Museum "ikeyiki Gorodetsky" ku Gorodets: inkcazelo, imbali, imiboniso, olunomdla kunye nohlaziyo

Imbali eRussia ezininzi nezibangel 'umdla. Cu iqhelekileyo kulo izibakala umdla - zesikhumbuzo zokwakha, imizi abemi, abantu abanezakhono engaqhelekanga kunye neziphiwo. Yeyona yokugqibela wayesebenza ngezandla zabo imbali Russia mihla, sikuzukise ingoma kunye vesi.

ukugqwesa culinary kufuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Oku kuphela amadombolo edumileyo kunye izitya kwase eSiberia, kodwa gingerbread Tula okanye eshicilelweyo Gorodetsky.

Gorodets

Esi sixeko yasekwa ngexesha elifanayo eMoscow. Uye usoloko kwatsala ingqalelo nje ngembali kunye ethnographers, kodwa abakhenkethi. kwidolophu entle idume nangobungcibi layo kumacala ahlukeneyo, ezifana iinkuni nangokukrola, ukupeyinta, kunye neminye imisebenzi. Ngamaxesha impumelelo umrhwebi tsarist Russia Gorodets Amakholwa Old saba likomkhulu kummandla iVolga kwaye idibanisa eMoscow kunye nehlabathi hermitages owaziwayo Kerzhensky.

Gorodets Modern - capital Museum of kummandla Nizhny Novgorod. Kukho ikota lwembali. Xa complex yayo kukho olondolozo abakuzo lwazi, elungileyo, samovars, abantwana, iinkosi kunye unamathele City Museum (Russia). Gorodets - indawo apho kuyimfuneko ukuza ukufunda ngaphambili umdla belizwe lakhe. Apha uyakwazi ukufumana injabulo ezintsha.

Museum "Gorodetsky iikherothi" kwi Gorodets waziwa kuphela eRashiya kodwa kude ngaphaya kwemida yawo.

Le idolophu encinane ngasechwebeni iVolga River indawo yokuphumla adumileyo Aleksandra Nevskogo. Abantu balapha bayazingca yokuba uYuri Dolgoruky wasungula Gorodets. Lo mbuzo moot. Kodwa ke, kunjalo, igama le-Grand Duke nomtsalane kubakhenkethi. Kwaye ishiya dolophu, abahambi uya kuthenga kwindawo gingerbread isipho. Kuba amathathu eminyaka Gorodets gingerbread idume ngokuloba yayo.

indaba

Kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane XIX yaqala esitsholo wokwenene Gorodets gingerbread. Oku encediswa kufutshane Nizhny Novgorod Fair. Ngoko ke okukhona kuwa e Central Asia. Olu khuphiswano mkhulu - amaziko 15 namaqebengwana gingerbread eshicilelweyo, yaye lufaka ngaphezu kwama-30 esiXhoseni.

goods ezinjalo ephatha enxulumene Amakholwa Old. Eneneni, uninzi inkosi-Pryanichnikov ngokwenene banawo lo mkhwa. Abaninzi ezaziwayo-kakuhle intsapho Nizhny Novgorod (Glazunov, Bakhareva Gunyakovy) wenza izonkana eziyolisa intliziyo ukubhaka. Kwaye okukhona zabo zisiwe etafileni yokumkani. Kwaye ubunzima amaxesha ukubhaka ifikelele iikhilogram enye enesiqingatha. Yaba iminqathe inkulu ukuba Gorodets Old Likholwa abarhwebi awabasondezayo ukuba uNicholas II ngesitya yesilivere.

Ubunzima kunye nobukhulu - yinto eyenza Gorodetsky ikeyiki. The main imfihlelo - intlama kunye nokugcwaliswa - ingapasiswa kuphela njengelifa. Asikuko kuphela ukuba Gingerbread Bekumnandi, kwafuneka ukuba smart. ibhodi yesekethe ezishicilelweyo wenza womqholi ngale iqhekeza art.

Yintoni iqala Gorodetsky ikeyiki? Imbali kunye nokusungulwa ephatha kunokubangela imibuzo emininzi yaye ziqulathe izibakala umdla.

ukwakheka

Gorodetsky ikeyiki iqala kulwenziwo izinto ekrwada ngokwenza intlama. Okokuqala eyonakele umgubo, umtshato kunye neswekile itshiswe, umxube leyo yahluzwa. Kwakhona ugalelwe imajarini bunyibilike kunye nembeleko. Le nto lokugqibela zongezelelela soft ntlama. Akukho arhente leavening amachiza kwi imveliso azisetyenziswa. Ngoko ke, lo lokugcinwa incinci kakhulu ehlotyeni - iintsuku 20 ebusika - iintsuku ezingama-30. Le iresiphi ayinzima uneminyaka engaphezu kwe nekhulu.

Le ntlama ke waxovula malunga nemizuzu engama-20, ngoko ke esikalini kwaye kwenziwe. Ingaphandle lwandile a iibhodi ukubhaka gingerbread. Emva koko Bakers ukutyabeka ukuzaliswa zeerasintyisi kunye jam, ngokuthe ngcembe ukudibanisa iziqholo: nesinamon, anise, clove, cardamom kunye ginger. Ngokusisiseko, wonke umsebenzi ukulungiselelwa iikherothi eyenziwa ngesandla. Sikuyo ingaba ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ubunzima imveliso esimnandi ukuqala nge-6 grams ukuya ku-50 eekhilogram. kusoloko iresiphi kuyafana, zahluke kuphela imilo kunye ubunzima gingerbread.

okufihliweyo

Emva kokuba eziko izonkana kufuneka uphole kancinane. Kubalulekile ukuba uhlale pretzel efudumeleyo, ngoko ke isiraphu iswekile iza kuwa ngendlela ekumele namakhekhe ziya kukhanya elangeni. Le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba phindana okanye frosting. Spice-camera isiraphu iswekile eshushu kwaye washiywa ukuba zome iiyure 8-10. cake Gorodetsky Ready lisongelwe ngefoyile ukuze baligcine amathayara yayo elide. Nangona kunzima ukucinga ukuba enjalo akasayi kutyiwa ngoko nangoko.

imilo

Eyona ndlela ithandwayo gingerbread - yinto mibala yezityalo, imifanekiso ilanga kunye nezilwanyana. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, imfuno enkulu imibhalo ezahlukeneyo iholide, iipateni, iimpawu, kunye nezinye iintlobo zemisebenzi. In Gorodets uwose ube yimiqhathane ukuba odolo kunye izihlandlo ezahlukeneyo. Kukho iiplanga iimilo ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo.

Gingerbread kunye nomfanekiso ka Yuriya Dolgorukogo kunye Aleksandra Nevskogo ezi ingakumbi zifunwa phakathi kubakhenkethi. Uvuma ukuthenga kunye 'City of Masters ". Le yenye ingongoma Gorodets umdla.

ibhodi

umgangatho ibhodi kuchaphazela imbonakalo intonga. Riveting kwekalika ukukhanya ezinde - onzima. Kodwa ke umfanekiso ecace ngokungaphaya kunye cut enzulu, ikeyiki emnandi ngakumbi.

Ukuba ifom a nga maxongo, ngothanda okanye skoletsya, ibe kule imisebenzi iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amahlanu. Xa ibhodi nomzekelo phambili uqalisa lutshabalale, wawubuyisela. Ukuba oku akwenzeki, nabosi bezonka ndathenga riveting entsha.

amagcisa Folk, bemifanekiso iinkuni, wayityatya clichés entsonkothileyo kunye nabalinganiswa iintaka, izilwanyana, iipatheni imibhalo. Yinto umsebenzi nzima kakhulu, njengoko umzobo ebhodini kufuneka yenziwe ibe umfanekiso isipili ngokusebenzisa yonke indawo yokugcina izixhobo. Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka kumsonto, umfanekiso sifakwa iphepha ezingaqondakaliyo. Uyeza up neefom ezintsha, inkosi unamathele iipateni endala. Maxa wambi ukwenza nje umfanekiso.

museum

izibiliboco Home sweet yavulwa ngo-2008 kwaye ibekwe endlwini Manor yonke yomrhwebi I. Ya. Petelina. Esi sakhiwo ngokwayo yakhiwa ngo-1906 kwaye iye yaba kwilifa ongumzekelo isixeko. izakhiwo entsonkothileyo besakhiwo kunye izinto mihla, nangona oko akunanto yakwenza imbali okuluncuthu zalapha, kodwa kakhulu naye.

Yintoni uyakwazi ukufunda, nibone, ukuya imyuziyam, "ikeyiki Gorodetsky"? Kwinkcazelo lizinikele hayi kuphela imbali dessert, kodwa kwakhona iresiphi osisityebi iilekese kunye neeplanga gingerbread ukuba uzenze. Mboniso ubonisa imbali gingerbread nezigcaliselo kwinkulungwane XIX, ifama "Red Pryanichnikov" kwethuba waseSoviet yaye mihla "GORPIShhEKOMBINAT".

Exposure nokubuyekezwa

Iqhayiya imyuziyam ke iibhodi gingerbread ezahlukeneyo, imifanekiso kweemveliso ezigqityiweyo kunye ezahlukeneyo njengezikhumbuzo, adla akhankanywe ncomo zabo Iindwendwe.

Nantsi i ibhodi umdla ezimbini print sterlet intonga-ngekhilogram ezintlanu. imikrolo ezintle Thin ezenziwe ngezandla Yegor Bakhareva ubukhosi kwegama elifanayo. It senziwa kwi 30 lwekhulu lokugqibela, yaye de kutshanje isebenza. Emva kokwenza ikopi yokuqala yaba umboniso exabisekileyo ebhodini.

An emehlweni umdla iindwendwe kunye mqengqeleki gingerbread ukuziqengqa, ngelo xesha elinye kwaba lula ukufumana izinti 72 weempawu ezahlukeneyo - ihamile kunye irhengqa, izivatho zeijiyometri zeentyantyambo. Ngale ndlela Gingerbread ngaphandle toppings, okanye njengoko ngokuba ngelo xesha, okulula. A ikeyiki efanayo amaninzi ekupheleni yale holide, ngoko kwathiwa "booster." Nalo zinginginya iindwendwe thsuphe ukuba "wayeza kuba nexesha ukwazi nembeko."

museum More "Gorodetsky iikherothi" lazisa undwendwe akugqiba iimveliso zemo zobungakanani ezahlukeneyo - ukusuka 20 grams ukuya kilograms 6. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo iindwendwe zanandipha isidlo apho abameli itreyi gingerbread lentsapho Romanov. Ingxelo evela ngawakhe, kubonakala ngokwenene ezasebukhosini.

angandindwendwela

Ukuba ukhangela "iikherothi Gorodetsky" Museum, idilesi apho - ummandla Nizhny Novgorod, Gorodets, ul. Lenina, 2, qiniseka ukuba singene ehlabathini yobuntwana gingerbread emnandi iintsomi ngomlingo. Iindwendwe bathi umdla kubantwana kunye nabantu abadala.

Ezishicilelweyo Gingerbread namhlanje njengokuba kwakunjalo kumakhulu eminyaka eyadlulayo, umntu uyakwazi ukubona eyodwa holide ezizayo, yaye, ebalawula yi-ncomo, kusisipho ilungileyo ukuba ayibuyise Gorodets.