «engagqibekanga Load sentlalo» okanye «Layisha BIOS Cwangcisa Ezingagqibekanga». Ukuba ufumanisa into enjalo, khetha umba yafunyanwa kwaye cinezela "Ngena" iqhosha.

Le yenye indlela kwakhona indlela BIOS na iziphene mveliso. Ngelishwa, kukho iimeko xa kweziqalo computer akukho runs, babone kuphela "wafukama" ikhusi elimnyama, kwaye maxa wambi nkqu balibone - i computer ukusuka ukuqalela.

Kwiimeko ezinjalo esinokubakho ngenxa ezizenzekelayo utshintsho BIOS Cwangcisa isicwangciso, umzekelo, overclocking (ukwanda yokusebenza rhoqo iprosesa).

Ngokusekelwe kule, kukho into enye kuphela: ukuvula i inkqubo unit kwaye kwakhona nj uqwalaselo esisiseko kwi motherboard ngokwayo. Ingaba kwakhona njani iintsimbi BIOS? Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ecaleni ibhetri, lowo apho iwotshi ezisebenzayo, ikhalenda, kwakunye useto lwasefektri BIOS agcinwe, idla utshintsho ezizodwa (umakad '). Ukuze sifikelele oko, kufuneka wenze oku kulandelayo:

• Ukhulula wonke zikagesi kwiPC.
• Jija kuba neqweqwe kwicala screwdriver elahliweyo kude umbane.
• Fumana slot kwi motherboard esinebhetri elijongeka ingqekembe yesilivere enkulu. Kufuphi kufuneka eziplagwe endaweni zemoto.

Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, ecaleni kwaso babhale ingcaciso «Clear iCMOs» (CCMOS, CLRTC) okanye into efanayo.

Umakad layivingcela iphini abafowunelwa ezintathu. Izikhonkwane 1-2 asetyenziswa
ke kwisiphaluka motherboard. Izikhonkwane 2-3 ikuvumela ukuba asete BIOS ku
izilungiselelo zaseprayimari. Ukuba yavala jumper malunga 3-5 kwimizuzwana.

Ukuba ibhodi izikhonkwane, kodwa kukho pads ezibuhlazarha etywiniweyo,
Emva koko, ukuba asete useto, kufuneka uvale nabo into yesinyithi.

Ukuba zekhompyutha ze-PC ngokubanzi kukha ukuba asete BIOS,
ngokwaneleyo ukuze ususe ibhetri ukusuka slot okwethutyana, oku kwenziwa ukuze ifeze capacitors kwi motherboard. Ngoko ke izicwangciso egcinwe iCMOs, kuya kuba reset.

sethingi kufuneka standardised, ukuba ngcono software yakho
software BIOS. chips Modern akuvumela wenze kakuhle
ebizwa kwakhona-flash, ngoko ukuguqulwa ngamnye BIOS eluncedo Cwangcisa kufuneka sikhatshwe inkqubo kutsha.

Enye indlela ngokutsha iCMOs (triple memory iprofayili yokugcina
BIOS) - ubambe i Faka iqhosha licinezelwe xa ikhompyutha ivuliwe, libambisene ne-F2 okanye Cima iqhosha. Le indibaniselwano ivumela ezinye motherboards ukufezekisa iziphumo ezifanayo.

Ekugqibeleni, ndithanda ukubalula le amatyala ezinqabileyo kakhulu. Isibakala sokuba ethile PC yenz kunokwenzeka kuphela emva kosuku emva kokuba ususe ibhetri. Ngoko ke, ukuze nokungoyiki xa kukho imeko kaxakeka kungcono ukufunda yoxwebhu eliselayinini kwinkqubo motherboard wayifumana indlela asete BIOS kwimeko yakho.