Uhlobo Romanesque bokwakha uxelisa Roman

Enye omdala na indlela Romanesque izakhiwo. Kwincopho ukuthandwa kwakhe iwela X ngenkulungwane, yaye wahlala iminyaka engaphezu kwama-300. Kubafundi bangacela ukuba kutheni kusenziwa bokwakha. Impendulo: indlela Romanesque kwindawo yokuqala kwakukho kule nkalo, kwaye ekuphuhliseni, sele ifikelele eziphakamileyo kakhulu. Eli gama lanikwa kuye ngenxa kwihi eninzi kunye amandulo izakhiwo yamaRoma.

style Romanesque. iimpawu zayo

Kwi X-XII na indlela Romanesque zakhiwo kulo lonke Western Yurophu kwaye amanye amazwe baseMpuma. Njengoko isampulu yecawa zisiya waseRoma, ogama isakhiwo yaye ayila isiseko nkongomiso. Mhlawumbi ngenxa yesi sizathu, kwi indlela icawa Romanesque okwamiswa kwaye uvala izibonelelo. osemqoka zazo eziphambili yaba omkhulu ilitye iindonga, neenqaba neengqameko. Ngokomthetho isakhiwo wakhangela ngathi isakhiwo enqatyisiweyo ukuzithethelela. Ngenxa yobukhulu balo, yena ingena ngokugqibeleleyo nayiphi na imeko, iindonga ezinkulu kunye window elimxinwa encinane ngokugqibeleleyo ngokuvisisana greyness welitye. Ngokubanzi, enqabeni wakhangela ngathi ekomelezeni ulungele imfazwe okanye ukuzithethelela. P

uhlobo Romanesque bokwakha yahlukile ngamalungu ayo kumgca omnye - Keep - inqaba enkulu, kuyo yonke enye into iqhotyoshelwe apha. Ngenxa oku, breaded, ngaloo mihla, ngokufuthi wakha iitempile, iinqaba kunye ezinde, iinqaba.

iimpawu:

- xa intliziyo yocwangciso - a sonto Roman;

- ukwandisa isithuba;

- Ilula: umgangatho nezemarmore, iindonga ityatyekwe yelo xesha, iithayile ngemizobo;

- abakhi baye bazama ukubonisa akukho ngobuhle ngaphandle nobungangamsha wetempile, kwaye ubuhle lomoya, ngoko ke abazange kakhulu ihonjiswe;

- kwakhiwa imilo ye uxande okanye isilinda;

- ukuphakama libandla choir inyuswe.

Inguqu ukusuka Gothic ukuya Romance Studies

Columns yetempile waba umsebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba wayigcina yonke zokwakha ezinzima yetempile, iludonga lwamatye. Arch, izinto mandatory bekungenjalo kakhulu nezidanga njengophawu ngamandla kaThixo. Apha kwaba sculpture Romanesque: ubuncinane ubuhle kunye nobuhle, kodwa ubuninzi elula cordiality. Ngokungafaniyo indlela Gothic, ababeza endaweni kuye; zonke izinto zaye iphathwa serially ilula. izimbo Romanesque kunye Gothic eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo.

Inzuzo ephambili lowesibini isakhelo esitsha Gothic, nto leyo evumela ukuba awabe ubunzima phakathi abanini, yaye ngenxa yoko obuninzi izinto yetempile wayeka ukwenza umsebenzi kuphela abathwali. Le kwafunyaniswa iye indawo isimbo Romanesque izakhiwo. Eyaziwa ummeli lohlobo Gothic ke Cathedral le iRhine, nto leyo luphawulwa ubungangamsha nobutyebi. Ngokusisiseko, isiGothic waye malunga ngokupheleleyo Romanesque, kuba embindini uhlaza, ubungangamsha Ingaphandle, ucoco ngezihombo eqingqiweyo babekwa ngokuchaseneyo titsongahata novelistic. Ngenxa yoko, ukwabiwa ubunzima phakathi abanini, inxalenye enkulu itempile akhululwa kwimiqolo enkulu. izakhiwo zwe yayina baduma ngamaXesha Aphakathi (ekupheleni XII - ngenkulungwane XVI), kwaye endaweni yayo weza indlela adumileyo Renaissance.

Ukwenza igalelo kuphuhliso jikelele sesakhiwo Romanesque kunye Gothic izimbo ziyafundiswa. Eyokuqala wabonisa ukuba nkqu bokwakha uNothozamile kungaba mnandi, kwaye eyesibini wavula ehlabathini isakhelo esitsha zwe.