Ngumfanekiso Don Quixote: ngokubonakala ezinhle kunye neminqweno yabantu

Ubomi kufana kanye funny njengenoveli isigqebelo malunga Don Quixote. Hayi, ngenene - njani na ukuze achaze ukudideka mass nawe lo msebenzi? Umfanekiso engunaphakade Don Quixote Uxhokonxa iingqondo nangoku, kwinkulungwane xxi. Yintoni imfihlelo kutheni abantu wenza ezingento iyingozi ngolo hlobo, kuba ingumzekelo zobuntu? Zama ukuqonda.

Yintoni ibali buhlungu

Eyabhalwa ngenxa nje uvuthondaba kunye lumo, umsebenzi uba inoveli ibalulekileyo leminyaka; wonke oyifundayo njengento enzulu umzekeliso bulumko. Hero, leyo ingawenzi ukhawule ungumntu eyinqaba, kodwa ezimbi, ukuba umfuziselo mphuphi, revolution, altruist; kuyo agobe zonke iimboni kunye nabantu kulula-okokoko, kuquka umbhali ngokwakhe, bayizalisa Don Quixote zonke iimpawu ezifumaneka ekhaya. Yisathelayithi ophambili, umhlobo wakhe ulawulo, ngubani amaphupho ubutyebi yamahlwempu ezingcolileyo uguqulwe luphawu uhlanga nobulumko yayo ayiphele ndawo.

Ngoko, kwi impahla yakhe ekhaya kukho igosa lakomkhulu ekhulile Alonso keha. Lonke ixesha lakhe spare ayigqiba ukufunda bothando, nangona iziko zokulwa unyamalale kwiminyaka elikhulu eyadlulayo. Ngaxa lithile, uyaqonda ukuba ukulungele ukunikela ubomi bakhe bonke abo iinjongo, nazo kule ncwadi. Ugqiba ukuba a knight.

Keha ifumana ihashe (kanye njengokuba ndisonganyelwa endala, njengoko wenzayo) - Rocinante, uzuza enesidima, kodwa ingqondo yam iphaphile ngemali sasebukhosini ogama ulawulo Panza. Knight ifumana inenekazi wentliziyo, yaye, uzibiza ngo- "Don Quixote", uthunyelwa ukwenza izenzo zakhe.

Loo nto nje engenangqondo ezi uqulukubhode ezele kukugeza imfazwe kunye nephiko iingxilimbela, - ". Abaphangi ekrakra" nokuhlaselwa neemonki iziporho, "kuhlangula 'intombazana evela kubakhonzi bakhe

Nangona isihloko livele ulawulo, "Don Quixote, i Knight ka buhlungu kobuso", abahambi ezi izinto kuphela sisigculelo. maqhinga Main ukuba ukwakha umfundi uSamson carrasco. Xa wesithathu wesibini kwinoveli, yena woyiswa hero yethu ngexesha Kungquzulwano, waza wadala njengoko avezwe ingxelo embi. Kuba ubuhlungu iimvakalelo omfana, ngoku ufuna yempindezelo.

Student podnachivat ngabafo ukuqinisekisa ukuba umdlalo phambi kokuba umdlalo Don Quixote - ukuba ziyonwabisa, kwaye wenze kuye ubulungisa. Kaloku, bakulityhutyha ilizwe a neenzingo amawaka, imperceptible kuye, ngasentendelezweni Knight bobuso buhlungu (ngelo xesha Knight of Lions) uyawalwela kunye Knight of the Moon - yaye ulahlekelwa. Sikrweqe ophumeleleyo - yi Samson. Elufunayo Don Quixote ukuba ayeke ngohambo lwakhe kohambo.

Ngenxa yoko, umntu omdala ofayo cwaka ebhedini. Uyazi ukuba wenza ubulima - kodwa ndiqinisekile wenza umntu olungileyo, ukuze umfanekiselo Don Quixote - litshatshazi kwihlabathi elimnyama. Xa ecinga yena kuphela, kodwa abakhonzi elila okhokelwa sasebukhosini othembekileyo ulawulo.

Ukuguquka ubuhlobo

Ngumfanekiso Don Quixote e kwinoveli ingawenzi ', ekuqaleni It yumoristichen. Umbhali ngokwakhe wathi ukudala counterweight le "phezulu", psevdopafosnoy iincwadi leyo kwagcwala komele abantu bomhla wakhe.

Kwaye ngenxa yokuba inoveli yakhe wazama ukwenza sesona sizwana yaye ngemihla,-ebizwa ngokuba 'picaresque ". Kwaye ekuqaleni ke beqiqa. Faka umfanekiso Don Quixote wanikwa engagungqiyo - on kwinoveli iyamhleka lonke Spain.

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, Noko ke, emva kokufa ingawenzi, engqondweni yabantu abazalwa kutoliko entsha yomfanekiso. Kwaye ugxeka Romantics waseJamani, ngubani afumaneka Knight lomntu uphawu bulumko yayo yonke. Kubo, Don Quixote waqalisa iyisa umphefumlo swii kwilizwe ngokoqobo amdaka.

Le ngcamango, ukuzaliswa, yaphuhliswa ehlabathini nangaphaya. Kwaye ngoku Turgenev ibeka Don Quixote belingana kunye Hamlet, ngokudumisa umnqweno wakhe kulwa egameni izimvo.

Sele kwinkulungwane XX, iqhubela phambili impikiswano le Knight bobuso ebuhlungu. Kwi ingxaki unxulumano lwayo nehlabathi bakulungele ukuthetha phandle zobulumko nje kuphela ababhali, kodwa bengqondo, ibekwe i "kihotstve" Zininzi izinto ezinomdla.

Yaye kude kube ngoku, nyaka ngamnye Don Quixote emehlweni ethu uphelelwa uthakazelelo yayo ahlekisayo kunye, ajike ngakumbi nangakumbi ibe isafobe kabuhlungu kunye ingaqondwa.

Impembelelo imibhalo yomhlaba

Don Quixote - image lwanaphakade uncwadi, kwaye yeyona mpumelelo iphambili ingawenzi. Ngokulahleka, wabanika ihlabathi ome etyeni kakhulu, nto leyo efunekayo ukuze. Ngumsebenzi wethu ingawenzi "savages" kwiincwadi ze yiEnlightenment, xa yokwahlukana inkampani okanye imbono eyahlukileyo yayeka ukuba mibi. Phela, lo mfanekiso Don Quixote wakhonza nesikunikwayo for Dostoevsky esemsebenzini "I bwino."

Kodwa ngoku siyazi asinto kangako of ingawenzi njengoko umbhali bazisa lemfundo yenoveli ngohlobo thina. Ngenxa kuye, le ncwadi yaba imveliso kunye yembali ende, uninzi imigca kunye notshintsho enamandla kubomi yabalinganiswa.

Ezulazulayo umJuda

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela kakhulu zangaphandle ukhetho yokomfuziselo - umfanekiso Don Quixote njengoko ingcamango yokuba kukho umhambi obungunaphakade. Lo mntu ubomi ogama ukuba sidityaniswe endleleni. Ngokulula ayikho enye indlela. Yaye uninzi Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, loo ndoda ekhula ukusuka' bookworm ".

Kwaye ukuba andixoki wena Musani ukulahlekiswa. Ngokuba kuye, intswelo iingxaki endleleni kwaye ulonwabo lokwenene. Kwaye Don Quixote ngokwakhe uyakuphawula oko, ukunikela ingqalelo kulo. Waba nokuba gqitha ubunzima, kuba yagqabhuka bothando.

yangaphakathi romantic

Babona romance, ukufunda umsebenzi wobugcisa "Don Quixote"? Uhlalutyo umsebenzi liqala ingxoxo yendlela kakubi ophambili ingqamana kunye nehlabathi zabo ngaphakathi. Ngenxa kubo kukodwa umfanekiso knight yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-bulumko. Kwaye ngoko ke 'hero ikrele kunye nekhaka "kananjalo ukucekisile, abaqondi, wamgxothela kuluntu.

Yintoni romantic i angamvusanga umfanekiso njengangoku iflegi! Ngapha koko, wonke umntu kuzo siqinisekile ukuba umhlaba amaphupho - Ngumntu wokwenene ngokwenene, yaye abakhe oxutywe iimvakalelo kufuneka abulawe ngaphezu nantoni na. Fight Don Quixote - a ayitshicele ebusweni ezikhona - ngqwabalala, bumdaka rough; ukuba kukho imfazwe kunye njengephiko egameni sakhane. Oku pre-yalahleka imfazwe, kodwa kufanele ukuba iphefumlelwe yokuba abafileyo Knight ka buhlungu kobuso happy!

indoda amandla

Noko ke, umfanekiso yanaphakade Don Quixote nje kuphela romance kwaye uhamba, hayi kuphela ngokwemigaqo ezimbini le ndoda nokuthantamisa. Ngapha koko, lo mbuzo kuba wasondela kwelinye icala, ukuba ubona ligorha ingawenzi nkqu amandla.

Ewe, kule mphuphi ababuthathaka nabadala. Embindini zokuphila enesibindi ongapheliyo, mhlawumbi, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, ukuba Don Quixote wafunda zokulwa. Khumbula, yena kanye yayikhalela, kubalisa, bakhala? Ukususela amabali malunga ngabafo eziphekuziweyo okulwa Don Quixote wathabatha ibalulekileyo.

Makathi ke siseko ephosakeleyo, yaye naye ngamageza, kodwa umfanekiso Don Quixote Kuya ngonaphakade kuba ligutyungelwe ubudoda namandla, engagungqiyo ukuthanda ukulwela iinjongo zabo. Yena kuquka nakwivukela, nako ukulwa de kube sekupheleni ngenxa indlela yabo yokuphila.

Inkululeko ngaphezu kwayo yonke enye into

Onomxholo ebalulekileyo kwinoveli wafumana baseYurophu of yiEnlightenment. Kubo, imveliso le ngxaki yaqala ukudlala ipeyinti entsha.

Inyaniso yokuba iingcali zefilosofi kunye ababhali xesha akazange acinge nto ngaphezu inkululeko. Kuba kubo, yaba ixabiso engundoqo, isibaluli ukuba nokuvavanywa ulonwabo. Ke kaloku, njengokuba igama libonisa kakhulu kweli xesha, ukuba kunyanzelekile ukuba alahle nenkululeko sikhokelo kolwazi olutsha.

Hayi ke, ukuba lo mbono, yaye bakhangela e Don Quixote. Phakade knight zakhi, kwaye obefuna inyaniso abaveza na imida, yayikukuba ngokoqobo oyinto. Waye kwaoko bavakalisa ukuba afele ilungelo lokuvakalisa inkululeko yomntu, nto leyo ngokuchasiweyo kuluntu ndisisityhakala, uncomprehending.

Nangona kwakunjalo yiEnlightenment umfanekiso hero (Don Quixote) yaye zigutyungelwe inxaxheba aura leentlungu wona, kodwa ngoxa yena kubonwa nje umlinganiswa ehlekisayo. Kwaye ukuba yanane Knights ulwalamano kunye squires ulawulo, unako ukufumana ngakumbi kakhulu kunye nethiyori umdla.

Wengxabano umphefumlo nengqondo

Nakuba kunjalo, ukuba ngaba umfanekiso hero akaphelelanga ngaphandle nomhlobo wakhe othembekileyo, owathi, njengoko yaziwa, kufuneka ube zonke ezinkulu boncwadi. Apha sasebukhosini ulawulo Panza unika ujongo entsha hlanya ezula.

Bebonke ukudala uphawu dualistic komphefumlo nengqondo. Rationalism ulawulo, ibiya kubonakala, kufuneka kakhulu ahlaselwa yenyama Don Quixote. Kodwa enyanisweni, ukudala umanyano oluluqilima abahlobo bokwenene. Kutheni na ngoko ingawenzi linikezela zombini abalinganiswa, xa ebomini sidibana kunye nentiyo komsindo umphefumlo kunye ingqondo?

Kwaye ke imfihlelo leyo i - omabini zizimele. Hayi, hayi enye kwenye, kungekhona konke konke - ukuba kude izimvo zabantu emhlabeni. Don Quixote and ulawulo siphila kwihlabathi apho ndawonye ngokuvumelana.

Kuyo, wafumana iinkcuba umdla yiEnlightenment. Kubo, ingcamango ngokuhlalisana macala ingqondo nomphefumlo sele imiselwe ukujongana neengxaki ezininzi bulumko. Kwaye ebomini, abakwazi ukuba ngokuvisisana ngenxa kumakhamandela iimeko zangaphandle.

Abamelene uSamson carrasco

Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba abantu ukuba bajonge abahlobo bakhe. Kakhulu ngakumbi na uxelele utshaba. Apha, umfanekiso carrasco uchaza ngokupheleleyo Don Quixote. umfundi ehlasela, unochuku kunye yokucukucezwa ozijonga ngokwahlukileyo Knight bobuso buhlungu angaphantsi nangaphezu kokuba ngempela.

Umnqweno wakhe ukuba benze okubi kakhulu ophambili, kumsindo wakhe ugxininisa kuthi ngabafo Don Quixote. Ngenxa yokuba ekugqibeleni, uSamson flirted ngokwakhe kwiimeko anikwe lube uhlobo reflection ezimnyama ophambili. Ngapha koko, xa umfanekiselo Knight of the Moon waphumelela i-Don Quixote, kanjalo, wayevuma usindiso lwakhe .... Isibakala sokuba uyakwazi ukuphosa kuphela ophambeneyo imithetho yakhe.

Khangela njenge nani yenkolo

Kakade ke, kukho umlinganiswa ingacaci enjalo ayikwazanga ukufumana ingcaciso yonqulo. Ngumfanekiso Don Quixote e kwinoveli ingawenzi ', ufundo loo ngokuqinisekileyo ekuqaleni akazange alindele, kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha waqalisa ukubona ngegorha kunye saint. Kubonakala, ngokuba yintoni? Noko ke, iingxelo ezinjalo ngokwenene kude enyanisweni, njengoko kwase le knight-lomntu sibe kakuhle kwezidenge (abangcwele bangazithobeliyo imfundiso yobufundisi).

Nangona kunjalo, abantu baseSpeyin, apho ndivela khona kwinoveli ingawenzi ', yiya nangakumbi - bethelekisa umlinganiswa ophambili, Don Quixote, kunye umlinganiswa ophambili iTestamente Entsha. The Knight bobuso buhlungu babone umboniso wenceba lentlawulelo likaYesu Kristu. oku nokuba kunjalo - impikiswano kakhulu, kodwa ukufumana nezifaniso Kakade ke, kunokwenzeka.

isiphelo

Yintoni eyona nto ibalulekileyo "Don Quixote" - nantso indlela umfanekiso enzulu ophambili. Zonke iinguqulelo zichanekile ukuyifunda, wayibeka phantsi nombhalo wokuqala. Bonke abantu baya kubona oko ufuna ukukubona.

Kuba ngasinye kwezi iinguqulelo, unga bhala inqaku eyahlukileyo. Kwaye yintoni ke - sele kakhulu libhaliwe. Kodwa nayiphi na imeko umfanekiso Don Quixote - ibonakalisa ezinhle kunye neminqweno yomntu. Ngamnye kubo, nangona ngokufutshane ezichazwe apha ngasentla.

Sinako ukuqhubeka kuphela ukuhlalutya uze ucinge ngendlela wobomi knight yokugqibela yaseYurophu. ukuba nje ngomfana, okanye ...?