Ukucocwa - indlela yokuhlambulula ityala okanye ukukwazi ukugcina kwemicimbi imali?

Ukucocwa - inkqubo yentlawulo non-cash ukuba iimpahla, iinkonzo ezinikiweyo kunye izibambiso esekelwe amabango counter akhawunti zemali kunye namatyala. Yiloo nto ke ngumsebenzi ophambili ukugawulwa kukukwazi ukuqinisekisa ecace ngayo kwiseshoni sorhwebo, ibhanki iintengiselwano non-cash and urhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe (kwizifundo inkqubo yasingatha). Ngenxa yoko, sithi: kususwa - na ingeniso-mali, nto leyo kwenzeka phezu amaxabiso iimeko ngokufanayo abatyunjiweyo (phakathi izifundo zawo) exchange. Ukucocwa into kucingwa ukuba msulwa iinkampani abaququzelela lonke ukuhamba kwaye kuthiwa clearinghouses.

Kuxhomekeka inani labathathi-nxaxheba, ukususwa kuba amabini okanye amazwe. Oku kunciphisa inani iintlawulo, ukunceda ukonga imali kwiintengiselwano zezimali nxaxheba. Loo nto, ungakwazi iyihlanganise kunye unaniselwano kwaye kunceda lula imbono ukuqondwa yonke le nkqubo iqala bezimali. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba kukho kuphela uqi zifana associative. Kwaye ukuba aqonde umahluko phakathi kwezi nkqubo zimbini ingeniso ikheshi kwezoqoqosho. Ukucocwa - ngokuyintloko yindlela yokulungelelanisa izibophelelo zemali sokubala kunye neemfuno, nangona non-cash and unaniselwano - amaqela-ekuvunyelwene indlela lwamaxabiso exchange.

Le nkqubo billing uqhagamshelwano yezithuthi ngamazwe zaqala ukusetyenziswa kwiminyaka imi--30 lwekhulu XX. Ukususela ekuqaleni ukusetyenziswa kwayo kufuneka kwemali kuthetha lwentlawulo sele lehlile kakhulu kwimarike zehlabathi ekuvumela ukuba lula imisebenzi exchange angaphandle phakathi kwamazwe. Ngokutsho practice ngamazwe, kukho iintlobo ezifana ukugawulwa, njengoko yorhwebo, utshintshiselwano lwangaphandle kunye namhlanje zizodwa.

Commodity ebizwa evulekile kwimarike izibambiso, kubandakanywa inkqubo iseti-off izibophelelo-nxaxheba imarike omnye komnye nokucwangciswa kwenkqubo izibalo phakathi kwabo. Ukusebenza ngendlela yokwenza ushishino ibonelela bendlu yokufezekisa. Msulwa a th Stock Exchange St. Petersburg, i Urals yoMmandla Currency Exchange ngumzekelo kwisenzo olu hlobo lomsebenzi kwilizwe lethu, nto leyo element (okwangoku) ngokufanelekileyo aphuhliswe kakuhle yokusebenza kwemali ngenxa kokutshintshiselana ezinkulu stock Russian.

Kwemali ayindawo - inkqubo inter-karhulumente (based on izivumelwano Government) neentlobano. Le ndlela kuvunyiwe ngokwayo!

Zizodwa Clearing yinkqubo ye lwemali embindini karhulumente yenkqubo logcino kuyinto iintlawulo ikheshi phakathi kweenxweme yi owawunenjongo enye zokuhlala. Yena indawo naliphi na ilizwe (kunye nenkqubo yebhanki ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi eziphuhlileyo).

Ngoko ke, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, imicimbi yezemali ngamazwe, olubalelwa zamabango zizodwa kunye namatyala, ukubalwa kwenkqubo ngotshintshiselwano phakathi nxaxheba kwimarike sebenzisa ukubonelela idatha amatyala nokunciphisa indima ngemali. Le nkqubo iye yaba zizinto eziqhelekileyo kuqoqosho lwehlabathi lwale mihla kunye uluntu luphela.