Ukufumana njani kutheni computer siphinde ngokwayo

Kudla ngokwenzeka ukuba ikhompyutha ixesha elide asebenza engenazimpazamo kwaye waba liqabane olunyanisekileyo ukuzonwabisa kunye nomncedisi kumsebenzi, ngesiquphe iqala ukuwuvala ngokuzenzekelayo, wabuya iimpazamo, izikrini oluhlaza. Kakade ke, ukusebenza kunye nabo kuba nzima, kwaye oku kuziphatha inokuba luphawu iingxaki ezinkulu kakuhle. Phambi kokuba ekugqibeleni izakunikezela kwaye unike inkqubo iyunithi kwiziko lenkonzo, uyakwazi wena uzama ukutyhila izizathu zokuba kutheni ikhompyutha qala. Uluhlu iingxaki ezibangela oku, libanzi kakhulu, kodwa kukho iindidi ezimbini eziphambili lweempazamo, ngenxa esetyenziswa yi computer ngesiquphe iqala wokwenza ufako kwakhona ngokuzenzekelayo. Udidi lokuqala - iingxaki ezinxulumene ne-software kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza ukungaphumeleli. Mhlawumbi olu hlobo ngxaki yalungiswa kakhulu yalula ukuba psyche kunye neendlela isipaji umnini. Udidi lwesibini - yinto "zekhompyutha" iingxaki. Ukuba isizathu sokuba rhoqo siphinde ikhompyutha iingxaki naziphi imodyuli iyunithi inkqubo, kungenzeka ukuba ifolokhwe ukuya kuthenga i "intsimbi" ezintsha.

Kakade ke, indlela elula ukuqalisa sokukrokrela ukuba ingxaki neengxaki software. Mhlawumbi xa intsholongwane singanyangekiyo neya- ebangela ukuba siziphathe njengoko kufuneka - ukuxhoma, ukunika imiyalezo yemposiso Iyadidekisa, kwakhona. Emva koko ke isisombululo esilula - khangela ikhompyutha yakho ngezifo. Bekuya kuba akufuneki ukukhumbuza ukuba phantsi Windows ukuba inkqubo anti-virus kufuneka zifakelwe, ehlaziywa rhoqo. Loo nto iya scan ikhompyutha yakho, okuhle kolu vavanyo ukusebenzisa indlela ekhuselekileyo le nkqubo. Ukongezelela ekuhloleni neentsholongwane, kufuneka ususe kwikhompyutha yakho naziphi na iinkqubo okungacetywanga okanye ukrokrela kwaye nabaqhubi, ingakumbi kutshanje lusekiwe. Musa ukulibala ukuba ezinye izicelo ingquzulane kunye namanye, ibangela, ngaloo ndlela, ukusilela kwinkqubo. Maxa wambi ulwazi oluninzi luncedo kunganika screen eluhlaza kunye okubhaliweyo echaza uhlobo yesiphoso eyabangela ukuba le ngxaki. Ukuba onke amanyathelo akahambi uncedo, wambuza kutheni computer siphinde ngokwayo uvuliwe, kufuneka uqale ngexesha ukukhangela yonke iminqongo isisu semoto.

Ukuba Ukuqalisa kwenzeka emva kwexesha isetyenziswe ngenxa nawuphi na umdlalo "kakhulu" kunye imizobo elungileyo, mhlawumbi, kukho nobushushu ikhadi imizobo okanye iprosesa. Oku kuthetha ukuba inkqubo sokupholisa ayisebenzi. Kulo mzekelo, imfuneko yokukhupha ikhadi yemizobo okanye ezibandayo CPU. Noko ke, le rush kubalulekile oko; ngamanye amaxesha Kwanele ukucoca ngaphakathi kwinkqubo unit ukusuka eluthulini. Amaxesha amaninzi, nguye unobangela Iicooler yomsebenzi ombi. Hi ndlela leyi, ukucoca rhoqo ikhompyutha yakho ngothuli kunconywe kakhulu, ekubeni uthuli zinokwenza short circuit kwi motherboard kunye nezinye iimodyuli.

Ukuba kukho nobushushu, kodwa xenga kule nkqubo, nangona kunjalo, ngoku, kwaye ayaziwa kutheni ikhompyutha ngokuzenzekelayo siphinde, oko kuthathwa ukuba unikezelo lwamandla unit nandzu. iingxaki zakhe zibonakaliswa ngenxa yokwanda kunye ukunqamka ntshikilelo lowukulu. Ezinye iimodyuli inkqubo block ingatshekishwa ngeendlela ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ukujonga hard drive kwaye RAM, kukho izixhobo ezikhethekileyo. Kwaye ezi modyuli, kuquka, ukuba isizathu sokuba le khompyutha siphinde ngokwayo. Khangela ikhadi levidiyo kunye iprosesa elula zibenze kwenye ikhompyutha. Ezinye iinkcukacha kunganika uhlolo olubonakalayo zonke iinxalenye computer. Umzekelo, ukuba motherboard okanye ividiyo ikhadi capacitors dumbe - kubonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba ukungasebenzi le yunithi. Hi ndlela leyi, isizathu sokuba ikhompyutha iqala ngokwayo, kusenokuba ukungaphumeleli webhodi yendlela. Kwaye ngamanye amaxesha phula udweliso eziliqela. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - musani ukuphakuzela uze ungafumani akhathazeke: amatyala xa kuyimfuneko ukutshintsha ngokupheleleyo kwicandelo kwinkqubo yonke, abasakwazi inqabile, ngokuqhelekileyo aqhumisele banokunceda ngokubuyisela i enye kuphela okanye ezimbini iimodyuli.