Nookopolotyeni bezizwe ngezizwe kurhwebo Russian

nookopolotyeni bezizwe ngezizwe kukho unxulumano ezinkulu zemali kunye mveliso, ikomkhulu esizwe nawezizwe, eyakhelwe imigaqo yolawulo kunye nocwangciso central ekuthatyathweni inxalenye kwihlabathi-ngokubanzi kwicandelo ngamazwe yabasebenzi kunye ingenelo ukukhuliswa ngeniso iingenelo jikelele.

iinkampani ezinkulu ziye zinikezelwe ngohlobo kumaqumrhu ezinkulu, ngokobutyebi ancamisayo kumazwe amaninzi.

Oku kungenziwa ngokuba imibutho inkulu bezizwe ngezizwe kwezoqoqosho ehlabathini ezifana woMbane kaWonke-Aron, lukaCoca-Cola, Hitachi, ka Nestle, i-Ford, i-Microsoft, i-British Petroleum, i-Siemens, Philips, i-IBM kunye nabanye.

Ukususela mveliso data elula conglomerates ahluka yi nothungelwano olubanzi nakumagatya kunye namasebe phesheya ngesimilo mveliso, wadala ngokusebenzisa nokuthengwa kwezabelo kwezinye iinkampani zokusebenza okanye utyalo-mali ngqo.

Ukukhokela zamazwe jikelele amazwe abe ngaphezulu kwe 400,000 amasebe amanyeneyo, uninzi ezibhaliswe kwi-Republic of China, eUnited States, eJamani, Singapore, France, iBritani kunye Japan.

Namhlanje, phantse zonke iinkampani jikelele, ngendlela enye okanye omnye, zikhona kwimarike Russian. Inzala omkhulu ngokukokwabo ukusebenzisa amafutha kunye namandla ecandelo, aerospace, amashishini zokhuselo, iinkqubo telelekomunikatsionnye kunye namaziko zonxibelelwano, ishishini inkonzo kunye noshishino ukutya.

Xa amazwe awayesakuba yiSoviet Union kukho kwayijikeleza alo, apho Russia kuphela ngaphezu 1000. Le umdla ubuninzi ku Russia amabini amawaka ezi bonisa yaseJapan, isiJamani kunye zamazwe ngamazwe yaseMelika.

amava World ibonisa ukuba TNCs inkulu badalwa ngokusekelwe amaqela zemali nezoshishino. ERashiya, ukuyilwa izakhiwo ezinjalo ekuqaleni nje, nangona kunjalo, le nkqubo ikhula ephucukileyo.

Indalo amaqela zemali Russian yaqala ngenjongo ulawulo olusebenzayo nokukotshwa eyinkunzi zorhwebo, zoshishino nezemali, eyavela, nokwanda kunye notyalo-mali ezingundoqo amacandelo ezoqoqosho. Ngaphezu koko, imibutho zasekhaya kufuneka ukunceda ukwandisa ukhuphiswano macandelo abaluleke kakhulu kuqoqosho, uphuhliso kumazwe angaphandle kunye nokufunyanwa kwamaqhina zoqoqosho elahlekileyo.

Noko ke, ngaphambi kokuba ukuyilwa FPG ngamazwe eRashiya sele likhona. Umzekelo i TNK "Ingosstrakh", okuhambelana kunye namaziko ofisi kunye namashishini eUnited States, eNetherlands, Great Britain, France kunye namanye amazwe. Ukongeza, ungatsalela umnxeba iqela "Nafta-eMoscow".

Ezinye iinkampani Russian ziye zavela kakhulu kutshanje. Ezi ziquka i "Lukoil" ngeoli ukuvelisa nokulungiswa amashishini, "Avtovaz", "Iliso Microsurgery", leyo ehlabathini lonke kukho inani elikhulu amasebe. Yinkokheli olungenangxaki phakathi TNCs Russian yi "Gazprom 'inxaxheba kunikezelo zorhwebo kwamanye amazwe.

Ukudala TNCs ngokuqhelekileyo luqhutywa ngokusebenzisa ngokudibana eyinkunzi mveliso kunye zebhanki. Ngoko ke, esiyintsika yale yamaqela zemali nezamashishini ke iibhanki bezizwe ngezizwe. Umdlali enkulu kwicandelo logcino i "Savings Bank", besebenza kwimarike yamazwe amaninzi.

TNCs na amaqumrhu eziphambili ekuthumeleni eyinkunzi. Russia kungekho ngaphandle. Capital aphesheya bathatyathelwe kwiinkampani ngokwezimali unamandla welo amafutha kunye namandla ezintsonkothileyo.

Le mali inkulu uqoqosho kwamanye amazwe, inkampani "Gazprom", elawula malunga ne-35% loovimba irhasi eyaziwa ehlabathini, ngokwenjenjalo ngokubonelela ekrwada isahlulo sesihlanu lamazwe yasentshona. utyalo-mali ebonakalayo zinika ithuba lokuba nezinto ezizezakhe isakhiwo kokutshintshiselana, iibhanki, iinkampani joint-efunisela, ukuba ngumnini propati, kungekuphela eRashiya kodwa kumazwe aphuhlileyo.