Museums of Kiev: inkcazelo, ncomo, ixabiso. an open-air imyuziyam e Kiev

Kiev idume inani layo elikhulu olondolozo. Kiev Museum thaca njengoko izakhiwo zokwakha, yaye imiboniso ezincinane, isethi encinane kakhulu imiboniso ngetyala kwayo. Isihloko, neegalari ezo nto zahlukahlukene kakhulu - kwimbali yamandulo mihla, zasendle, imisebenzi emikhulu yobugcisa, mboniso yobuhlanga. iimyuziyam abaninzi ezikhethekileyo e Kiev, njengoko izinto wendele ixabiso elikhulu amasiko uhlanga ehlabathini.

Ekwenzeni inkqubo yenkcubeko kucwangciselwa ukutyelela olondolozo lwembali ezininzi eyayiseKiev. Amaxabiso amatikiti kunye excursions abaqotho kakhulu. Iindleko yakhona ukusuka kwelinye ukuya amahlanu hryvnia. Kubalulekile ukuba banikele ingqalelo imihla apho ukungena kulo myuziyam ukhululekile.

museum Historical e Kiev

Phakathi iimyuziyam zembali ikomkhulu ingakumbi emininzi reviews ezintle malunga enikelwe 1941-1945 Enkulu Patriotic War.

Ukwakhiwa imyuziyam ukwakweli kwamaxandeka kodonga lasekunene le Dnieper. Esi sakhiwo yesikhumbuzo ngaphandle Pechersk, iinkalo yimbali of Kiev. Ummandla zakhiwo kuthatha malunga ezilishumi hectares. Siqulathe isitya omkhulu lomlilo onguNaphakade, izixhobo zomkhosi ngexesha lemfazwe. Elise kummandla imyuziyam enemigangatho emibini, apho kukho sculpture "Rodina - Mother". Isigqibo okungaqhelekanga ingqalelo Alley hero-imizi. Ezithengiswa phendla undwendwe ngemihla zobuqhawe zokhuselo of Kiev, umzabalazo yabanqolobi kunye ubunzima bokuphila ekuhlaleni German. Umxholo eyahlukileyo lunikezelwa Battle of the Dnieper. Xa iyonke, myuziyam yi elinesine amagumbi mboniso, ezo ihonjiswe ngokweenkcukacha iziganeko kule minyaka imfazwe maxesha. Le ukukhusela Odessa, kunye Idabi Stalingrad. Phakathi kwezinye aziwayo amehlo abo bachukumisa iimpahla zabantwana, ezibe kwinkampu yoxinaniso Majdanek. Emva abebetyelele imyuziyam, wenza engaziva enyanzelekile nombulelo abantu abaye benza konke win ...

Ukrainian Museum of amaxabiso Historical

Yena nesebe le-National Museum of History of Ukraine. umsebenzi wakhe, waqala emva ngo-1969. Inxalenye engundoqo lo mboniso siquka izinto ngabembi bezinto. Kangangexesha elide oosonzululwazi abafunda iikiriva - yokungcwaba yamandulo namangcwaba kule mini ukubamba okuninzi weemfihlelo. Zokungqinga zingafunyanwa izinto zemihla ngemihla lempucuko yamandulo - i Cimmerians, amaSarmatia neyamaSkitiya. Kwakhona, le myuziyam iqulathe ingqokelela yobugcisa kunye nobugcisa ababhali ezahlukeneyo. Products weengcibi Ukrainian nemida Central Asia kunye bejewellery Russian kunye Western eYurophu. Eyona nto iyimbalasane kule myuziyam nga kuthathelwa ingqalelo yingqokelela yesilivere ngezinto zakudala yamaYuda.

Pirogovo - museum yangaphandle

i museum open-air e Kiev ngabona emoyeni. Ngomhla ngaphandle Kiev i-National Museum of Folk Ubomi Architecture - Pirogovo. Eli gama Kwathi kuba lali, apho iifayile ezisetyenziswa ukuba kuloo ntsimi. Le myuziyam kuthatha indawo weehektare-10, apho kukho izinto abangaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu ezahlukeneyo kulo lonke Ukraine. Ukuba uthuli igumbi ukuvaleka xa utyelela amaziko olondolozo lwembali musa kubangela uvuyo, unako kuvelelwa Pirogovo. Awunako nje singene ibali, kodwa ukuphumla. izitrato amahle, bexelisa ubomi Ukrainian, kuya kubangela ezininzi iimvakalelo ezintle. ngokukhwel, kwakunye ukuthenga iintlobo njengezikhumbuzo uma oyifunayo. Le myuziyam mkhulu ukuba iintsapho. Elise kummandla kwicawa endala eyenziwe ngomthi, apho kukho unqulo. Kuwo wonke unyaka apho zibanjwa imithendeleko iintsomi ezahlukeneyo, apho kumenywa wonke.

Mamaev Sloboda

yokuhlala Cossack, ekuthiwa Mamayeva, yenye lwembali zithandwa eKiev, ibekwe ekuhleni. Eli bhotwe yezakhiwo wonke izinto ezingaphezulu kwama-98, embindini nto leyo Cossack ibandla yamaplanga, efana naleyo wema amaxesha Bogdana Hmelnitskogo. Hayi kude ecaweni kukho lokusila. Imela phakathi endle kwengqolowa njengophawu kwezolimo kunye yokwaphuka lali. amachibi amahle kunye neenyibiba zamanzi esihle kuhlala kufuphi Manor Yomphathi, ingcibi, yombumbi, oomabhalane kunye namanye Cossacks. Surprise watermill, kuye kwafunyanwa kunye yentselo ukuba amaYuda zigcinwa ikakhulu. Lonke yokuhlala izaliswe iziqalelo ezininzi amaxesha obomi Cossack. Kukho nkqu yokuthengisela. Kuba abo batyelela Mamaev kwihlomela wayityhila yonke imiba abalimi Ukrainian kunye Cossacks, kwakunye intsingiselo izithethe Ukrainian kunye nezithethe.

museum umyezo

Kuba inkqubo lenkcubeko Kyïv imbali yendalo iimyuziyam zezona. complex Zoological - enye intle kwihlabathi, uya kuzisa ezininzi mathuba ezintle. Kuya kuba nomdla kwiindwendwe abadala, iintsapho kunye nabantwana, kuba iingcali Izazi. Abokugqibela baya kuba baqhelane lweengqokelela zenzululwazi ezahlukeneyo. Ukucacisa le museum phantse zonke eziphilileyo emhlabeni wethu. Nazi bade ezineseli enye, nto leyo ebangela ukuba ukubonisa esebenzisa izakhiwo ezizodwa.

Kwisitrato Bogdana Hmelnitskogo ke odumileyo Science National Museum of Natural ANU - enye yeenkokheli entsimini yayo ehlabathini. nesamagumbi ayo 24 zimi kwindawo ka 8000 square metres, apho kukho ngaphezu kwama-30 amawaka imiboniso, emxelela malunga uMhlaba.

National Museum of Art

Kyïv National Art Museum yenye ezinkulu Ukraine. ekuqaleni ibisekwe njenge museum of kwakudala nobugcisa. Inani lezinto kune-40 000. Lo mboniso ubonisa imisebenzi abaculi adumileyo Ukraine, eRashiya, kwakunye amagcisa amazwe. Phakathi kwezinye imiboniso zifumaneka kunye nengqokelela mizobo imifanekiso, equka imisebenzi mihla classic imifanekiso yamandulo. Indawo elula imyuziyam (street Grushevskogo kufuphi isikwere yaseYurophu) yenza kube lula ukuba ukutyelela imyuziyam xa intliziyo ethanda.

I-National Museum of Art Russian

Esi sakhiwo iyinxalenye iimyuziyam vutshila Kyïv njengoko umnini omnye zobuciko elifana kakhulu ehlabathini. Le myuziyam kuvulwa ngo-1922. Ngaphandle igama lwangoku, umsebenzi thaca apha, hayi kuphela amagcisa Russian, kodwa amagcisa ezivela kulo lonke elalisakuba yiSoviet Union. Kukho museum kwaye umsebenzi amagcisa Ukrainian, ezifana eKiev.

umonakalo ebalulekileyo Museum ukuba IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic. Le fascists ndiyayithabatha eninzi imisebenzi ezizodwa zobugcisa. wemvula Kamva lweengqokelela olwenziwe kuthengwa imizobo eMoscow naseLeningrad. Kwakukho yokutshintshiselana kunye namanye amaziko olondolozo kunye nabaqokeleli. Uninzi imisebenzi ezifunyenweyo njengoko izipho. Le miboniso zibanjwa rhoqo imyuziyam iindwendwe abo ebona ubuhle.