Sailboats: iifomu, iingcebiso ngokukhetha

Easy umkhumbi isikhephe - liphupha wonke umntu ofuna ukubonisa ukubaluleka kwabo kunye nesimo ophezulu kwabanye, kunandipha move kulinganiswa phezu kwamanzi. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukuxhatshazwa emkhombeni iseyile ikuvumela ukuba bahlukane iindleko ezingeyomfuneko amafutha.

Ubukhulu

Ukukhetha isikhephe ngomkhombe, abanini elizayo kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ngokukhethekileyo ubungakanani isitya. Ukususela kule mali kuxhomekeke ngqo kwi crew, ingathatha ebhodini, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali ukuze kuthengwe, kwakunye nomgangatho ngokubanzi wentuthuzelo. Okwangoku, le iinketho ezilandelayo zikhona:

1. amaphenyane ezenziwe ngomthi kunye nobukhulu sawa ka 25-30 iinyawo. Bona lubonakala ngokuba nokuphungulwa kwinqanaba wentuthuzelo nesantya intshukumo ephantsi. Noko ke, ukusebenza umnini uya kukuvuyela kunye ixabiso elincinane ngokwentelekiso yokugcina isikhephe. zitsha ephethwe kakhulu lula. Ewe, kwaye ukufumana indawo yokugcina akukho ngxaki.
2. amaphenyane inqanawa imilinganiso 30-40 unyawo ezi ngokupheleleyo ngokwemigqaliselo seaworthiness kunye nentuthuzelo. On loo crew inqanawa a lula ukungena abantu 6-8. Sailboats yale ubungakanani abe moya kunye impumlo icandelo eliphangaleleyo, apho kukho intabalala isithuba lokuphumla Akukho nje.
3. Ngesikhephe izikhephe 40 iinyawo elide - ubukhulu othandwayo abantu abakhetha ukubhukuda elide. Sinendawo banzi inika ukwanda intuthuzelo ngexesha ukusetyenziswa. Ngokubanzi, inqanawa ngomkhombe omkhulu - kodwa Obusemagqabini ubunjani yokukhwela, intuthuzelo iwonga, kodwa ngaxeshanye, ixabiso eliphezulu.

iimeko zokusebenza

Phambi kokuba ungajonga khona inqanawa ngesikhephe, umele ufumanise indawo lokuhla unyuka. Imikhombe, zicwangciswa intshukumo phantsi kwempembelelo yamandla omoya, ngokuqhelekileyo yahlulwe sihamba kunye nokuhamba. Eyokuqala i uyilo irobust ezongeziweyo, sinendawo elikhulu, ukubonelela intuthuzelo ezongezelelekileyo, ebanjwe imigama emide. ZifunwaEzokugqibela zidweliselwe zenzelwe ukuba nithathe yonxweme, ukuba azikho ixesha elide kwaye axhotyiswe navigation lula.

uzinzo

Intshinga yindlela ukuguqula amandla ngumoya umoya kuyilo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ukuhamba ngesikhephe phambili. Nangona kunjalo, ithuba yokusebenzisa esi sikhephe senjenjeya kufuneka ukuba sibe nako ukulwa akhuphe. Oku kuphunyezwa Bulelani uzinzo umzimba, kwakunye nokusetyenziswa sizinze.

Oomatiloshe ongenamava kufuneka linike kuqala ukuya enqanaweni kunye nomzimba ngokubanzi. Kulo mzekelo, phantsi kwempembelelo yomoya kwi kwisiseko iseyile iya kudala ebizwa ngokuba yi-straightener point Oku kuphucula uzinzo yokusebenza.

Izinga kwemvula

Ukuze ubone nge idrafti isikhephe ngomkhombe, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo iimpawu yommandla okhoyo. Ukuba inqanawa ilungiselelwe ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo emanzini, kulula kakhulu ukulawula isixhobo ayinto kunye nobude zincinane isiqu. intlenge Long kwandisa uzinzo wesitya, kodwa kunciphisa permeability kwezinye emanzini.

iindleko yesondlo

Xa becwangcisa ukuthengwa isikhephe ngomkhombe, kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo iindleko yesondlo yayo. Oku kubandakanya intlawulo ugcino off-ixesha, indawo yokupaka eziqeshisayo isithuba, ukuthuthwa, ukucoca umzimba, nokugcina ziyindlela olusebenzisekayo.

Ekuphetheni

Sailboats i classic bokwenene uhlobo. zikhephe yalwa, bezolile nomtsalane imbonakalo. Uncedo izicacele ukungabikho wezenzo injini ezinkulu konga isithuba kwaye yenza watercraft ebukekayo ngakumbi. Ekuphela ethile - imfuneko ukuhambisa amaphini kwimeko ezolileyo epheleleyo. Kungenxa yoko le nto izikhitshana, usiya zidla baxhotyiswa Iimoto ezongezelelweyo efinyeziweyo.