Senza amatshini amatye ngezandla zethu. Umbhedu: Umgangatho weklasi

Unokuyihlobisa ingaphakathi kunye nezinto ezithandekayo ezenziwe ngezandla zakho. Zama, umzekelo, ukwenza i-mat. Iklasi yeklasi, echazwe kweli nqaku kunye neefoto zezinye izigaba zomsebenzi, ibonisa ngokucacileyo yonke inkqubo.

Imbali yemijelo

Kukholelwa ukuba iimveliso zokuqala zenziwe ngumntu ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-2500 edlulileyo. Ngethuba elifanayo, ukuqala kokwakhiwa kwamagqabini ezandla ukuveliswa kwemibhobho eyahlukeneyo kunye nezinto ezinamaqhinga nazo zisebenza . Iimveliso zeettiv zaseSlavs zazingumsebenzi "wezixhobo". Oku kuthetha ukuba ukubetha, ukugqoka iingubo ezincinci, i-lace yokuthambisa ithatha iqondo eliphezulu. Kwaye ukuveliswa kwepeyinti elula akufuneki ukuba nobuchule bezakhono ze virtuoso. Ngoko ke, nakweyiphi na indlu, ukuhlobisa okuyinhloko kwakuyimigangatho emabhentshini, ii-ovens kunye nezifuba. Kamva baqala ukugubungela phantsi, njengokuba isakhiwo esidala satshiswa ngokukhawuleza kunye namaziko aseRashiya apholileyo. Imijelo eyahlukileyo kunye nemigqomo yaba yinto ebalulekileyo yezinto zokudumisa izithethe zaseSlavic. Eyona nto idume kakhulu ukusuka kwii-XIX ze-homepun paths paths. Ubugcisa bokuqala bokuvelisa baba sisiseko sokudala iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuluka, uphawu lwabantu ngabanye.

Izinto ezisetyenziswayo

Ngokuqhelekileyo kwimihla yakudala, ukwenzela ukuba wenze iindawo ezihlukahlukeneyo zeengqayi ngezandla zabo okanye ngamagqabi angamaqhina, intambo yayisetyenziswe njengento eqingqiweyo, i-flax edibeneyo, i-hemp. Iimveliso ezinobungozi ezinjalo zifumene indawo yazo emnyango wendlu. Ukufumana izibhedlele ezingaphezulu, izinto ezindala zazisetyenziselwa ukuba ziqhekeke zibe yimida emacinci kwaye ziboshwe kwisiseko esilandelayo emva kokupenda. Indawo ekhethekileyo phakathi kwazo zonke izinto zasekhaya zazihlala ziimveliso ezijikelezayo, njengokuba, umzekelo, umatshini we-braids okhankanywe ngasentla. Iklasi yeklasi, inkcazo eyinikwe apha ngezantsi kweli nqaku, iya kunceda ukwenza umkhiqizo onjalo olula kumatshini. Ukuze ufunde indlela yokwenza, ekuqalekeni, umsebenzi olula, kufuneka ufunde yonke iteknoloji kwizigaba. Xa ukhetha izinto eziphathekayo, qwalasela isakhiwo sayo, ubuninzi kunye nobukhulu. Ngoko, ngokomzekelo, ukwenza amaphepha emibala kunye nezandla zakho ukugubungela izitulo, i-sofas kunye nezihlalo, akukufanelekanga ukusebenzisa kwelinye iqhekeza elidala elincinci kunye nemivimbo ekhutshiwe.

Ukwenziwa kweebhanti

Ngaphambi kokuba ufike emsebenzini, lungiselela ngokwaneleyo izinto ezifanelekileyo. Ukwenza iipatethi ezivela kwii-pigtails ngezandla zazo, uya kufuna iimpompe zetekisi zokucoca. Ngenxa yoko, nqunqa nayiphi na into endala kwimigqomo efanayo. Ubanzi bube ngowama-2 ukuya kwi-4 cm, ubude buya kugqitywa ngobukhulu bemveliso. Izambatho eziqhelekileyo kunye neendwangu ezilukhuni zihlambulule, zibetha iimashishini kumatshini wokuthunga okanye ngezandla, zibandakanya neengcezu zokudibanisa. Izinto eziphathekayo (ngaphezu koko, ukuba zisetyenziswe kwaye ziphawulwe ngaphesheya kwemida) kufuneka ziqale zifakwe kwi-thread "tu". Ukwenza oku, jolisa iimilo zombini ze-tepi kumacala amabini, uze uyiphononise kabini ngaphezulu. Ngaloo ndlela, sithola imveliso emine. Ukusebenzisa isinyithi, isinyithi ngasinye segosa, ngoko umgca we-lace uya kucace kwaye ucoceke. Ukwenza kube lula ukwenza lo msebenzi obunzima, ungasebenzisa iziphambili zangaphambili zokupakisha. Ukuba isalathisi ayinyani kwaye isanele ngokwaneleyo, ezinye iindlela zokuvelisa iileyili yeengcingo eziqhubekayo, ezichazwe ngezantsi, zingasetyenziswa.

Utshintsho lweebhanti ezimbini zokugcoba kunye

Ukwenza i-tovas ibe yinto enhle kwaye ingenasidingo engadingekile, i-"thread" yelitye ifanele ifakwe kwiimangxube kunye nemicu eqhubekayo. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi ukuba i-braids ye-braids ikhonkco okanye idibble kwisangqa. Makhe sicinge ngeendlela ezimbini zokudibanisa amaqhekeza ahlukeneyo amabini:

• Ikhetho lokuqala. Yenza iincinci ezincinci ezivela kumabini omabini kunye nobude obuba malunga ne-0.7-0.8 cm (ecinga ukuba i-tape egqityiweyo igqibe ububanzi malunga no-1-1.2 cm). Beka eceleni komnye nomnye. Emva koko faka umgca we-ribbon efanelekileyo emngxeni webhebhoni lasekhohlo. Phuma ekupheleni kwentlawulo ye-2-3 cm. Emva koko, icala eliphambene nobude bomnxeba ongasekhohlo lidlula emhadeni kwi-ribbon efanelekileyo. Gcina iincinci zombini zecandelo elenziwe ngamathambo ezikhokelo ezahlukeneyo.
• Inketho yesibini. Yenza iifowuni ezimbini ngendlela efana neyo ichazwe kwinguqu yokuqala yokubambisana. Emva koko, ezi ziphelo zombini zeerbhoni zifakwe umfutho omncinci, zenzele "intambo" epheleleyo (ngakwesobunxele phezulu kwesokudla). Ngako oko imingxuma kufuneka ihambisane. Emva koko uguqule ukuphela kwebhebhoni yesobunxele ukusuka ngasezantsi ukuya kwisiqendu uze udibanise ukuze uthole i-node ye-loop.

Ukwenza ibhondi ngeendlela zokuhlula ezahlukeneyo

Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokudala iibhola, apho iigubhu kunye neengubo zenziwe. Izitifiketi ze-pigtail ze-multicolor ngezandla zabo zingahlotshiswa ngeempawu zokuqala. Umzekelo ongenakuthobeka kwinqanawa emacangci ifunyenwe ngenxa yokutshintshela "intambo" yamathambo ahlukeneyo ngexesha lomsebenzi. Uluhlu lwesinye kunye nemigca edibeneyo yamacwecwe ahlanganisana ngombala. Siyabulela oku, impembelelo yomfanekiso wenziwe ngumbumba ngenxa yokugqithwa kweempawu ezifanayo zomhlobiso oqhelekileyo. Isambatho sokutshiza sasidla ngokuchithwa ngokutshintshelwa kwesinye i-braop i-monophonic braids. Kodwa ukuba ukhetha ukukhanya, ukuqala kunye nokuhlukahluka, okunye xa uthabatha iintambo ezininzi ezivela kwiindawo ezihlukeneyo. Inani labo liyakwazi ukuhluka ukusuka kumacandelo amathathu ukuya kuma-5. Amacwecwe avela kwinani elikhulu lemicu efanelekileyo kakhulu kwimveliso yengxande. Imijelo ejikelezayo, njengomthetho, yenziwe ngamateyti endabuko emithathu.

Izindlela ezahlukeneyo zokulungiswa kwisiseko

Emva kokuveliswa kwamagqabi adibeneyo obuninzi obude kunye nokuwafaka emathangeni, okokuqala kukho konke okuyimfuneko ukujonga umlo wombhoxo. Emva koko umbhoxo osikiweyo weebhondi unqunywe kwisiseko (ingaba itekiti, isikwere okanye isangqa) ngeendlela ezimbini:

- ngoncedo lweglue;

Umatshini okanye umgca wokubhala.

Ikhetho lokuqala lilungele ngakumbi xa ubeka ii-workpieces ezinzima kwaye ezinzima. Yaye indlela yokugubungela umtya weebhondi eziboshwe kwizinto ezincinci? Unako ukudala ngokucophelela umqolo wemveliso ngomgca, u-tucking kwisiseko, umzekelo, ngesigxobo se-zigzag. Ukwahlula kumbala welayini kuya kuba yinkqubo eyongezelelweyo yemveliso. Kwimeko apho ungenazo izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ngendlela yomshini, unokudibanisa iilesi ezilungisiweyo ngokuzifihla ngasese ngesandla. Emva koko kuyimfuneko yokwenza umsebenzi kumanyathelo amabini, ngokukhawuleza emva komnye: ukubetha i-braids esondelene kunye nokuyibeka ngokukhawuleza kwisitya esilungeleyo.

Ukuhlela imida yamaphephethi okanye amathrekhi

Ukunyamekela kufuneka kube ngumda wezo zombini isiseko semveliso kunye neziphelo zeebhonki ezibekwe phezulu. Into elula kakhulu xa ukhetha uhlobo olujikelezayo lombhoxo. Yinqumle izibini ezimbini zobunqweneli obufunayo ukusuka kwintsimbi kwaye uzigubungele, uphambuke ukusuka kumgca ngo-1-1.2 cm uze ushiye umgodi omncinci ongenakukhutshwa. Khangela ubuso ngaphandle kwaye uqoke ngokufihlakeleyo imfihlelo eyimfihlo ngokusebenzisa i-lumen. Beka phezulu kwinqanaba elisezantsi elibhinqa ngamacu, ehambayo ejikelezayo. Ukuba unqwenela, ungadonsa iirebhoni ngaphandle kokusebenzisa isiseko. Emva koko umthamo womakhaya awuyi kuba nzima ngokwakho. Inketho efanelekileyo ekusebenziseni kwayo iyisapeji kwi-sofa okanye kwisihlalo seentonga. Xa uqhuba isiseko somxholongwane, ungawutyuli kuwo onke macala. Emva kwakho konke, kwiikhefu, ezikupheleni, unokuzifihla imisila yesibindi. Ukuba uthanda i-fringe, unokushiya imida yeebhanbhoni emva kokugqoka, uzilungise phezulu ngomatshini wokulinganisa kwaye ulinganise umda.

Njengoko uyakubona, unokuhlala ungenisekanga kwaye uzame ukwenza amathrekhi kunye nemigqomo, ukudala izesekeli zombhali ozikhethekileyo kunye nezinto zokuhlobisa izinto zangaphakathi.